山东省济宁市嘉祥一中高一英语5月质量检测题(1).doc

嘉祥一中20132014学年高一5月质量检测英语第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1. 5分,满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. which season is it now?a. autumn.b. summer.c. spring.2. what will the weather be like?a. sunny.b. cloudy.c. rainy.3. what does the woman think of the coat?a. large.b. expensive.c. beautiful.4. how did the womans husband go to tokyo?a. by car.b. by train.c. by air.5. where does the conversation take place?a. in a hotel.b. in a store.c. in a gym.第二节：（共15小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分22. 5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选顶, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟；听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料, 回答第6至7题。6. who is the dressmaker?a. the girls mother.b. the girls sister.c. the boys mother.7. what did the girl wear at the christmas party?a. a dress.b. a shirt.c. a skirt.听第7段材料, 回答第8至10题。8. how many sons does the man have?a. one.b. two.c. three.9. what is mandys problem?a. he has no friends.b. he is too lazy. c. he seldom relaxes.10. how does the man feel about his sons?a. proud.b. confused.c. disappointed.听第8段材料, 回答第11至13题。11. what time should the plane land?a. at 10:30.b. at 8:30.c. at 9:13.12. where did the plane have to land?a. at paris airport.b. at new york airport. c. at london airport.13. what can we learn about the plane?a. its right wing was broken.b. it took a long time to repair it.c. the man didnt take it when he flew back.听第9段材料, 回答第14至16题。14. what color are post boxes in london now?a. red or green.b. green or gold.c. gold or red.15. what is the most famous symbol of london?a. the post box.b. the telephone box.c. the bus.16. what will the girl do next?a. listen to the radio.b. get on a bus.c. walk to hyde park.听第10段材料, 回答第17至20题。17. what is greenwoods?a. a music program.b a summer camp.c. a house in a forest.18. who can attend the activity?a. female adults.b. girls in grade four.c. boys in grade two.19. what will the students do in the evening?a. share their music.b. play with musicians.c. enjoy the concerts.20. how much should each student pay?a 500 dollars.b. 700 dollars.c. 1,000 dollars.第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白的最佳选项。21. many lifestyle patterns do such _great harm to health that they actually speed up _weakening of the human body. a. a; / b. /; / c. a;/ the d. /; the22. the book was boring. it wasnt _ to me.a. benefit b. benefited c. of little benefit d. of much benefit23. parents cant always _their children from blame. after all, children need to learn taking responsibility.a. shelter b. prevent c. recover d. dismiss24. we_ on this project for four hours. lets have a rest.a. are working b. have been working c. worked d. had worked 25. take it easy and dont be so_ to others criticism. a. similar b. anxious c. skeptical d. sensitive26. the weather turned out to be very good, _ was more than we could expect.a. it b. that c. what d. which27. if another world war should _, what would become of human beings?a. come out b. give out c. break out d. carry out28. in the debate, his answer was so _ that i was _and didnt know how to fight him back.a. amazed; amazing b. amazed, amazed c. amazing; amazing d. amazing; amazed29. _hard you try, it is difficult to lose weight without cutting down the amount you eat. a. whatever b. however c. whichever d. whenever30. the unemployment rate in this district _ from 6% to 5% in the past two years.a. has fallen b. had fallen c. is falling d. has been falling31. next to chemistry, he likes physics _. a. the better b. best c. better d. very well32dont worry if you dont understand everything. the teacher will _ the main points at the end.a. recover b. review c. require d. remember33. youd better not leave the medicine _kids can get at it. a. where b. which c. even if d. so that34 malaysia airlines says analysis indicates that there are no_on mh370, which is quite depressing.a. victims b. explorers c. survivors d. hikers35. -im going to travel to america. would you consider telling me about your experiences? - _. lets discuss over dinner. a. thats all right b. by all means c. go ahead d. it just depends第二节：完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，从每题所给的四个选项a、b、c、d中，选出最佳选项。a vacationing american businessman standing on the pier(码头) of a fishing village in mexico watched as a mexican fisherman approached the dock in a boat. inside the small boat were some yellow fin tuna（金枪鱼）. enjoying the early afternoon sun, the american _36_ the mexican for the quality of his fish.“how long did it take you to catch them?” the american asked. “oh, a few 37 ,” the fisherman replied.“why dont you stay out longer and catch more fish?” the american businessman then asked.the mexican replied: “with this i have more than enough to 38 my family.”the businessman asked, 39 : “but what do you do with the rest of your 40 ?”smiling, the fisherman answered: “i sleep late, play with my children and watch ball games. sometimes in the evenings i take a walk to the 41 , play the guitar, sing songs”the american businessman impatiently interrupted: “look, i have an mba from harvard, and i can help 42 your profits. you can 43 by fishing several hours longer every day. you can then 44 the extra fish. with the extra money, you can buy a bigger boat. with the 45 income that larger boat will bring, 46 youll have an entire fleet(舰队).”47 of his ideas, he went on: “soon, youll be able to sell your fish directly to the processor(加工厂), or even open your own 48 . you could leave this village and move to mexico city, or even los angeles, where you could even further 49 .”the mexican fisherman asked: “but how long will all this take?”after a rapid mental calculation, the harvard mba said: “15-20 years, maybe less if you 50 really hard.”