2014-2015高中必修一unit-3-Travel-journal课后练习题及答案4套Unit 3 section 3.doc

Unit 3Travel journal SectionUsing Language.根据所给单词及汉语提示补全所缺单词reliable, dress, view, beneath, flame, forecast, wool, midnight, boil, insurance1I think the news isnt _(可靠的)2It suddenly started raining at _(午夜)3The sun is now _(在下面) the horizon (地平线)4The water is _(使沸腾，开), and keep the boy away.5I found a job that is selling _(保险)6Theres a fine _(风景) of the lake from our hotel window.7My father insists on listening to the weather _(预报)every day.8I was surprised to find the factory was in _(火焰)9The little boy is too young to _(穿) himself. X k B 1 . c o m10This _(羊毛)suit is very expensive.答案：1.reliable2.midnight3.beneath4.boiling5.insurance6.view7.forecast8.flames9.dress10.wool.完成句子1The nurse _ _ _(穿着) white like an angel. All the patients like her very much. (dress)2_ _ _ _ _(一切像往常一样)as if nothing had happened. (usual)3We have to _ _(依赖，依靠) him to make the design. (rely)4The soldiers _ _ _ _(搭起了很多帐篷) by the lake. (put)5_ _ _(如此恐惧) the little boy that he dared not say a word. (so)6The little girl _ _ _ _(迫不及待地) go home to see her sick mother. (hardly)答案：1.is dressed in2.Everything went on as usual3.rely on4.put up many tents5.So frightened was6.can hardly wait to.单项填空1(2014延边高一检测)Mr. Wang went to the park _.Aas usuallyBit usuallyCas usualDlike usual答案：C考查as usual用法。句意：王先生像往常一样去了公园。as usual“照常，照例”，为固定短语，作状语。2. _ give his fans a deep impression, the singer was _ in a welldesigned suit.ASo as to; dressingBIn order to; dressedCIn order to; dressingDSo that; dressed答案：B句意：为给粉丝们留下一个深刻的印象，这个歌手穿了一件精心设计的衣服。第一个空考查in order to do作目的状语；第二个空考查be dressed in“穿着”。3(2014西安高一检测)In Disneyland, every year, much of the grass is replaced because Disney refuses to _ signs asking his visitors not to step on them.Aput onBput upCput downDput out答案：B句意：在迪斯尼乐园里，每年许多草地都要换新的，这是因为迪斯尼拒绝张贴要求参观者别踩草地的标示。put up“张贴”；put on“穿上，上演”；put down“放下”；put out“熄灭”，故答案选B。4(2014南通高一检测) Seeing the happy _ of children playing together there, I cant help thinking of my own childhood.AsceneBsignCsenseDview答案：A句意：看到孩子们在那儿一起玩的场景，我情不自禁地想起了我的童年。scene“场景，场面”；sign“符号，迹象”；sense“感觉，感官”；view“景色，视野，观点”。5The earth lay _ a blanket of snow.AunderBbeneathCbelowDlower答案：B句意：大地被厚厚的白雪覆盖。beneath在某物接触面之下；below位置不一定在某物的正下方；under在某物的正下方。6So much of interest _ that most visitors simply run out of time before seeing it all.Aoffers BeijingBBeijing offersCdoes Beijing offerDBeijing does offer答案：C考查so.that.句式。句意：北京有那么多的名胜，以至于大部分游客没有时间全部参观。在soadj./adv.that. 句式中，若把soadj./adv.部分放于句首，则主句要用部分倒装，即将助动词、情态动词提到主语的前面。7When the plane landed, the girl could hardly wait _ her parents at once.Awas seeingBsawCseeDto see答案：D考查固定短语。句意：当飞机着陆的时候，那个女孩迫不及待地想立刻见到她的父母。can hardly wait to do sth.固定短语，“迫不及待地要做某事”，故选D。8In order to ensure childrens health, we are determined to provide milk product with _ sources.AreliableBgeneralCexactDfrequent答案：A考查形容词词义辨析。句意：为了确保孩子们的健康，我们决定提供可靠来源的牛奶产品。reliable“可靠的”，符合句意。general“一般的，总的”；exact“确切的”；frequent“频繁的，屡次的”。9(2014蚌埠高一检测)It was _ that the PLA men got to the earthstricken area.AmidnightBat midnightCuntilDfor midnight答案：B考查固定短语。句意：那是在午夜解放军战士到达了地震灾区。题干是强调句式，强调时间状语at midnight“午夜，子夜”，故选B。10When Mom looked back on the early days of their marriage, she wondered how they had managed with _ money.Aso fewBsuch fewCso littleDsuch little答案：C考查so和such的区别。