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2014届高考英语一轮复习 专题2.1 tales of the unexplained配套练习 牛津译林版(解析版)一、根据句意和首字母提示提示写出所缺单词的完全形式1. our headmaster gave a c_ speech to persuade students to donate some money for the disaster area. 2. as an old teacher he has w_ the great changes that have taken place in the school in the past thirty years changes.3.the problem seemed very p_. few students could work it out. 4.there is no c_ that oil price will be reduced in the following month. 5. he hasnt got enough s to remove that stone.6.there wasnt enough e_ to prove him guilty. finally, he was set free. 7. to my great surprise, he somehow managed to e in the earthquake.8. its a_ to send an email farewell letter. 9. it is said that human beings came into e about millions of years ago.10.but just for the sake of argument lets a that its true. 11.hospital staff burst into cheers after doctors completed a 20hour operation to have s_ oneyearold twins at the head.12.the world we live in is full of u_ mysteries.13.the d_ of the boy made the whole family unhappy.14.questioned by the police, he admitted the goat was stolen by him from a v .15.they say that the traffic accident o_ at midnight.16. the economy of that area is developing at an a_ speed17. we must pick out the enemys weakest units for a .18. she tends to get angry when others d with her.19. yesterday afternoon frank hawkins was telling me about his e_ as a young man.20.since the 1990s, china has c_ many harbors for importing and exporting goods.二、从下列表格中选择恰当的词组填空step up show up made up carry out pick upsearch for make ones way dream of look into take charge of1.i dont want to any bad habits from those people.2.well the matter first before coming to a decision.3.uncle george didnt for our wedding because he forgot.4.the industry wants the government to promotion abroad.5.we need someone to our physical training.6.i couldnt remember the fairy story i wanted to tell her, so i another fairy story as i went along.7.because the bridge was destroyed, the soldiers had to across the river.8.he has wealth and happiness.9. it was evident from the first that he never intended to his promise.10.the boy spent a lot of time _all sorts of information on the internet.三、单项填空1.sorry, i didnt _ to take a taxi but i had to as i got up late.a. supposeb. meanc. assumed. hope2.with economy developing at great speed, our city has _ quite a few changes in recent years.a. witnessed b. accumulated c. arisen d. introduced3.be quiet_ you should wake up the baby. a. in case b. in case of c. in no case d. in the case of【答案】a【解析】in case 起连词作用,用以引导状语从句,主要有两种意思:一是表示条件,意为“如果”、“万一”;二是表示“目的”,意为“以防”、“免得”。4. it is reported that great efforts made to _ the case have paid off.a. run into b. look into c. run after d. look after5.their ink has_, that is to say, they have their ink. a. run out; run out b. run out; run out of c. run out of; run out of d. run out of; run out【答案】b【解析】run out与run out of区别在于前者是不及物动词,后者为及物动词,需要有宾语。6.there was _that thirteen people in all had taken part in planning the murder.a. evidence b. advice c. experience d. attention7.dont respond to any emails _ personal information,no matter how official they look.a. searching b. findingc. requesting d. questioning8._ the interview in boston lasted so long, i missed my flight to now york.a. due to b. so long asc. as d. despite9. many chinese airline companies had intended to get much of the business,but it _ so bad.a. made out b. turned outc. went out d. carried out10.because you were ill, you will have to the final exam.a. make out b. make into c. make up d. make of【答案】c【解析】make up意为“弥补,补”。“make up the final exam”这里指“期中考试补考”。11.a group of soldiers went into the woods the missing pilot.a. search for b. in search of c. searched for d. searched of【答案】b【解析】in search of=searching for。12.mary told me she would computer studies.really? ill try my best to ask her to such foolish ideas.a. pick up; give up b. put away; give up c. give up; put away d. give up; pick up【答案】c【解析】give up意为“放弃”;put away意为“把放在一边”。13.he wasted a lot of time _fame and money instead of working hard.a. running into b. running across c. running a risk d. running after【答案】d【解析】run after意为“追求”。14.where are the students?they_ the library half an hour ago.a. made their ways to b. made their way toc. made their ways for d. made their way for【答案】b【解析】make ones way意为“朝行进”。注意“way”不可以用复数。15. she went to the bookstore and bought .a. dozen books b. dozens books c. dozen of books d. dozens of books16.the horse is badly hurt in the back .i doubt if there is any _that it will recover completely.a. question b. advantage c. opinion d. possibility【答案】d【解析】possibility意为“可能性”。17.it is easy to _my car from others in the parking lot ,it has a picture of mickey mouse on the back.a. make up b. find out c. pick up d. pick out【答案】d【解析】pick out意为“辨认出;挑选出;拣出”。 18.she japanese when she was in japan. now she can speak it freely.a. picked out b. made out c. made up d. picked up【答案】d【解析】pick up在本题中指“偶尔学到”。