【志鸿优化设计】高中英语 21.2 Brain Power练习 北师大版选修7.doc

brain power.根据汉语意思及首字母或汉语提示填写单词的适当形式1.the puzzle is too (复杂的) for the children.答案:complicated2.love is a prime (情感).答案:emotion3.i am (享有特权的) to work with her so often.答案:privileged4.the people without a ticket are denied (进入).答案:entry5.she (确认) him as her attacker.答案:identified6.those newspapers c to the lowest tastes.答案:cater7.he s the headline of the evening paper.答案:scanned8.well t you to dinner.答案:treat9.the sports meeting was p because of rain.答案:postponed10.there are a reasons to believe the man is innocent,so im for the man.答案:ample.单项填空1.his daily training aerobic exercises,plus others which were patterned to develop his skill in fighting.a.consisted ofb.insisted onc.mixed withd.contributed to提示:题意:他的日常训练包括有氧运动,以及其他一些旨在增强搏击技能的项目。consist of “由组成,包括”;insist on“坚持”;mix with“混合”;contribute to“贡献,促进”。答案:a2.im sorry ive left my credit card at home.and i dont have enough cash for the meal.dont worry.a.ill invite youb.its my pleasure to pay youc.its my treatd.its at your expense提示:根据语境可知此空意思为:我请客。即“it s my treat”。答案:c3.lets making a mature decision until we have got more and actual information.a.postponeb.declarec.assessd.adjust提示:从until看出空白处要填入表示“推迟”的动词,postpone “推迟”,其后接动名词。declare“宣布”;assess “评估”;adjust “调整”。答案:a.完形填空joseph helfgot,who was the child of nazi concentration camp prisoners,grew up with an understanding of how precious and frail(脆弱的)life could be.in his 40s,he was told that he would 1 a new heartand when the long-awaited 2 for a transplant finally arrived at age 60,he was aware of the possibility that he wouldnt 3 the operation.if he didnt make it he had just one 4,which he told his family.he wanted to make sure that his organs would be 5 to save the lives of other patients in need.6,helfgot died on the operating table.7 of his wish,the staff of brigham womens hospital,gave both his liver and the 8 heart to other transplant patients in the hospital.the staff also had a(n)9 request for helfgots wife,susan whitman:would she be 10 to donate her husbands face to a man who had been horribly disfigured(毁容)?whitman didnt have to think about it for long 11 she knew what her husband would have said.“you wish that you are someone else and you dont have to make this 12,but how can you 13 to give another person a chance to lead a 14 life?”she told the boston globe.whitman 15 the face transplant,and,while the patient would not fully resemble(相似)helfgot because his bone structure was 16,whitman was eager to meet the man who 17 her beloved husbands face.she knew that helfgot would have been 18,since he could play a(n)19 role in another persons life.“though he 20 with pity,”she said.“in my heart,hes not gone.hes still here with us.”1.a.importb.needc.received.exchange提示:从下文可知,约瑟夫赫尔夫哥特是一名心脏病患者,所以“需要”一颗新的心脏,而不是和别人交换。答案:b2.a.fortuneb.incidentc.missiond.opportunity提示:经过漫长的等待,约瑟夫赫尔夫哥特终于等来了可以进行心脏移植的“机会”。fortune“财产”;incident“事故”;mission“任务,使命”。答案:d3.a.supportb.survivec.affordd.approach提示:从下文可知,约瑟夫赫尔夫哥特很清楚自己不一定能在手术中“存活”下来,b项正确。support “支持”;afford“支付,买得起”;approach“请求,申请”。答案:b4.a.chanceb.attemptc.remarkd.wish提示:由下文“he wanted to make sure.in need.”可知如果手术失败的话,他只有一个“愿望”,d项符合题意。chance“机会”;attempt“尝试”;remark“评论”。答案:d5.a.collectedb.foundc.testedd.used提示:他的愿望就是自己的器官能被“用来”救助其他有需要的患者。答案:d6.a.unfortunatelyb.surprisingly c.traditionallyd.unexpectedly提示:由于约瑟夫赫尔夫哥特是一个重症患者,所以这里表示:“不幸的是”,他真的死在了手术台上。答案:a7.a.thinkingb.referringc.consistingd.dreaming提示:约瑟夫赫尔夫哥特死后,“考虑到”他的愿望,医院的工作人员才把他的器官捐献给其他病人,a项符合文章。refer“谈到,提及”;consist“包括”;dream“做梦”。答案:a8.a.frozenb.donatedc.requestedd.revived提示:这里是指本来要移植到他身上的那个别人“捐献的”心脏。frozen“冰冻的”,requested“被要求的”,revived“苏醒的”,均不符合文意。答案:b9.a.disappointingb.frighteningc.individuald.unusual提示:由上文可知根据约瑟夫赫尔夫哥特的愿望已经把肝脏和(用来救他的)心脏捐献出去了,而工作人员问其妻子是否愿意捐献丈夫的脸,所以这是一个“不寻常的”要求,d项符合题意。disappointing“令人失望的”;frightening “令人害怕的”;individual“个人的”。答案:d10.a.sensibleb.willingc.sorryd.proud提示:工作人员想知道威特曼苏姗是否“愿意”捐献丈夫的脸,be willing to do sth.“愿意做某事”,b项符合文意。sensible“合情理的,有知觉的”;sorry “感到抱歉的”;proud“骄傲的”。答案:b11.a.asb.ifc.afterd.when提示:“因为”知道丈夫会怎么说,所以威特曼苏姗对这个问题不会考虑太久。答案:a12.a.promiseb.decisionc.conclusiond.hesitation提示:“你希望自己是别人,而不用来作出这个决定,但是你怎么能拒绝给其他人一个过正常生活的机会呢?”make a decision是固定搭配,意为“作出决定”。答案:b13.a.offerb.judgec.refused.desire提示:见12题。offer“提供”;judge“判断”;refuse“拒绝”;desire“渴望”。答案:c14.a.colorfulb.simplec.normald.free提示:见12题。答案:c15.a.agreed tob.responded toc.concentrated ond.depended on提示:于是威特曼苏姗“同意”了面部移植,也就是同意了捐献丈夫的脸,a项符合题意。respond to“对有反应”;concentrate on“全神贯注于”;depend on“依靠”。答案:a16.a.similarb.strangec.differentd.formal提示:由于骨骼结构“不同”,所以即使进行了面部移植,病人和自己丈夫的相貌也不会完全相似。答案:c17.a.coveredb.savedc.hadd.kept提示:威特曼苏姗很急切地想见那个后来“有着”她丈夫脸的人。答案:c18.a.delightedb.steadyc.regretfuld.familiar提示:丈夫为此一定是感到“高兴的”,因为他在别人的生活中起到了重要的作用。delighted“高兴的”;steady“稳定的”;regretful“遗憾的”;familiar“熟悉的”。答案:a19.