城市规划专业英语常用词组.xls

城市发展简史the brief history of urban planning 区域规划the city and rigional planning 分区规划district planning 土地利用规划land use plan 城市更新urban renewal 城市功能urban function 城市病urban problems illness 城市设计urban design 城市景观urban landscape 给排水water supply and drainage 城市化 水平 urbanization level 城规法legislation on urban planning 总规master plan comprehensive planning 详规detailed plan 控规regulatory plan 修规site plan 居住区规划residential district planning 社区规划community planning 容积率floor area ratio plot ratio 城市交通urban transportation 中央商务区centre business district 休憩商务区recreational business district 风景园林landscape architecture 城市经济学urban economics 城市地理学urban giography 城市社会学urban sociology 城市管理信息系统urban management information system 城市道路系统和交通规划 urban road system and transportation planning 园艺设计garden design 园林园艺gardening 基础设施规划urban infrastructure planning 保护规划procetion planning 历史文化名城historic city 可持续发展sutainable development sutainability 公众参与public participation 道路横断面road cross section 城市绿地系统规划urban green space system planning 城区urban communities 城市建成区urban built up area 考古学的archeaological 分区制zoning 英亩acre 公顷hectare 实体规划physical planning 城镇体系规划urban system planning 工业区industrial district 护城河moat 随之而来的resulting 使便利facilitated 商人merchant 城市主中心urban main center 城市亚中心sub civic center 城市中心civic center 城市要素urban elements 城市整体布局urban over all layout 比例尺scale 图例legent 核心core 斑马线pedestrain crossing 步行街pedestrain street 为 铺平道路pave the way for 城市群agglomeration 建筑群complexes of building building groups 使用人群user group 目标人群target users 潜在用户potential users 稠密地densely 密度density 交通流密度traffic flow concentration 交通拥挤dense traffic 高人口密度high population density 雅典宪章athens charter 有机体oganic entity 城市定位urban orientation 南北朝向south north orientation 人本精神human oriented spirit 以金钱为目的的money oriented 政府机构government institution 办公大楼office building 严格意义上说in the fullest sense 城市特征urban characteristics 汽车被广泛使用的社会automobile oriented society 东方的oriental 衰退decay 卧城sleeping town 3维three dimentional 都市风格urbanity 雕塑sculpture 停车场parking lot 公共空间communal space 协调in coordination 人性尺度human scale 人性空间human space 城区urban area 郊区suburban area 中学secondary school 最终的详细的at length 城市规划者physical planner 区位图location map 城市原理urban planning principles 高速路motorway 城市居民urban inhabitants 通勤者commuter 一点也不关心with no regard for 生活必需品living necessities 住所dewelling 被剥夺be deprived of 畸形发展的怪异的monstrous 大型建筑edifice 千年millennia 边缘效应edge effct 污水处理sewage treatment disposal 水管sewer 排水沟drain 人才流失brain drain 交通岛traffic island 交通密度traffic concentrantion 交通控制traffic control 交通瓶颈traffic bottleneck 交通枢纽城市traffic point city 城市生态系统city ecosystem 开阔空间open space 反社会antisocial 重视教育的pro education 居住用地residential land 公共用地public facilities 工业用地industrial land 储藏用地warehouse land 绿地green space 对外交通用地intercity transportation land 道路广场用地roads and squares 市政用地municipal utilities 水域和其他用地waters and miscellaneous 特殊用地specially designated land 保留地reserved land 防护绿地green buffer 生态绿地ecological green space 消防设施fire fighting facilities 雨污水处理rain water and sewage treatment 垃圾处理waste treatment 邮政用地post facilities land 供暖heating supply 供气gas supply 城市复苏urban revitalization 城市形态urban morphology 城市结构urban structure 停车楼parking building 劳改所correctional institution 接触面interface 场地设计site design 交通可达性traffic accessibility 车站buss terminal 终止合同terminate a contract 远景规划future planning 近期建设规划immediate plan 特级的巨大的mega 远离de 特大城市megalopolis 遥感remote sensing 硬质景观hard landscape 软质景观soft landscape 地形topography 不充足的insufficient 土地开发商land developer 交通干道traffic artery 绕开by passed 服务半径service radius 便利设施amenities 小品street furniture 报刊亭newsstand news stall 间隔interval 首先其次at first sight again 植被vegetation 屋顶轮廓线roofline 滨水区waterfront area 清晰clearness 改造清除净空距离clearance 草坪lawn 自然保护区nature reserve 城市主干道broad thorough fares 市政企业civic enterprise 地面铺装人行道pavement 地形图topography map 城市景观cityscape 辅助性道路relief road 极限值limited value 蓄水库storage reservoir 配水库distribution reservoir 管线pipeline 供水工程师water engineer 土木工程师civil engineer 供水大户the most advanced community 城市排水系统sewerage system 分流制separate system 合流制combined system 内径internal diameter 雨水管storm sewer 雨水排放系统storm sewerage system 立方每秒cubic meters per second 富人居住区wealthy housing areas 十字路口road junction intersection crossing 生态不敏感区ecological insensitive area 生态轻微敏感区mildly sensitive area 生态敏感区moderately sensitive area 生态高敏感highly sensitive area 禁止建设区construction forbidden area 限制建设区construction limited area 适建区construction suitable area 城市热岛效应urban heat island effect 理念