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鱼台一中20132014学年高一第一次月考英语第一部分 听力理解(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。请听5段对话,选出最佳选项。1.when will the lecture end? a.at 3:40. b.at 3:50. c.at 4:00.2.what do we know about ben? a.he went to the hospital yesterday. b.he played volleyball yesterday. c.he hurt his leg yesterday.3.what does the man mean? a.the movie is exciting. b.the woman cant see the movie. c.the woman should go to bed at once.4.what are the speakers mainly talking about? a.breakfast. b.daily life. c.the dinner party.5.what will the man do on saturday? a.go to a party. b.meet his father. c.look after his mother.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。6.what does the mans brother like doing? a.reading comic books. b.playing computer games. c.travelling around the world.7.what does the woman plan to give her mother? a.a hat. b.a shirt. c.a silk skirt.8.what can we learn from the conversation? a.gloria likes reading novels. b.the man will buy some chocolates. c.the speakers are probably in hawaii.听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。9.what did allen do last night? a.he played football. b.he drove racing cars. c.he played computer games.10.what does the man usually do online? a.he sends e-mails. b.he makes friends. c.he gives out information.11.what does the woman think of chatting online? a.popular. b.interesting. c.time-wasting.听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。12.how does the woman feel about being the maid of honour? a.annoyed. b.proud. c.excited.13.what will the woman do? a.clean her room. b.pick glorias dress. c.help the man.14.what does the man ask the woman to do for him? a.do the housework. b.buy some flowers. c.design clothes.听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。15.how is the man getting to the museum? a.on foot. b.by car. c.by bus.16.what can the man see after turning right at the third cross? a.a road sign. b.a museum. c.a policeman.17.what does the woman suggest the man do? a.call the policeman. b.move his car right now. c.park his car in a free place.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18. how did people feel at the beginning of the concert? a. sad b. disappointed. c. excited 19.why was the speaker a bit disappointed? a.the band didnt play her favourite song. b.he favourite song wasnt played well. c.she missed her favourite song.20.what was the last song of the concert? a.why, why, why? b.more than a heart. c.alone.第二部分 英语知识运用 (共45分)第一节 单项选择(每小题1分,满分15分)21. -did you enjoy your trip to the town? -_. we had driven more than 3 hours before we found the right way.a. absolutely b. go ahead c. not at all d. quite a lot 22.there are over 58000 rocky objects in _space,about 900 of which could fall down onto _earth。a. the;the b. 不填;the c. the; 不填 d. 不填;不填23.the cost of buying a house in beijing is higher than _in luoyang。a. it b. one c. that d. this24._, the experiment is sure to succeed. a. if carefully doing b. if carefully done c. if it done carefully d. if it doing carefully25. he is the most suitable person _the task.a. to finish b. finishes c. finished d. finishing 26.whenever he was asked why he was late for class,he would answer carelessly,_ the same thing.a. saying b. said c. to say d. say27. he had to take the medicine 3 times a day to be _ the pain in the leg. a. free from b. away from c. far from d. apart from28. according to the weather forecast, it will be _weather that we had better stay at home.a. such a bad b. such bad c. so bad a d. so bad29. every time i _ to the shopping center, i will buy my son something nice. a. went b. will go c. go d. have gone30. well never forget the days _ we spent in the country. a. when b. where c. what d.不填31. work hard at your lessons, _ youll fail the exams again.a. and b. but c. otherwise d. besides 32. after he retired, mr. green _painting, but soon lost interest.a. took up b. gave up c. made up d. used up33. my sister will get up early tomorrow morning,because the train to london _at 6:00 a.m.a. will leave b. is going to leave c. is to leave d. leaves34. sarah,hurry up! im afraid you dont have time to_. a. get change b. get changing c. get to change d. get changed35. mr. smith, _ of the _ speech, started to read a novel.a. tiring; bored b. tired; bored c. tired; boring d. tiring; boring第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 a long time ago, there was an emperor(皇帝). one day he told his horseman that if he could ride on his horse and 36 as much land area as he liked, he would give him the area of land he had covered. 