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2014版学海导航-新课标高中英语总复习(第1轮):m10 unit 3protecting ourselves同步训练.单项填空(5 min.)1. some criminals use the promotion activities to _ some businessmen _ their money.a. cheat; of b. rob; ofc. steal; of d. cheat; with2. cybercrime _ to any criminal offence _ to the internet.a. refers; relating b. refers; relatedc. referred; relates d. referring; relates3. today, i think we have discussed a lot about the problem. i expect _ to be no argument about this.a. them b. therec. it d. you4. how long do you think _ the microsoft brings out a new product?a. it will be before b. will it be untilc. will it be when d. it will be that5. is _, you think, no doubt that she will turn up on time? she promised to come on time last friday.a. there b. itc. she d. that6. _ the fact that he gained a great many achievements, he remained modest.a. in addition to b. besidesc. despite d. though7. the organization works to _friendship between nations.a. promote b. stimulatec. enhance d. encourage8. we must _ every penny we spend during a business trip.a. account for b. take onc. make up d. turn out9. a new site is said _ chosen for beichuan countys administration, devastated by the may 12 earthquake and the overflow from the tangjiashan “quake lake”a. being b. to bec. to have been d. having been10. you have learned the poem by heart all right, but it doesnt _ mean that you have fully understood its meaning.a. necessarily b. simplyc. essentially d. purposefully. 阅读理解(8 min.)john was waiting for the girl whose heart he knew, but whose face he didnt. thirteen months ago, in a florida library he took a book off the shelf with the previous owners name, miss hollis maynell, and took great interest in the notes in the margin. the soft handwriting reflected a thoughtful soul and insightful mind.with time and effort he located her address. he wrote her a letter introducing himself and inviting her to correspond.during the following days the two grew to know each other through the mail. john requested a photograph, but she refused. she felt that if he really cared, it wouldnt matter what she looked like. later they scheduled their first meeting 7:00 pm. at grand central station in new york.“youll recognize me,” she wrote, “by the red rose ill be wearing on my lapel (翻领)” so at 7:00 he was in the station looking for the girl with the red rose.a young woman in a green suit was coming toward him. her figure was long and slim and her eyes were blue. almost uncontrollably he made one step closer to her, and just at this moment he saw hollis maynell a woman well past 40. the girl was walking quickly away. he felt as though he split in two, so keen was his desire to follow her, and yet so deep was his longing for the woman whose spirit had truly accompanied him and upheld his own.he did not hesitate. he squared his shoulders and said, “im john, and you must be miss maynell. i am so glad you could meet me; may i take you to dinner?”the woman smiled, “i dont know what this is about, son,” she answered, “but the young lady in the green suit begged me to wear this rose on my coat. and she said if you were to ask me to dinner, i should tell you that she is waiting for you in the restaurant across the street. she said it was some kind of test!”1. we can infer from the passage that _.a. miss maynell was a very funny womanb. john got miss maynells address from the bookc. john had known the secret and prepared in advanced. john succeeded in winning the heart of miss maynell2. according to the passage, miss maynell begged that woman to wear the rose to _.a. see whether he wasnt just fond of appearance b. make sure that the man was there on timec. compare with her and gain an advantage over herd. check if he was the man she wrote to3. which of the following is right about the book?a. the woman put the book there on purpose.b. part of the book was written by miss maynell.c. miss maynells name greatly aroused johns interest.d. possibly the book was once miss maynells but now it was owned by the library.4. the woman who wore the rose on her coat _.a. was a friend of miss maynellb. didnt know the girl who gave her the rosec. showed great admiration for the clever girld. was moved deeply by the true love between the two youngsters5. the writer tries to tell us that _.a. it is useful to read often in the libraryb. miss maynell was brighter than johnc. only the true love can stand the testd. you must make friends with an honest man.