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模块过关检测(必修1)第卷(共105分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1what did the man give the woman for her birthday?asweets. photos. a skirt.2where are the two speakers probably talking?aon the road.bin the classroom.cin the hospital.3when will the man return home?aon friday.bon wednesday.con thursday.4what is the woman going to do this weekend?awatch a film.bgo shopping.cstay at home.5where will the two speakers probably go next?athe mans house.ba restaurant.cthe classroom.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6what does the man think of the noodles?atheyre salty.btheyre too soft.ctheyre not boiled enough.7why does the man prefer the restaurant across the street?ait has a long history.bit serves good food.cit has good service.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8where is the woman going to meet the mans sister?aat the school gate.bat the entrance of the shopping center.cat the bus stop.9what does the woman want to buy?aa guitar for the mans aunt.bsome new clothes.csome food and flowers.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10where does the conversation most probably take place?aat a restaurant.bat a shop.cover the phone.11what is the womans phone number?a(207)5551211.b(206)5551211.c(207)5551212.12when does the conversation happen?aat 11:00 pm. bat 11:20 am. cat 11:00 am.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13according to the survey,how many teens fail to get enough sleep?aabout one quarter of all teens.babout half of all teens.cabout three quarters of all teens.14what kind of person is the man?ahe is very lazy all the time.bhe likes getting up early.che is active.15how many hours of sleep do teens need every night?a6 hours.b7 hours c8 to 9 hours.16what does the woman think schools should do to help ensure teens do not arrive at school feeling tired?ahave pe classes in the morning.bstart the morning classes later.ccancel the morning classes.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17when was basketball invented?ain 1891. bin 1895. cin 1946.18which country has won the most medals in volleyball?athe soviet union.bthe united states.cbrazil.19where did the best women volleyball players come from?athe soviet union.bthe united states.cjapan.20what can we learn from the conversation?athe americans introduced volleyball to the olympics.bbeach volleyball is not very popular.cvolleyball is very popular in many countries.听力原文text 1m:mary,did you like the surprise?w:you are so sweet.i really like the skirt you gave me for my birthday.i will take some photos of me in it and put them on my blog.text 2w:excuse me! could you please tell me how i can reach doctor dave?m:sure,go straight;his office is the third door on the lefthand side.by the way,do you have an appointment?he is very busy.text 3w:when will you go home? today is already wednesday.m:the ticket i bought is for friday.so i will leave then.text 4m:the weekend is coming.should we go shopping or watch a film?w:i find shopping boring.lets stay at home.text 5m:hey,youve been a big help.thank you very much.i will treat you.where do you want to go? how about having a big dinner at my house?w:dont mention it.its time for class.text 6w:what do you think of the food?m:well,i hate to say this,but this is not the best food ive had.i dont really like this chicken dish;its too salty.i prefer the noodles to be a little softer,and the vegetables dont really appeal to me.w:frankly speaking,im not keen on this meal either.i dont think this restaurant will stay in business very long.m:i prefer the restaurant across the street.its a little older,but i prefer it because the food tastes better.w:besides,the service there is better.i really like that place better,too.lets go there next time.text 7w:im going to meet your sister at the new shopping center after school.m:where are you meeting? at the entrance?w:no,at the bus stop next to the center at 3 oclock.were going to have something to eat there and then go shopping.m:are you going there by bus?w:your sister