如果它们后面跟不可数名词，such形容词名词和so形容词名词结构完全一样，区别就在于看该结构中的形容词：如果是表示数量多少的many，much，few，little就用so；但当little作“年龄小的”讲时，就用such。例如：such little children“如此小的孩子”，故选C。新-课 -标- 第-一-网.完形填空Travellers to new cities are often told to start their trip with a bus tour. The thinking is that they can then return to the places that _1_ them. Nonsense! What you see from the _2_ of a moving bus is _3_ and completely removed(脱离) from the real sights, sounds, and _4_ outside.Be adventurous (冒险的)! The best _5_ to experience any place is on foot and with completely no travel plan. _6_ go wherever your feet and your interests_7_ you. You finally will get to the _8_ sites(地点)that are on the bus tourthe museums，city hallbut you will have seen much more. You will have _9_ the present life of the city. “But what if I get lost？”people might ask. No one ever gets _10_ lost in a major city. At last，you can find your way back to a(n) _11_ place. If it _12_ you to be “lost”， just find a taxi and go back to where started. However，the _13_ things can happen if you are lost. You _14_ at a sidewalk cafe to sit and relax. You ask instructions of the local people at the next table. And _15_ they dont speak your language，your trip becomes more unforgettable because of the _16_. Here are a few more ways to get the most out of your travel. Know before you go. _17_ a few hours before your trip learning about the history and culture of your destination (目的地). This will help you understand what youre seeing. Move around like a local. Use the subway and buses of the city that youre _18_. Youll not only save money，but youll also learn how people really live. Check the bulletin boards (布告牌). Sometimes you can find advertisements for free concerts and _19_ fun activities on bulletin boards around universities. So the next time you see a poster advertising an introductory bus tour, save your money. Instead, wander _20_. I promise you a time youll remember with great pleasure.文章大意：你会很随意地而且很冒险地步行去新的城市旅行吗？采纳本文的建议，相信你一定会有许多意想不到的收获。1A.encouraged BdisappointedCinterested Dpleased答案：C句意：这个想法就是他们能够返回到使他们感兴趣的地方。interest是动词“使感兴趣”，符合句意。encourage“鼓励”；disappoint“使失望”；please“使高兴，愉快”。2A.inside Bfront Cback Dcenter答案：A与4题空后的outside相呼应，句意：你从一辆移动的车里所看到的景色是不真实的。3A.real Btrue Cunreal Dcommon答案：C由3题空后的completely removed from the real sights，sounds.可知答案为C。4A.views Bcities Ctowns Dsmells答案：D能与sights，sounds相并列的只有smells，故选D。5A.idea Bway Cthought Dthinking答案：B句意：体验任何地方最好的方式是步行。故选B。6A.Simply BParticularlyCGenerally DEspecially答案：A句意：仅仅去你的脚和兴趣带领你去的地方。simply“仅仅”；particularly“特别地，尤其地”；generally“通常，一般地”；especially“特别地，尤其地”。7A.lead Bmove Ctell Dhelp答案：A由上句句意知选A。8A.different Bwrong Cright Dsame答案：D你最终将会到达同一个地点，那就和公共汽车旅行一样。9A.leftBfelt Clived Dled答案：B通过这种旅游你将已经感觉或体验到了城市现在的生活。10A.terribly BpossiblyChopelessly Dfinally答案：C由下文来看，在大城市迷路后不是没有希望的。11A.unknown BwellknownCstrange Dfamiliar答案：B迷路后你能通过各种方法回到人们众所周知的地方。wellknown众所周知的；unknown“不为人所知的”；strange“奇怪的”；familiar“熟悉的”。12A.frightens Bsupposes Cdelights Dsurprises答案：A如果你害怕走丢就找一辆出租车，让它带你回到出发的地方。13A.worst Bhardest Cnicest Dhappiest答案：C由下文看迷路后你可到路边的咖啡馆放松休息，询问当地人正确的路线，从而你的旅行还会变得难忘，故如果迷路了也会有好事情发生。14A.reach Bget X|k | B| 1 . c |O |mCarrive Dstop答案：D迷路后在路边的咖啡馆停下并进去坐下来休息，reach是及物动词，后不接介词；get与to搭配，意为“到达”；arrive at到达小地方，但本句表达的不是“到达”，而是“停下来”。