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【名师一号】2014-2015学年高中英语 unit 5 music part 随堂演练 新人教版必修2.同义句转换1the factory is far away from our school. his parents work in that factory.the factory _ _ his parents work is far away from our school.答案in which2china has many rivers and the changjiang river is the longest of them.china has many rivers, _ _ _ _is the changjiang river.答案the longest of which3the pen is broken. i write my homework with it every day.the pen_ _i write my homework every day is broken.答案with which4that books cover is very interesting, so i want to buy it.i want to buy the book _ _ is very interesting.答案whose cover5he has three daughters. they all went abroad for further study.he has three daughters, _ _ _went abroad for further study.答案all of whom.单句语法填空(不多于3个单词)1they sorted _ the best apples for us to eat.答案与解析outsort out“挑出”。2reading is a highly active process, for it requires attention. _ addition, it requires memory and imagination.答案与解析in前后两句存在递进关系, in addition“除此之外”。3in the new city there wasnt a single person _ the poor boy could turn for help.答案与解析to whomwhom引导定语从句,to应和turn构成短语,turn to sb.“求助于”,to提到关系代词前面。4it is said that he bought a new car recently the price _ is too much for an ordinary family.答案与解析of which根据句子结构可知,后一部分应与前面构成主从关系。the price of whichwhose price。5alec told the policeman_ whom he worked to contact(联系) him whenever there was an accident.答案与解析with句意:亚历克告诉与他一起工作的警察,无论何时发生什么事故就和他联系。句子主干是tell sb.to do sth.;work with sb.“与一起工作”,在此作policeman的定语。介词后要接代词whom作宾语。6the course normally attracts 20 students per year,_up to half will be from overseas.答案与解析of whomof whom是of the students结构变成的定语从句。7my father offered me lots of money _ which we couldnt buy the new house.答案without8in this forest there are more or less 15 kinds of snakes, _ five are very dangerous.答案与解析of whichof“在当中”,which作其宾语。9do you know the artist _ whom the headmaster gave a prize?yes, he is the teacher _ whom i have been taught painting for 2 years.答案与解析to; by第一个结构为give sth. to sb.,故用to,第二空用by来引出动作的执行者。10i dont like the sports _ people easily get hurt.答案与解析in whichin“在当中”。get过去分词为一种被动语态形式。.语法知识1there are two thousand students in our school, _ are girls.a. twothirds in whom b. two thirds in themc. twothirds of them d. of whom twothirds答案与解析d先行词是students,指人,并在从句中作介语of的宾语,故用whom引导定语从句。twothirds of the students“三分之二的学生”,介词用of。them不引导从句。本题选d项。2this dictionary, a few pages_ are missing, is of no use.a. among which b. of whichc. in which d. to which答案与解析b句意:这本字典是没有用的,它缺了几页。a few pages of this dictionary“这本字典的几页纸”,此题为非限制性定语从句,故用of which。3yang liwei, _we all feel proud, appeared on the spring festival evening.a. who b. whomc. with whom d. of whom答案与解析d句意:杨利伟,我们都为之自豪的人,出现在了春节联欢晚会上。先行词是人时,宾格关系代词whom可以作介词的宾语,并且介词常可以放在whom之前。“介词whom”能够引导限制性或非限制性定语从句。4she may have missed the train, in_case she wont arrive in anothe
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