山东省德州市高考英语二轮复习 单项填空精练精析11.doc

山东德州2013届高考英语二轮复习单项填空精练精析111. what happened to her new car? no sooner _ it than someone ran into her. a. had she boughtb. did she boughtc. she boughtd. she had bought2. we were just about to leave _ it started to snow. a. whenb. beforec. afterd. since3. 2012广安模拟daily print newspaper circulation has _ by about 2%, dropping from 528 million in 2011 to 519 million in 2012. a. increasedb. declined c. accountedd. reached4. when new albums _ , the stars are marketed like consumer products. a. publishb. come outc. released. come up5. 2012资阳模拟bread and butter _ for breakfast in many chinese homes nowadays. a. serveb. servesc. is servedd. are served6. 2012宁波模拟he is really considering _ himself to _ these children of the poor mountain village. a. to devote; educatingb. devoting; educatingc. devoting; educated. to devote; educate7. 2012长春模拟your understanding on the theory is _ satisfactory. you must read more after class. a. far fromb. up toc. along withd. free of8. what do you think of the talk given by professor smith last night? i think youd call it a lecture _ a talk. a. other thanb. as well asc. regardless ofd. rather than9. misunderstandings _ for lack of social communication, unless handled properly, may lead to serious problems. a. arisenb. arisingc. risingd. risen10. why do you look pale today? i was very _ my mothers illness. i stayed awake last night. a. concern aboutb. concerned withc. concerned aboutd. concerned11. 2012黄冈模拟when you keep your promise, no matter how much effort (努力) it takes, you will be _ . a. spottedb. surroundedc. admiredd. rewarded12. the engineers tried _ many kinds of cars before they decided to produce one. a. forb. onc. outd. at13. i stared _ astonishment at the famous skyscraper. a. atb. toc. ford. in14. i didnt think you were coming. oh, i _ to stay at home, but i changed my mind. a. would have intendedb. was intendingc. had intendedd. have intended15. he gave away his money to help those children who _ school at an early age because of poverty. a. startb. keepc. preventd. quit答案解析 1. 【解析】选a。句意：她的新车怎么了？她刚一买了就有人和她撞车了。no sooner. . . than. . . 刚一就，在主句中要使用过去完成时，than从句中用一般过去时。否定词no sooner位于句首句子要用部分倒装结构，故选a项。2. 【解析】选a。句意：我们正打算出门，这时开始下起雪来。be about to do. . . when. . . 正要做某事这时。3. 【解析】选b。根据“从2011年的5亿2千8百万份减少到2012年的5亿1千9百万份”可知日报的发行量已经减少了大约百分之二。increase增加；decline减少；account解释，说明；reach达到。4. 【解析】选b。句意：当新专辑发行时，明星们就会像商品一样走向市场。publish和release表示“出版，发行”时是及物动词，需用被动语态；come out是不及物动词短语，表示“发行，出版”；come up被提出，开始，发生，也是不及物动词短语。5. 【解析】选c。bread and butter作主语时谓语动词要用单数形式，所以排除a、d项；又因为serve作“端上，被用作”时是及物动词，故选择被动语态。6. 【解析】选b。consider作“考虑”讲时，之后接动名词作宾语；devote oneself to中的to是介词，所以其后也要接动名词，故答案为b项。7. 【解析】选a。句意：你对这个理论的理解远不令人满意。课下要多读一读。far from远非，决不；up to多达，直到；along with和一起；free of免的，摆脱的。8. 【解析】选d。other than除了；as well as也，不但而且；regardless of不管，不顾；rather than而不是。根据答语部分的句意“我认为你可以叫它演讲而不是报告。”可知d项正确。【变式备选】it took _ building supplies to construct these energy-saving houses. it took brains, too. a. other thanb. more thanc. rather thand. less than【解析】选b。句意：建造这些节能房子不仅需要建筑材料，而且也需要大脑。other than除了；more than多于，不仅仅；rather than而不是；less than少于，不足。根据句意选b项。9. 【解析】选b。句意：如果不正确处理，由于缺乏社交而产生的误解可能会导致严重的问题。arise产生，出现；rise上升，升起。设空部分在句中作定语，根据句意要用arising。10. 【解析】选c。be concerned about. . . 关心，担心；be concerned with. . . 与某事有牵连。这里应该是“担心”妈妈的疾病，所以c项正确。11. 【解析】选d。句意：不管你付出多大的努力，只要你坚持诺言，你会得到回报的。spot弄脏；surround环绕；admire钦佩，羡慕；reward回报。根据句意可知选d项。12. 【解析】选c。句意：工程师们在决定制造一种汽车前，尝试了很多种的车型。try out尝试；try on试穿。try与其他两个介词很少搭配。13. 【解析】选d。句意：我目瞪口呆地看着这个著名的摩天大楼。in astonishment吃惊地，惊讶地。1