“and then 51 , sir?” asked the fisherman.“why, thats the 52 part!” answered the businessman with a laugh. “when the time is right, youll sell your company stock(股票) and become very 53 . youll make millions.”“really? what would i do with it all?” asked the young fisherman in 54 .the businessman replied: “youll happily retire. youll 55 near a small fishing village where youll sleep late, play with your children, and watch ballgames. youll walk to the village in the evenings where youll play the guitar and sing songs.”36. a. criticized b. thanked c. praised d. questioned37. a. hours b. days c. weeks d. months38. a. arrange b. save c. protect d. support39. a. rudely b. jokingly c. unhappily d. seriously40. a. children b. fish c. money d. time41. a. city b. seaside c. village d. park42. a. count b. increase c. discover d. predict43. a. benefit b. live c. start d. work44. a. cook b. send c. keep d. sell45. a. additional b. secret c. small d. unexpected46. a. just then b. before long c. in case d. since then47. a. ashamed b. proud c. tired d. full48. a. project b. company c. farm d. market49. a. expand b. imagine c. improve d. spread50 .a. study b. work c. begin d. think51. a. when b. how c. what d. why52. a. best b. funniest c. busiest d. strangest53. a. clever b. lucky c. rich d. urgent54. a. disappointment b. disbelief c. anger d. confidence55. a. practice b. hide c. move d. recover第三部分 阅读理解 (共20小题，每小题两分，满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ai began working in journalism when i was eight. it was my mothers idea. she wanted me to “make something” of myself, and decided i had better start young if i was to have any chance of keeping up with the competition.with my load of magazines i headed toward belleville avenue. the crowds were there. there were two gas stations on the corner of belleville and union. for several hours i made myself highly visible, making sure everyone could see me and the heavy black letters on the bag that said the saturday evening post. when it was supper time, i walked back home.“how many did you sell, my boy?” my mother asked.“none.”“where did you go?”“the corner of belleville and union avenues.”“what did you do?”“stood on the corner waiting for somebody to buy a saturday evening post.”“you just stood there?”“didnt sell a single one.”“my god, russell!”uncle allen put in, “well, ive decided to take the post.” i handed him a copy and he paid me a nickle(五分镍币). it was the first nickle i earned.afterwards my mother taught me how to be a salesman. i would have to ring doorbells, address adults with self-confidence, and persuade them by saying that no one, no matter how poor, could afford to be without the saturday evening post in the home.one day, i told my mother id changed my mind. i didnt want to make a success in the magazine business.“if you think you can change your mind like this,” she replied, “youll become a good-for-nothing.” she insisted that, as soon as school was over, i should start ringing doorbells, selling magazines. whenever i said no, she would scold me.my mother and i had fought this battle almost as long as i could remember. my mother, dissatisfied with my fathers plain workmans life, determined that i would not grow up like him and his people. but never did she expect that, forty years later, such a successful journalist as me would go back to her husbands people for true life and love.56why did the boy start his job young?ahe wanted to be famous in the future.bthe job was quite easy for him.chis mother had high hopes for him. dthe competition for the job was fierce.57from the dialogue between the boy and his mother, we learn that the mother was _.aexcitedbinterestedcashamedddisappointed 58what did the mother do when the boy wanted to give up?ashe forced him to continue.bshe punished him.cshe gave him some money. dshe changed her plan.59the phrase “this battle” in the last paragraph refers to .athe war between the boys parentsbthe arguing between the boy and his mothercthe quarrel between the boy and his customersdthe fight between the boy and his father60what is the text mainly about?athe early life of a journalist.bthe early success of a journalist.cthe happy childhood of the writer.dthe important role of the writer in his family.briding school：you can start horseriding at any agechoose private or group lessons any weekday between 9 amand 8：30 pm(3：30 pmon saturdays)there are 10 kilometers of tracks and paths for leisurely rides across farmland and open countryyou will need a riding hat opening hours：monday through friday：9：00 am8：30 pm phone：(412)3966754 fax（传真）：(412)3966752sailing club： our young sailors course leads to the stage 1 sailing qualification（资格）youll learn how to sail safely and the course also covers sailing theory and first aidhave fun with other course members , afterwards in the clubroomthere are 10 weekly two-hour 1essons (tuesdays 6 pm8 pm) opening hours：tuesdays：6：00 pm8：00 pm phone：(412)3966644 fax：(412)3966644diving centre： our experienced instructors offer one-month courses in deep-sea diving（潜水） for beginnersthere are two evening lessons a week，in which you