37 enough, the horseman quickly jumped onto his horse and 38 as fast as possible to cover as much land area as he could. he 39 riding and riding, whipping the horse to go as fast as possible. even when he was 40 or tired, he did not stop 41 he wanted to cover as much area as possible. when he at last covered a large amount of land, he was exhausted and was 42 . then he asked himself, “why did i 43 myself so hard to cover so much land area? now i am dying and i only 44 a very small area to 45 myself.” the above story is 46 to the journey of our 47 . we push ourselves very hard every day to make more 48 , to gain power or recognition. we neglect(疏忽,忘记) our 49 , time with our family and to appreciate(欣赏) the surrounding 50 and the things we love to do. one day 51 we look back, we will 52 that we dont really need that much, 53 then we cannot turn back time for what we have 54 . life is not about making money. life is definitely(肯定地) not about work! work is only 55 to keep us living so as to enjoy the beauty and pleasures of life.36. a. use b. cover c. work d. get37. a. sure b. bad c. strange d. good38. a. ran b. struggled c. expanded d. rode39. a. asked for b. kept on c. gave up d. succeeded in40. a.confused b. excited c. hungry d. sad 41. a. but b. because c. if d. so42. a. dying b. arguing c.smiling d. sleeping 43. a. make b.prove c. destroy d. push44. a.need b. have c. findd. show45. a. live b. bury c. support d. sleep46. a. useful b. similar c. speciald. certain47. a. history b. past c. lifed. future48. a. friends b. progress c. discoveries d. money49. a. career b. honor c. health d. freedom50. a. beauty b.things c. peopled. condition51. a. before b.when c. unlessd. since52. a. realize b. regret c. apologize d. explain 53. a. or b. until c .if d. but54. a. won b. saved c. reduced d. missed55. a. possible b. probable c. necessary d. suitable 第三部分 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)awhat do you want to be when you grow up? a teacher? a doctor? how about an ice-cream taster?yes, there really is a job where you can get paid to taste ice cream. just ask john harrison an “official taste tester” for the past 21 years. testing helps manufacturers (制造商) to be sure of a products quality. during his career harrison has been responsible for approving large quantities of the sweet ice creamas well as for developing over 75 flavors (口味).some people think that it would be easy to do this job; after all, you just have to like ice cream, right? notheres more to the job than that, says harrison, who has a degree in chemistry. he points out that a dairy or food-science degree would be very useful to someone wanting a career in this “cool” field.in a typical morning on the job, harrison tastes and assesses 60 ice cream samples. he lets the ice cream warm up to about 12. harrison explains: “you get more flavor from warmer ice cream, which is why some kids like to stir (搅拌) it, creating ice-cream soup.”while the ice cream warms up, harrison looks over the samples and grades each one its appearance. “tasting begins with the eyes,” he explains. he checks to see if the ice cream is attractive and asks himself, “dose the product have the color expected from that flavor?” next its time to taste!continuing to think up new ideas, try out new flavors, and test samples from so many kinds of ice cream each day keeps harrison busy but happy-working at one cool job.56. what is john harrisons job? a. an official. b. an ice-cream taster.c. a chemist. d. an ice-cream manufacturer.57. according to john harrison, to be qualified(合格的) in the “cool field”, it is helpful to _. a. keep a diary of work b. have a degree in related subjects c. have new ideas every day d. find out new flavor each day58. what does harrison do first when testing ice cream? a. he stirs the ice cream. b. he examines the color of the ice cream. c. he tastes the flavor of the ice cream. d. he lets the ice cream warm up.59. which of the following is probably the best title of the passage? a. tasting with eyes b. flavors of ice cream c. john harrisons life d. one cool jobbthe world health organization (who) planned to study the relationship between the eating habits of the people and the disease. two doctors were chosen to make the study. they flew to africa south of the sahara and during the next two months visited ten countries. they found that serious diseases of poor eating, often mistaken for other diseases, existed in all parts of africa. the diseases were similar and could therefore all be named kwashiorkor. the diseased children are usually from one to four years old. as the illness progresses, the childs stomach becomes swollen by liquid collecting in the body. the skin changes color and may break out in open sores(疼痛). the hair changes color and starts to fall out. the patient loses all interest in his surroundings and even in food, and becomes so weak that he wants to lie down all the time. stomach liquids are no longer produced.the doctors reasoned that kwashiorkor was found in the young children of this age in many parts of africa because of lack of milk or meat. their mothers, after stopping their breastfeeding, gave them foods full of starches(淀粉)instead of greatly needed proteins. they found that the addition of milk to the food of the children suffering from kwashiorkor saved many lives.the unbelievable thing about kwashiorkor is that the very existence of the diseasewhich has been killing thousands of children for centurieswas not even recognized in latin america as recently as ten years ago. the deaths of those children were mistakenly listed as due to other diseases. it was the whos work in africa that led to the discovery of the problem in central america.60. from the passage we learn that kwashiorkor is a disease caused by _ .a. poor living conditions b. lack of proteins in foodc. breastfeeding d. lack of food61. it is difficult to discover kwashiorkor because _ .a. it has no symptoms at allb. it is hard to identify signs of itc. it doesnt last long enough for careful observationd. it is hardly different from other diseases62. what is mentioned as a simple but reasonable way of curing this