is.im taking the car.m:what do you want to buy? some new clothes?w:no.i need something for your aunts birthday.she wants a guitar.m:do you like shopping,mum?w:well,i dont like shopping for food.i like shopping for clothes.but my favorite shops are flower shops.m:mm.i only like music or sports shops.text 8w:hello! may i speak to mr.gates?m:you just missed him.jimmys having a meeting.what can i do for you?w:oh,thats a shame.do you know when he will be back?m:im sorry i am not quite sure.i think he will be back in about 20 minutes.w:its 11 oclock now so i will be getting lunch by then.can i leave a message?m:of course.hold on a second so i can grab a pen and paper.w:please have him call me on (207)5551211 when he comes back.m:can you repeat that,please?w:ok,(207)5551211.i may call back later.m:that would probably be better.by the way,what is your name again,sorry?w:my name is judy.text 9m:lisa,i was so sleepy during class.w:i recently read a survey of american teenagers which found that about half of all teens dont get enough sleep on school nights.almost three quarters of them get two hours less than they need.m:what stops them from getting enough sleep?w:it says teens are programmed to go to sleep later and wake up later than other age groups.yet many schools start classes as early as seven.m:getting up early is pretty bad.im very tired in the mornings.i have a lot of difficulty staying awake during the first and second periods.w:dont you like sports? you are usually an active guy at other times.m:i am,but what can i do?w:teens need to sleep eight to nine hours a night.teens that are sleepy all the time can experience a form of depression that can have a big effect on their general wellbeing.a student who sleeps for 6 hours a night will be sleepy each day,so i think the schools should start classes later.text 10w:welcome mr.smith.what can you tell us about volleyball?m:volleyball,like basketball,is a sport whose origin is known almost to the day.both sports were invented at the same college,within a few years of one another.volleyball was invented in 1895,four years after basketball.it was william gmorgan,a student at springfield college and a director of the ymca at holyoke,massachusetts,who devised it.the game was originally called “mintonette”volleyball quickly spread around the world and became more popular in other countries than it did in the united states.the fivb,volleyballs international organization,was formed in 1946.the sport was introduced to the olympics in 1964 by the japanese,although it was never played as a demonstration sport at the olympics.no country has ever been truly dominant in volleyball,although the soviet union has won the most medals.originally the japanese had the worlds best women players while the united states had the best mens team in the world throughout the 1980s.volleyball has now reached great heights of popularity in the united states and brazil,largely thanks to the discipline of beach volleyball.the beach volleyball phenomenon,although hugely visible,is still in its early days.from the first fivb world tour event just over ten years ago to the overwhelming spectator and television success of “beach” at the atlanta 1996 and sydney 2000 olympic games,beach volleyball has opened up volleyball to a completely new market.1c2.c3.a4.c5.c6.c7.b8.c9.a 10c11.a12.c13.b14.c15.c16.b17.a 18a19.c20.c第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节:语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从a、b、c、d四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21_nuclear crisis in japan has revived fears over the safety of_nuclear power all over the world.athe;/ bthe;the ca;/ da;the答案a考查冠词。根据in japan可知第一空为特指,所以用the,第二空power前面有定语,不加冠词。22_it has started,a tsunami can move across the ocean for huge distances.athough bsince conce dwhile答案c考查状语从句。though虽然;since因为;once一旦;while当时候。此处语义为“一旦海啸开始了”。23do you know jane?yes.she seems strange.i find_hard to get along with her.ame bit cher dthat答案b考查代词。该题为“find itadj.to do”结构,it为形式宾语,代替后面的动词不定式短语。