learn to breathe underwater and use the equipment safelyyou only need swimming costume and towelreduced rates for couples opening hours：monday and friday：6：30 pm8：30 pmphone：(412)3966312 fax：(412)3966706medical center： the staff(员工) of the medical center aim to provide convenient and comprehensive medical care to students and staff of the universitythe center is well equipped and the staff here are trained to deal with a broad range of medical problemsboth female and male doctors as well as nursing staff are available for consultation（咨询）also，all kinds of medicines are sold here and are cheaper for students than other drugstores opening hours：24 hours from monday to sundayphone：(412)396-6649 fax：(412)3966648water sports club： we use a two-kilometer length of river for speedboat racing，and water-skiing，a beginners course consists of ten 20-minute lessonsyou will learn to handle boats safely and confidently，but must be able to swimthe club is in a convenient central position and is open daily from 9 am to 4 pm，with lessons all through the day opening hours：monday through friday：9：00 am4：00 pmphone: (412)3966899 fax396689061if you want to swim and enjoy activities which are fast and a bit dangerous，you should join _ adiving centreb. water sports club criding schooldsailing club62if you want to experience a new activity in the countryside in the mornings，you may fax _ a(412)3966752 b(412)3966648 c(412)3966876 d(412)396670663if you are planning to explore the ocean depths, you should attend your lessons at _ . amonday through friday：7：00 am10：00 pm b24 hour from monday to sunday ctuesdays：6：00 pm8：00 pm dmonday and friday：6：30 pm8：30 pm64you want to do an activity one evening a week and get a certificate（证书） in the end，you can go to _a. diving centerb. sailing club c. riding schoold. water sports club65which is not the convenience that the medical center provides?awell trained staff members bnursery for newly-born babies cgood equipment dvarious less expensive medicinescthe internet will open up new vistas (前景), create the global villageyou can make new friends all around the world. that, at least, is what it promised us. the difficulty is that it did not take the human mind into account. the reality is that we cannot keep relationships with more than a limited number of people. no matter how hard the internet tries to put you in communication, its best efforts will be defeated by your mind.the problem is twofold（双重的）. first, there is a limit on the number of people we can hold in mind and have a meaningful relationship with. that number is about 150 and is set by the size of our brain. second, the quality of your relationships depends on the amount of time you invest in then. we invest a lot in a small number of people and then distribute whats left among as many others as we can. the problem is that if we invest(投资) little time in a person, our engagement with that person will decline（衰退） until eventually(最后) it dies into “someone i once knew”.this is not, of course, to say that the internet doesnt serve a socially valuable function. of course it does. but the question is not that it allows you to increase the size of your social circle to include the rest of the world, but that you can keep your relationships with your existing friends going even though you have to move to the other side of the world.in one sense, thats a good thing. but it also has a disadvantage. if you continue to invest in your old friends even though you can no longer see them, then certainly you arent using your time to make new friends where you now live. and i suspect that probably isnt the best use of your time. meaningful relationships are about being able to communicate with each other, face to face. the internet will slow down the rate with which relationships end, but it wont stop that happening eventually.66the number of friends we can keep relationships with is decided by_.a. the internet b. the time we have c. the place we live d. the mind67the underlined word “engagement” in the second paragraph probably means “_”.a. appointmentb. connectionc. interviewd. agreement68the author holds the view that_.a. the internet helps to keep in touch with friends far away b. the internet determines the quality of social relationshipsc. the internet greatly increases the size of social circlesd. the internet is of no value in social communication 69what will the author encourage us to do?a. to keep in touch with old friends when we have moved away.b. to chat with friends often on the internet.c. to make more new friends face to face.d. to stop using the internet to make new friends.70what is the authors attitude towards the use of the internet to strengthen relationships?a. he thinks it useless.b. he is hopeful of it.c. he agrees with it. d. he doubts it.d“cant hold a candle to” is a popular expression. it is from the time before electricity, when people used candles for light. someone who lived in a big house would have a servant light his way by holding a candle. the expression meant that the person who cannot hold a candle to you is not fit even to be your servant.“hold out” is an expression one hears often in sports reports and labor news. it means refusing to play or work. professional football and baseball players hold out if their team refuses to pay them what they think they are worth. members of labor unions hold out and refuse to work until they get the work agreement they want.the expression “hold