19. hes always _ and trying to impress his classmates.a. showing offb. showing up c. making off d. making up20. why do you choose to work in an international travel agency? well, you know, english is my _. so it is my best choice.a. strengthb. talentc. abilityd: skill四、完型填空although in 1947 we were still very new to the atomic age, we knew about mushroom clouds. a huge crack (裂缝) spread across the library wall upstairs, sending teachers and _1_ screaming down the hall.had a new world war started? palefaced, our young science teacher quickly_2_us for a fire drill. we huddled (卷缩) in little groups on the beach side of the school grounds and_3_the spreading cloud darken the bright spring sky.rumors flew every which way, _4_two hours would pass before we got the full story. one rumor we heard was that the texas city monsanto chemical plant had_5_with dozens of lives claimed; children whose parents_6_there began to cry.i_7_that was where my father was working that day.the school bell called us back inside, and we were dismissed to_8_our way home the best way we could. id walked a quarter of the threemile trip to my home_9_a car horn frightened me to_10_. my uncle barney_11_alongside me in his old ford. the instant i saw him, i knew my father was_12_. otherwise, papa would have_13_for me himself.as if in slow motion from a great distance, uncle barney motioned for me to_14_. numb with grief, i crawled into the back_15_. i barely took notice of the man sitting there, and didnt recognize him until he_16_me. when papa put his strong arms around me, i forgot for a moment that cherokees arent supposed to_17_.many of my fellow students lost their parents in the_18_. tragedy would one day come to our_19_, as it inevitably (不可避免地) comes to all, but one day texas city blew up, it miraculously (奇迹般地) passed us by. because he lost his keys on that april morning, as he explained, my father lived for_20_32 yearswe were to have a second lifetime forever.文章主要讲述了作者的父亲在自己工作的工厂爆炸中幸存,作者能再次看见父亲真是令人高兴。 1. a. headmaster b. students c. workers d. books【答案】b【解析】从上文中的teachers 可以看出,同时文中最后一段第一句:many of my fellow students 也可直接得出答案。2. a. organized b. ordered c. made d. asked3. a. heard b. smelled c. watched d. felt【答案】c【解析】从下文中的:the spreading cloud darken the bright spring sky.可以看出,应该是:观看。hear听; smell闻;watch看;feel感觉。4. a. when b. as c. as if d. although【答案】d5. a. blown up b. shut down c. taken off d. closed down6. a. lived b. worked c. studied d. visited【答案】b【解析】该句中“there”之上文的the texas city monsanto chemical plant 结合下文“i_7_that was where my father was working that day.”我们可以知道是在“那儿工作”。7. a. smiled b. frightened c. froze d. worried8. a. make b. feel c. push d. find9. a. when b. while c. as d. for10. a. decision b. attention c. feeling d. expression【答案】b【解析】参见上题的解析。11. a. pulled up b. pulled out c. pulled back d. pulled off【答案】a【解析】从下文的alongside me in his old ford看出车是“停了下来”。pull up“(使)停下来”符合题意。pull out拔出,退出;pull back拉开;pull off 脱去。12. a. puzzled b.injured c. gone d. amazed13. a. searched b. come c. left d. stopped【答案】b【解析】结合上一题,要不父亲会亲自“来”的,come符合题意。故选b项。14. a. get off b. get over c. get through d. get in15. a. seat b. chair c. stool d. bag【答案】a【解析】从下文看:i crawled into the back应是车的后座(seat)。chair椅子;stool 凳子;bag袋,包。16. a. looked at b. helped c. reached for d. called on18.a.incident b. case c. attack d. explosion 【答案】d【解析】根据上文应该是爆炸。句意:在这次爆炸中,我的许多同学失去了他们的父母。incident是指发生的事情,它不可以指事故(accident)。19. a. class b. family c. school d. house【答案】b【解析】悲剧有一天也会降临到我的“家”, 因为父亲也在那个工厂里工作。20. a. other b. others c. another d. the other五、任务型阅读d. r. gaul middle school is in union, maine, a blueberry-farming town where the summer fair finds kids competing in pig scrambles and pie-eating contests.gaul, with about 170 seventh- and eighth-graders, has its own history of lower level academic achievement. one likely reason: education beyond the basic requirements hasnt always been a top priority for families whove worked the same land for generations. here, few adults have college degrees, and outsiders (teachers included) are often kept at a respectful distance.since 2002, gauls students have been divided into four classes, each of them taught almost every subject by two teachers. the goal: to find common threads across disciplines to help students create a big picture that gives fresh meaning and context to their classwork - and sparks motivation for learning.working within state guidelines, each team makes its individual schedules and lesson plans, incorporating non-textbook literature, hands-on lab work and field trips. if students are covering the civil war in social studies, theyre reading the red badge of courage or some other period literature in english class. in science, they study the viruses and bacteria that caused many deaths in the war.team teaching isnt unusual. about 77 percent of middle schools now employ some form of it, says john lounsbury, consulting editor for the national middle school association. but most schools use four- or five-person teams, which gaul tried before considering two-person teams more effective. gaul supports the team concept