15A.in case Bas a resultCin fact Deven if答案：D因为是到外地旅行，当地人所讲的语言可能与你的不同，因此本句意思是：即使他们不讲你的语言，你的旅行也会更难忘的。even if“即使”；in case“以防，万一”；as a result“结果”；in fact“事实上，实际上”。16A.experience BconversationCtalk Dtrip答案：A在咖啡馆向当地人问路也是你旅行中的一次经历，故选A。conversation“谈话”；talk“讲话，谈话”；trip“旅行”。17A.Take BSpend CPay DUse答案：B旅行之前花费几个小时了解你的目的地的历史和文化，spend time(in)doing sth.意为“花费时间做某事”。而take指花费时间时常用句型是：It takes sb. some time to do sth. 。 pay只能指花费金钱，不指时间。18A.seeingBvisiting Cgoing Dwalking答案：B使用你正在旅行的那个城市的地铁和公共汽车不仅省钱，而且还可以了解当地人的生活。故选B。19A.the other Banother Cothers Dother答案：D有时你能在大学周围的布告牌上找到免费的音乐会和其他娱乐活动的广告。other“其他的”；the other常指“两者中的另一个”；another常指“不定数目中的另一个”；others是代词，后不可接名词。20A.of your own Bof yourselfCon your own Dfor yourself答案：Con your own“独立地”；of your own“属于你自己的”。.阅读理解(2014浙江省绍兴一中期中)When the lazy days of summer arrive and the schedule is filled with swimming，camp，and family vacations，it can be a challenge to find time for learning. But kids reading skills dont have to grow cold once schools out. Here are some ways to make reading a natural part of their summer fun：Explore your library. Visit your local library to borrow books and magazines that your kids havent seen before. Many libraries have summer reading programs, book clubs, and reading contests(比赛) for even the youngest borrowers. With a new library card，a child will feel extra grownup by borrowing books.Read on the road. Going on a long car trip？Make sure there are some books at the back seat. When you stop driving，read the books aloud. Get some audio books in libraries and listen to them together during driving time.Make your own books. Pick one of your familys favorite parts of summerwhether its baseball，ice cream, or the pooland have your child draw pictures of it or cut out pictures from magazines. Stick(粘贴) the pictures onto paper to make a booklet(小册子)and write text for it. When youre done，read the book together. Reread it whenever you like!Keep in touch. Kids dont have to go away to write about summer vacation. Even if your family stays home，they can send postcards to tell friends and relatives about their adventures(冒险经历). Ask a relative to be your childs pen pal and encourage them to write each week.Keep up the reading habits. Even if everything else changes during the summer，keep up the reading habits around your house. Read with your kids every daywhether its just before bedtime or under a shady tree on a lazy afternoon. And dont forget to take a book to the beach！Just_brush_the_sand_off_the_pagesits_no_sweat!文章大意：当令人慵懒的夏天到来的时候，人们想到的是不是只是游泳、野营和度假，而忘记了读书呢？在文中作者就如何让阅读成为假期乐趣的一部分而提出了一些好的建议，比如要让孩子把自己的经历写给他们的笔友，要养成阅读的习惯等等。1The purpose of the passage is to_.Aencourage parents to readBgive advice on raising kidsCraise a good summer readerDsuggest places for vacations答案：C推理判断题。根据文章第一段末“Here are some ways to make reading a natural part of their summer fun”可知作者写这篇文章的目的是想给人们提供一些建议，让阅读成为假期中人们乐趣的一部分，由此判断C为正确选项。2If you drive on a long trip in summer, you can_.Avisit the local library and join book clubsBborrow some audio books to listen toCkeep in touch with friends by sending postcardsDread your own picture books with your son答案：B细节理解题。根据文章第三段最后一句“Get some audio books in libraries and listen