24i havent made much greater progress in spite of my hard work.dont worry.have you forgotten that little changes can_great change?aadd up badd tocadd up to dadd into答案c考查短语辨析。add up to合计。句意:难道你忘了小小的变化会累计成大变化吗?25the great wall,_we visited during the summer vacation,is the longest wall in the world.awhere bwhencwhat dwhich答案d考查定语从句。which指代先行词the great wall,在句中作动词visit的宾语。26_private cars are bringing us convenience,they may also cause more traffic accidents and pollution.awhile bascif dsince答案awhile在此是连词,表示让步,意为“尽管;即使”。句意:尽管私家车可以给我们带来方便,但同时也带来了更多的交通事故和污染。27where will you start your work after graduation?mmm,its not been decided yet.i_continue my study for a higher degree.aneed bmustcwould dmight答案d由its not been decided yet可知,“我”对此并不确定,因此后面的情态动词用might表示可能性不是很大。 28you seemed to have been impressed by his songs.well,not exactly so.it was his way of singing_his voice that really impressed me.arather than bas well ascbut also dtogether with答案a考查强调句中被强调部分之间的连接词的用法辨析。句意:是他的演唱方式而不是他的歌声让我印象深刻。故选a。29its thirty years since we last met.but i still remember the story,believe it or not,_we got lost on a rainy night.awhich bthatcwhat dwhen答案b通过对句子的分析可知,believe it or not是插入语,that引导的是the story的同位语从句。30the mother and son recognized each other at first sight though_for many years.aseparating bto be separatedcseparated dhaving been separated答案c考查过去分词的用法。句意:尽管被分开了很多年,但母亲和儿子第一次见面就认出对方来了。连词though后接过去分词,表示被动,相当于though they were separated.。31the young kid said that he had told me the truth,about which i was_very much.its typical of him to tell lies.aconcerned bcuriouscdoubtful dparticular答案c考查形容词辨析。句意:这个孩子说他告诉了我真相,对这一点我很怀疑,因为撒谎是他的特质。concerned担忧的;curious好奇的;doubtful怀疑的;particular特别的。32only those who have experienced hardship can be well aware of_happiness means.awhy bwhat chow dwhich答案b考查宾语从句。句意:只有那些体验了苦难的人才能更好地意识到幸福的含义。分析句式结构可知,空格处所需词在句中引导宾语从句且在从句中充当means的宾语,所以b项正确。which引导名词性从句时多表示疑问且要有一个明确的范围。33i forgot to do my homework.dont tell the teacher.i wont tell anybody,but do you think you can_it?aget away from bbreak away fromcget away with drun away from答案c考查动词短语辨析。第二句句意:我不会告诉任何人,不过你认为你能侥幸过关吗?get away with有错未受惩罚;get away from从某处逃走,摆脱某人;break away from挣脱;脱离(政党,组织等);run away from逃离;从逃出。34most young dont have enough money to afford_a new house for marriage themselves nowadays.ato buy bbuycbought dbuying答案a考查非谓语动词。句意:大多数年轻人如今自己都没有足够多的钱买新房结婚。afford后接动词时,需用动词不定式,而不可以用动词的ing形式。由此可以知道d项错误。b、c项错误,因为afford后不可以跟动词原形,也不可以接过去分词。35shall i help you get a dictionary since ill drop in at the bookstore this afternoon?_.ait couldnt be better bof course you cancif you like dits up to you答案a考查交际用语。前句句意:今天下午我要去书店,帮你买本词典好吗?a项表示“再好不过了”。“否定词比较级”表示最高级用法。b、c、d三项不符合英语交际的礼貌原则。第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。one sunny afternoon,a sevenyearold girl went for a walk.she crossed a large area of grassland into the woods_36_she realised that she was lost.sitting on a rock and_37_what to do,she began crying.after a while,she_38_to walk along a wide path lined with tall trees and thick bushes._39_it was getting dark,she saw a small,dark wooden house.she opened the door and_40_stepped in.suddenly,she heard a strange noise,and she ran out the door and back to the_41_.cold and tired,she fell asleep near a_42_.the girls parents were out and her dog,laddy,was at home.laddy_43_that his mistress(女主人)was in danger.he jumped_44_a window,breaking the glass.he looked in the fields,but he couldnt find his mistress anywhere.however,from the ground came a_45_scent(气味)as he lowered his head.he_46_the scent and walked across the grassland.barking_47_into the air,the dog_48_through the woods until he found the_49_.but the girl was not there,so he headed back to the woods.much to his_50_,he saw his mistress blue shirt in the distance.he_51_over some bushes and saw the little stream,where the girl was_52_.when she opened her eyes and_53_her dog standing beside her,the girl said,“you_54_me,laddy,”and she kissed him several times.seeing their daughter and dog coming back,the parents burst into tears of_55_.that night laddy had a heros supper:a huge meal of steak.【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了一个七岁的小女孩出去散步,结果走到树林里迷了路,最后被自己家的狗laddy接回了家。