by looping classes (跟班) so that the same two teachers stick with the same teens through seventh and eighth grades. combining teams and looping creates an extremely strong bond between teacher and student. it also, says teacher beth ahlholm, allows us to build an excellent relationship with parents.ahlholm and teammate madelon kelly are fully aware how many glazed looks they see in the classroom, but they know 72 percent of their eighth-graders met maines reading standard last year - double the statewide average. only 31 percent met the math standard, still better than the state average (21 percent). their students also beat the state average in writing and science. and in2006, gaul was one of 47 schools in the state to see testing gains of at least 20 percent in four of the previous five years, coinciding roughly with team teachings arrival.a classroom with contextproblems of theschoolbeing a farming town, it(1) little in education before.(2) education is considered less important.the community is relatively(3) rather than open to the outsiders.ways of solvingthe problemsthe division of classes is made and students are well(4) .individual schedules and lesson plans are(5) by each team.a strong(6) between teacher and student is established throughcombining teams and looping.signs of(7) 72 percent of the eighth-graders(8) maines reading standard(9) percent higher than the state average in mathsthe school beating the state average in writing and sciencefour of the previous five years(10) at least 20 percent test gains练习二(句型+语法)一、句型转换(每空一词)1.the book is expected to be the bestseller this year. that the book the bestseller this year.【答案】it is expected , will be 2.it is said that mary is playing the piano. dont wait for her. the piano. dont wait for her.【答案】mary is said to be playing 3.it is said that he studied abroad, but i dont know kin which country he studied. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ , but i dont know kin which country he studied. 【答案】he is said to have studied abroad4.ill ask someone to print the report at once. ill _ _ _ _ at once.【答案】have the report printed 5.in order to catch the early bus, he got up earlier than usual. he got up earlier than usual _ _ _ _ _the early bus.【答案】so that he could catch 6.strong man as he is,general botha has been severely put to the test during the past few weeks. _ _ _ _ _ _ general botha has been severely put to the test during the past few weeks.【答案】while/although/though he is a strong man将下列各句改成倒装句7.a girl was seated/sitting on the ground playing the guitar. .【答案】seated/ sitting on the ground was a girl playing the guitar.8. a lot of famous scientists last week was present at the meeting. .【答案】present at the meeting were a lot of famous scientists last week.9.two steel factories lie south of the town. .【答案】south of the town lie two steel factories. 10.a tall tree stands between the two buildings. .【答案】between the two buildings stands a tall tree.二、单项填空1.hello, you _ 86558225.im sorry, but im unable to answer your question right now.a. reachedb. were reachingc. have reached d. had reached【答案】c【解析】句意:你现在接通了86558225,抱歉我现在不能回答你的问题。此处表示已经接通了,因此用现在完成时。2.it seems that oil _ from this pipe for some time.well have to take the machine apart to put it right.a. have leaked b. is leakingc. leaked d. has been leaking3.so far, hope project _ thousands of students in the rural areas of western and central china fromdropping out of school.a. prevent b. preventedc. had prevented d. has prevented【答案】d【解析】依据句中的时间状语so far可知,该句需要用现在完成时。4. there _ a trend that 3d films will become more popular ever since the film avatar hit the market.a. has arisen b. arosec. is arising d. will arise5.havent you graduated from college in beijing?yes. i _ business management for four years in beijing.a. study b. have studiedc. studied d. am studying6.i wonder if you could go to the movie with me.oh, i am afraid i cant. i _ a composition all the morning and havent finished yet.a. write b. was writingc. have written d. have been writing7.i _that actress in quite a few films, but her name escapes me for the moment.a. saw b. have seenc. see d. had seen【答案】b【解析】句意:我在几部影片中看到过这名女演员,但我一时想不起她的名字来。空白处应该用现在完成时,表示过去的动作对现在造成的影响。8.are you going to further your studies after graduation?well, i _yet. i might make some other choices.a. didnt decide b. havent decidedc. dont decide d. hadnt decided【答案】b【解析】根据答语“也许还有别的打算”可知,目前还没有做出决定,故用现在完成时。9.for many years, people _ electric ears. however, making them has been more difficult than predicted.a. had dreamed of b. have dreamed of c. dreamed of d. dream of10.tom _ in the library every night over the last three months. a. worksb. worked c. has been working d. had been working。11.i hear you _at smiths.yes, i _there for about three months.a. work; had been workingb. worked; was workingc.worked; have workedd. are working; have been working 12.have you finished _ your composition? it is time to hand it in.not yet, i _ it the whole morning, but it is so h
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