disease?a. taking a special medicine.b. avoiding any food containing starch.c. having more meat or milk.d. taking medicine full of proteins.63. whats the best title for the article?a. milk and meat are daily necessitiesb. kwashiorkor and improper eating habitsc. a new form of illness in africa and latin americad. a case of eating habits ctrip 1 black bear count there have been fires in this area in the last few years and the office of the national park is not sure how many black bears are still living. some bears have been seen since the fires, and the office has asked for young people to help count them. the entire trip will last three hours. bookings necessary.cost: free when: may 8trip 2 garland valley bring your drink and lunch for this walk in a beautiful area of the blue mountains. garland valley is close to the town of garland but is part of the national park. many wild animals live in this area, including many rare birds. this is a great walk for bird-lovers. the trip lasts four hours. bookings necessary.cost: 15 when: may 8, may 15trip 3 flashlight adventure put on your warm clothes, bring a flashlight and a pair of glasses, and come for a night walk along the dungog valley. a guide will lead the tour. many of the animals you will see on this trip can only be seen at night. the guide will tell you about the lives of the animals you see. numbers are strictly limited on night trips, so be sure to book early. this walk lasts two and a half hours.cost: 12 when: may 8, may 15, may 22equipment to be needed: please bring enough water and food for all walks. wear good walking shoes-no high heels. wear a hat for day walks. dress warmly for night walks. children must be with an adult. make sure your flashlight works well and bring extra batteries for night walks. follow all instructions from guides during the walks. the mountains are a dangerous place.bookings: bookings for the above trips can be done by telephone (893 - 4847) or on the internet at (www. bluemountaintour, com)64. where are these trips? a. in a large city. b. in a park in the mountains. c. in a special zoo. d. in three different countries.65. which of the following is not necessary for the three trips? a.a sleeping bag. b. a pair of glasses. c. food and water. d. good walking shoes. 66. what is the best title for the passage? a. adventure travel in america b. hunting around the great mountains c. discovery trips in the blue mountains d. interesting trips in the east of the usadnever go into a supermarket hungry! this is a good piece of advice. if you go shopping for food before lunchtime, youll probably buy more than you plan to. unfortunately, however, just this advice isnt enough for consumers (消费者) these days. modern shoppers need an education in how and how not to buy things at the store. first, you check the weekly newspaper ads. find out the items that are on sale and decide if you really need these things. in other words, dont buy anything just because its cheaper than usual! “new and improved!” or “all natural” on the front of a package influence you. instead, read the list of ingredients (配方) on the back. third, compare prices: that is, you should examine the prices of both different brands and different sizes of the same brand.another suggestion for consumers is to buy ordinary items instead of famous brands. ordinary items in supermarkets come in plain packages (普通包装). these products are cheaper because producers dont spend much money on packing or advertising. the quality, however, is usually as good as the quality of well-known name brands. in the same way, in buying clothes, you can often find high quality and low prices in brands that are not famous. shopping in discount clothing stores can help you save a lot of money. although these stores arent very attractive, and they usually do not have individual dressing rooms, not only are the prices low, but you can often find the same famous brands that you find in high-priced department stores.wise consumers read magazine ads and watch tv commercials, but they do this with one advantage: knowledge of the psychology (心理) behind the ads. in other words, well-informed consumers watch for information and check for misinformation. they ask themselves questions: is the advertiser hiding something in small print at the bottom (底部) of the page? is there any real information in the commercial, or is the advertiser simply showing an attractive image? with the answers to these questions, consumers can make a wise choice.67. all the following statements are true about the phrase “ordinary items” in paragraph 2 except _. a. ordinary products are usually cheaper than famous brands b. producers spend less money on packaging of ordinary items c.ordinary items never say “new and improved” or “all natural” d. the quality of ordinary items is usually as good as that of famous brands68. what does the writer think about ads? a. they are believable. b. they are attractive. c. they are helpful to consumers. d. they are full of misinformation.69. one of the authors suggestions to consumers is _. a. to make use of ads b. to buy only ordinary items instead of famous brands c. to buy high quality items such as famous brands after lunch d. not to buy items with words like “new and improved” or “all natural”70. the author implies(暗示) that _.
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