阅读填空(10 min.)(衡阳市八中2012届高三第二次月考试卷)an altimeter(测高计)is an instrument used in an airplane to tell the pilot how high he is flying. the altimeter used in most airplanes is a kind of barometer(气压计), which, like barometers found in ordinary homes, is a measuring instrument for air pressure. the weight of the atmosphere presses downwards everywhere. at sea level this pressure is more than 14 pounds on every square inch of the surface. the higher you go into the air, the lower the air pressure is. an altimeter measures this air pressure to show the altitude of the airplane, or, how high it is above sea level.but the altimeter does not show how high the plane is above the ground. a plane might be flying at an altitude of 15, 000 feet, but it would be only a thousand feet or so above the ground if the land in that area happened to be 14, 000 feet above sea level.the pilot adjusts his altimeter to the actual sealevel pressure before setting out from the airport and then corrects it in flight according to new information given to him by radio. he flies high enough to be above any mountain he may pass on his course. the barometer altimeter is correct within about 300 feet.another kind of altimeter, the radio altimeter, makes use of radio reflections. it calculates the height of the flying plane by sending out electrical signals to the surface below and measuring the time required for them to bounce back(反弹). it is correct within 15 feet over water, but is not reliable over land. big planes usually have both kinds of altimeter.title: 1. _2. _an instrument used in an airplane to tell the pilot 3. _ of the craft.4. _ 5. _ the radio altimeterhow it worksby 6. _ to show the altitude of the airplane, or the height above sea levelby giving out 7. _to the surface below and measuring the time required for them to bounce backhow to 8. _adjust it to the actual sealevel pressure before the plane 9. _.correct it in flight according to new information. /requirementswithin 10. _within 15 feet over water.写作(25 min.)根据下图写一篇英语短文,反映亮亮一年前与现在的变化并提出自己的建议。词数不少于120。_unit 3unit 4. 1. acheat sb. of sth. 骗取某人某物。根据句意可知选a。2. brefer在此为谓语,而related to作定语修饰offence。3. bexpect there to be 期待有4. a把该疑问句还原后即是:it will be一段时间 before从句。5. a考查句型结构为:there is no doubt that6. cdespite 意为“尽管,虽然”,是介词。though意为“尽管,虽然”是连词。in addition to;besides都意为“除之外”。7. a考查动词。promote意为“促进,增进(某事物)”;stimulate刺激;enhance提高,增加(价值,吸引力);encourage鼓励。8. aaccount for sth.意为“(对自己所掌管的钱等)作令人满意的交代”。9. c考查非谓语动词的时态。句意:一个新的地址已经被选定为在5月12日被地震和唐家山堰塞湖泛滥摧毁的北川县政府。根据句意可知不定式的动作发生在谓语动作之前,故用不定式的完成式作宾语。10. a考查副词。句意:你已背熟了这首诗,但这并不一定意味着你已充分理解了诗意。not necessarily固定搭配,表示“不一定,未必”之意。. 1. d推断题。maynell设巧计考验john,结果,john通过了考验,最终赢得美人心。2. amaynell这样做是为了考验john是肤浅地注重外表还是深沉地爱着她的内心。3. d由第一段第二句he took a book off the shelf with the previous owners name, miss hollis maynell,得知maynell是该书从前的主人。4. b从末段the woman smiled, “i dont know what this is about, son,but the young lady in the green suit begged me to wear this rose on my coat.”得知二人并不相识。5. c主旨大意题,全文阐述一个人生真谛唯有真爱能经受考验。.本文主要介绍了测高计的相关情况:它的定义、类型、工作原理、 操作程序以及要求等。1. an/the altimeter或者altimeters直接题。纵观全文可以得出。2. definition概括题。3. the altitude直接题。根据第一段最后一句“an altimeter measures this air pressure to show the altitude of the airplane, or, how high it is above sea level.”可得出。4. types/kinds概括题。5. the barometer altimeter改写题。根据第一段“the altimeter used in most airplanes is a kind of barometer(气压计)”可判断。6. measuring air pressure改写题。根据第一段“an altimeter measures this air pressure to show the altitude of the airplane, or, how high it is above sea level.”可判断。7. electrical signals直接题。根据第四段 “it calculates the height of the flying plane by sending out electrical signals to the surface below and measuring the time required for them to bounce back(反弹)”可判断。8. operate概括题。根据第三段内容综合可得。9. takes off或者leaves the airport改写题。由第三段“the pilot adjusts his a
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