36a.before bsincecwhile das答案abefore表示“才”。句意:小女孩穿过了一大片草地进入了树林后才意识到自己迷路了。since“自从”;while“当时候”,常和进行时态连用;as“随着”,都不符合题意。37a.wondering bforgettingcremembering dregretting答案awonder“纳闷,不知道”。根据上文小女孩迷路了,还有下文开始大哭起来,可知此处句意:坐在石头上,不知道怎么办。forget“忘记”;remember“记得”;regret“后悔,遗憾”,都不符合题意。38a.preferred bexpectedcfailed ddecided答案d句意:过了一会儿,她决定沿着一条路旁有高大的树木和浓密灌木丛的宽阔的道路走去。结合语境,应用decided。39a.when buntil cif dbecause答案a句意:当天变黑的时候,她看到了一个小黑木屋。所以用when。40a.carelessly bcautiouslychopelessly dunwillingly答案b根据常识,小女孩看到了一个小木屋,她应该是打开门小心地迈进去。cautiously“小心地,谨慎地”;carelessly“粗心地”;hopelessly“无望地”;unwillingly“不乐意地”。41. atrees bbushescwoods dgrasses答案c此题要结合上文。根据上文知道小女孩本来是在森林里面,她迈进小屋后听到了奇怪的声音,她跑出来,又回到森林(woods)里面。42a.stream brockctree dhouse答案a此题要结合下文he_over some bushes and saw the little stream,where the girl was.,根据这一句话可知小女孩是在小河边(stream)睡着了。43a.found bsensedcheard dsmelt答案b小女孩在树林里,狗在家里,距离很远,所以它不可能是发现(found),听见(heard)或者闻到(smelt)女主人有危险,而是应该“感觉到(sensed)”女主人有危险。44a.at bthroughcin donto答案b jumped through a window“从窗子里跳出来”,从某一空间穿过要用“through”。45a.terrible bstrangecpleasant dfamiliar答案d狗的嗅觉灵敏,它从地上应该是闻到一股“熟悉”(familiar)的味道后,才顺着味道去寻找。46a.missed bdiscoveredcfollowed dignored答案c根据上文知道它闻到了主人熟悉的味道,所以它跟随着这个味道去找,“随着,跟着”用follow。miss“错过,怀念”;discover“发现”;ignore“忽略”。47a.calmly bloudlycmerrily dgently答案b根据具体情境,狗应该是大声叫,希望主人听见。所以loudly符合语境。48a.searched bwanderedclooked dtravelled答案a句意:狗边大声叫着,边在树林里搜寻。search“搜寻”。49a.window bgirlchouse dhero答案c根据下一句but the girl was not there,所以此处不能选the girl,应该是发现了那个小木屋。50a.satisfaction bdisappointmentcembarrassment ddelight答案d根据下文它看到了远处女主人的蓝衬衫,它应该是高兴,所以选delight。51a.jumped bclimbedcwalked dflew答案a根据后面的“over some bushes”可知,狗是从灌木丛上面跳过去的,所以用jumped。52a.awake babandonedcavailable dasleep答案d根据上文我们知道小女孩在河边睡着了,所以狗看到了小河,小女孩在那里正睡着。所以选asleep。awake “醒着的”;abandon “放弃,舍弃”;available “可获得的,可用的,有空的”。53a.spotted bwatchedcobserved dsaw答案d句意:当小女孩睁开眼睛看到她的狗站在身边时,她说 spot “认出,玷污”;watch“观看(电视)”;observe“仔细观察,研究,遵守”;see“看到,看见”,所以选d。54a.disturbed bcomfortedcrescued dscared答案c根据语境,小女孩迷路了,自己的狗找来了,她认为是狗“救了她”,所以用rescued“拯救”符合题意。55. apain bshockcsorrow drelief答案d现在看到女儿和狗回来了,父母是松了口气,所以用relief “轻松,宽慰”比较符合语境。第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出最佳选项。ai will continue telling my storieschinese writer mo yan, winner of the 2012 nobel prize in literature, described himself as a storyteller in a lecture at the swedish academy on friday.it is telling stories that earned him the prize, the nobel laureate said.in a lecture titled “storytellers,” mo talked for 40 minutes about his mothers influence on him as a person and as a writer, his literary inspirations, and how he dealt with the controversy that followed the announcement of his nobel victory.he told his audience that as a boy, he often told stories to cheer up his mother and that poverty and solitude fueled his imagination as a writer after he grew up.authors including william faulkner and gabriel garcia marguez inspired him, he said, especially their bold, unrestrained spirits.“a person should be humble in daily life, but follow ones instinct and take control when it comes to literary creation,” he said.mo said the soul of his work is the boy in “transparent carrot” who has an almost superhuman ability to bear suffering.he added that he also tried to make his hometown of gaomi in shandong province a microcosm of china and the world.his greatest challenge was writing novels that deal with social realities.“in writing about the darker aspects of society there is a danger that emotions and anger allow politics to suppress literature,” he said.he said a novelist must take a humanistic stance as literature originates from events, but also transcends them.he concluded by saying he was made to feel like an actor in a play with all the attention he was receiving after winning the nobel prize, but he had decided that the best way to communicate his thoughts was to carry on writing.“speeches are carried off by the wind.but the written word can never be rubbed off,” he said.56the underlined “the nobel laureate” in paragraph 2 refers to _.aa hero in mo
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