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module 5 a trip along the three gorges period three cultural corner 同步精练(外研版必修4,课标通用)时间:60分钟.用适当的情态动词填空1i am so hungry that i_eat two bowls of rice now.2we_go to the cinema tonight,but we are not sure yet.3he_be here on timehe started early enough.4i didnt hear the phone .i_have been asleep.5she stays at home sometimes because he doesnt_to go to work everyday.6i_go and visit him this afternoon,but i wonder if i will be free.7_this be done by tom?8if you have a good sleep,you will_work out the problem.9im afraid he_not be at home now.10in crowded places like airports and railway stations,you_take care of your luggage.答案1.can2.may3.should/ought to4.must 5need/have to6.should7.can8.be able to9.may/can10.must .完成句子1昨天有数百辆车陷在了沙子里。there were hundreds of cars_the sand yesterday.2无论他去哪儿,他都带着一张他家人的照片。_,he will take a photo of his family.3只有你努力学习你才能成功。_you study hard_you succeed.4最近交通很拥挤。我可能会到得晚一点。the traffic is heavy these days.i_a bit late.5这是办公室,因此你一定不要在这儿吃东西。its the office, so you_anything here.答案1.stuck in2.wherever he goes3. only if ;can4. might /may arrive5. mustnt eat .单项填空1_a man knows what is not to be done, will he succeed in doing what is to be done.awhat if bif only cas if donly if解析only if 只有;只要,位于句首时主句用倒装结构; if only要是就好了,常用于虚拟语气。句意为:只有当人们知道什么不应该做时才能成功的把该做的事做好。 答案d2we all know that newton made a discovery which_changed mans understanding of color.acompletely bnearlychardly ddirectly解析completely完全地。句意为:我们都知道牛顿做出了一项发现,它完全改变了人类对颜色的理解。答案a3miss li_as a secretary for five years and now she is considering changing a job.aworked bworkschad worked d has worked解析由 and now she is considering changing a job可知work这一动作还在持续,故用现在完成时。句意为:李小姐作秘书做了5年,现在她正在考虑换一份工作。答案d4come to the window please.we can have a good_of the city center from here.asight bscenerycview dscene解析从某一固定点看到的景色用view。句意为:到窗户这儿来,从这儿我们可以更好的欣赏到城市中心的景色。答案c5there are many teenagers_out there for their favorite player.awaiting bwaitedcto wait dare waiting解析 teenagers 与wait 之间为逻辑上的主谓关系,故用现在分词形式作定语。句意为:有许多青少年在外面等着他们最受欢迎的球员。答案a6i saw a map with many pins_in it on the wall,telling us the places where he has been to.astick bsticking cstuck dto stick解析pins 与stick 之间为逻辑上的动宾关系,故用过去分词形式作宾补。句意为:我看到墙上有一幅地图,地图上有许多图钉,告诉我们他曾去过的地方。答案c7lucy doesnt mind lending you her dictionary.she_.ive already borrowed one.acant bmustntcneednt dshouldnt解析考查情态动词的用法。由下文ive already borrowed one.可知,lucy不需要这样做了。故选c。答案c8is john coming by train?he should, but he_not.he likes driving his car.amust bcan cneed dmay解析may可能。根据所提供的情境he likes driving his car,john既可能乘火车来,也可能自己开车来。答案d9the room is so dirty._we clean it?of course.awill bshall cwould ddo解析shall用于一般疑问句时表示征求对方意见,意为:“我们打扫一下好吗?”答案b10children under 12 years old in that country_be under adult supervision(监管) when in a public library.amust bmay ccan dneed解析四个选项中能够表示“必须”的只有must。故选a。答案a11tom, you_leave all your clothes on the floor like this!awouldnt bmustnt cneednt dmay not解析考查情态动词的用法。句中使用了命令的语气,故应该用mustnt,表示“一定不要”之意。答案b12you cant imagine that a wellbehaved gentleman_be so rude to a lady.amight bneed cshould dwould解析should用于表示惊异、遗憾,不以为然等情绪的从句中,表示“竟然,会”之意。句意:你想象不到一位行为良好的绅士竟然对一位女士如此粗鲁。答案c13i dont really like james.why did you invite him?dont worry.he_come.he said he wasnt certain what his plans were.(2011北京) amust not bneed notcwould not dmight not解析might 可能。由he said he wasnt certain what his plans were.可知他可能不来。答案d14shall i inform him of the change of the schedule right now?i am afraid you _,in case he comes late for the meeting.(2011福建) awill bmust cmay dcan解析must 必须。句意为:我现在就告诉他时间的变动吗?恐怕你必须得告诉他,以防他开会迟到。答案b15. if you_smoke,please go outside.(2011全国) acan bshould cmust dmay解析must 此处意为非要;非得。句意为:如果你非要吸烟的话,请到外面去。答案c.短文改错假如英语课上老师要求同学们交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,要求你在错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写上该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。nowadays most people prefer taking buses or driving cars when travelling.however,i would like to ride a bike.i treat my bike as if my best friend.there are special reasons.i find very convenient to go anywhere with a bike.riding gives me not only exercises but also pleasure.i use my bike almost in summer when the weather is fine.of course,it can be pleasant but dangerous on cold winter days especially when rain is pour down.on such occasion i will be very carefully on my bike.in fact,accidents are not the only problem.once i went to bookstore on my mothers bike to buy some reference books and come out to find the bike missing.now i have two strong locks on my bike to ensure its safe.答案nowadays most people prefer taking buses or driving cars when travelling.however,i would like to ride a bike.i treat my bike as ifmy best friend.there are special reasons.i find very convenient to go anywhere with a bike.riding gives me not only exercise but also pleasure.i use my bike almos in summer when the weather is fine.of course,it _can be pleasant but dangerous on cold winter days especially when rain is pou down.on such occasion i will be very carefull on my bike.in fact,accidents are not the only problem.once i went to bookstore on my mothers bike to buy some reference books and com out to find the bike missing.now i have two strong locks on my bike to ensure its _safe.书面表达【内容提示】请用英语写一篇描写长江三峡的文章,内容要求如下:长江三峡闻名于全世界。沿三峡有许多美丽的名胜。在三峡的入口处建有葛洲坝水电站。改革开放以来,长江三峡发生了巨大变化,呈现出新面貌。现在长江三峡上正在建设一座大型水利枢纽工程。三峡的建设将会更加有益于人民,为中国做出更大贡献。提示词:三峡:the xiling gorge(西陵峡), wu gorge(巫峡)and qutang gorge(瞿塘峡);葛洲坝:the gezhouba dam;一座大型水利枢纽工程:a large multipurpose water conservancy project;对有益:benefit;对做出贡献:make greater contributions to要求:1.可适当添加细节;2词数:100左右。_【参考范文】the three gorges of the yangtze riverthe three gorges are situated in the middle reaches of the yangtze river, and are famous thro
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