【备课参考】八年级英语下册 Unit1 Past and Present（Period6）Main task Checkout课时练习 （新版）牛津版(1).doc

8b unit l past and presentperiod6 (main task & checkout)一、词组翻译1一个好的环境_ 2带来许多优势_3引起许多问题_ 4丢失一张地图_5感到有点孤独_ 6在钟楼旁边_7把废物倾倒进河里_ 8一次不愉快的旅游_二、单词拼写1riding a bike has more_(优势)than driving a car because of the heavy traffic2can you_(描述)what you have seen?3the_(环境)in our city is worse than before4the_(塔)is about fifty feet in height5my father_(放松)himself at the weekend三、选择填空( )1一what are you going to do this weekend?一i_yet ahavent decided bwont decided chave decided ddidnt decided( )2the teachers words_her face_red amake；to turn bmade；turn cmade；turned dmade；turns( )3those pictures show_the peoples life was like twenty years ago awhy bwhere cwhat dhow( )4they live in a flat_a beautiful garden awith bhave chas downs( )5一sorry，i have hurt your foot一_its nothing serious athats all right bim sorry to say so chow careless dyou must be more careful( )6could you tell me how long _ the football club?ayou have joined bhave you joinedcyou have been in dhave you been in四、完形填空 people worry about that they often lose their keys. now if you forget 1 your key is, you can find it quickly. lets read the following. yesterday mr. smith 2 his key in the room.“where is my key?”he said to himself .he didnt know 3 . he thought hard and 4 had an idea.“hello!”he said in a loud voice.“hello!”a voice came from inside the drawer of the desk. he was 5 to hear that. he hurried to the desk and pulled the drawer 6 .to his pleasure, he 7 out the key from the drawer. what is all 8 ? so, that is a new 9 invented in america. there is an integrated circuit（集成电路） and a very small speaker built in it. it can tell its 10 voice in no more than nine metres. ( )1. a. what b. where c. how d. which ( )2. a. took b. got c. brought d. lost ( )3. a. what to do b. how to do c. when to find d. where to go ( )4. a. when b. while c. then d. than ( )5. a. surprised b. interesting c. angry d. sorry ( )6. a. closed b. up c. down d. open ( )7. a. put b. took c. looked d. tried ( )8. a. in b. at c. about d. off ( )9. a. key b. drawer c. desk d. house ( )10. a. desks b. owners c. mans d. womans五、阅读理解 today，people all over the world are moving out of small villages，and they are moving to live in big noisy citiesthis is the movement from the country to the citiesit has been going on for over two hundred years in many countries，the main reason why people come to live in cities is workafter one or two large factories have been built in or near a town，people come to find workand soon an industrial(工业的)area begins to growthere is usually a living area nearbythe factory workers can lire therethe families of these workers need schools，hospitals，and shopsso more people come to 1ive in the area to provide these services and so a city grows in every big city in the world，there is a business area(商业区)there the big companies(公司)have their main officesin the united statesthis area is usually in the city centerthe people who work there often travel a long way to work each daymany of them live outside the cityit is far away from the industrial area and the city center what is the future of the big cities? will they go on getting bigger and bigger? perhaps(或许)notsome big cities have become smaller in the last ten yearsit is quite possible that one day we will see people moving out of the big cities and back into smaller towns and villages( )1people began moving to 1ive in cities_ ain the 16th century bin the 17 th century cin the 18 th century din the 19 th century( )2whats the main reason why people come to live in cities? ato live a better life bto provide jobs for them cto build factories dto enjoy good services( )3big companies have their main offices_ ain the business area bin the industrial area cin the living area doutside the city( )4from the passage we can conclude(总结)that_ apeople dont like their work in the big cities bthe big cities will become smaller cpeople all have houses outside the big citiesdthe traffic is getting worse and worse六、句子翻译1乘飞机到那儿既快捷又方便。_2让我们讨论一下怎样解决这个问题。_3现在又有更多新的道路和高楼大厦。_4这个岛过去曾是许多野生动物的家园。_5邮局离图书馆很远。你最好乘车去那儿。_6这个城镇的发展已经给人们带来许多麻烦。_参考答案一1a good environment 2. offers many advantages 3. raises many questions 4. loss of a map 5. feel a bit lonely 6. next to the clock tower7. the waste to be dumped into the river 8. an unpleasant travel二1advantages 2describe 3environment 4tower 5relaxes 三abcaac四1. 选连接词where，答案应选b。 2. 注意四个动词的语意，选lost,“丢失”之意，答案应选d。 3. 从语意角度选what to do，答案应选a。 4. 选then，表示“接着、下面就会”的意思，答案应选c。 5. 选be surprised to do sth.的结构，答案应选a。 6. 要理解pull sth. open（拉开），push sth. closed（推上），lift sth. up（举高），take sth. down（取下），答案应选d。 7. 选take out（拿出），排除put out（扑灭、熄灭），look out（向外看，当心），try out（试验看看），答案应选b。 8. 选about，如：what is all about? 这一切是怎么回事呢? 答案应选c。 9. 只要看懂短文就会选key，答案应选a。 10. 注意tell这里是“区别、辨别”之意，答案应选b。 五daab六1its quick and easy to get there by plane2let us discuss how