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Module 6 第3课时 同步练习.用所给词的适当形式填空1Im very_(caution)about expressing my opinions in public.2My sister and I put Christmas_(decorate)on the tree.3The job will make him_(independence)of his parents.4These visitors are looking at their_(reflect)in the lake.5_(typical),he would come in late and then say that he should go earlier.6By doing well at school he hoped to win his parents_(approve)7There is no_(prove)that he was on the crime spot.8I wont tell you this reactionIll leave that to your_(imagine)9Everything was in_(order),but nothing seemed to be stolen.10The house was quiet again,after the noise of their_(depart)答案:1.cautious2.decorations3.independent4.reflections5.Tof8.imagination9.disorder10.departure.用介词、副词填空1Many scientists descended_ the factory 2At the time,I was associated_ him in a large law firm.3This latest information confirms him_ the belief that we will surely win.4The goods do not correspond_ the samples you sent me.5All the college students are educated_ the public expense. 6Dont expose it_ the sunlight.7He is tolerant_ small errors.8My parents dont approve_ me smoking cigarettes.答案:1.on2.with3.in4.to5.at6.to7.of8.of.语法填空阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。【全国新课标卷题型】A lecturer was giving a lecture to his students on stress management. He raised a glass of water and asked the audience, “How heavy do you think this glass of water is?” The students answers ranged from 20g to 500g. It doesnt matter on the absolute_1_(weigh). It depends on how long you hold_2_. If I hold it for a minute, it is OK. If I hold it for an hour, Ill have_3_ache in my right arm. If I hold it for a day, you will have to call an ambulance. Its the exact same weight, but the_4_(long) I hold it, the heavier it becomes. If we carry our burdens_5_the time, sooner or later, we wont be able to carry on, the burden_6_(become) increasingly heavier. What youve to do is to put the glass down, rest for a while before holding it up again. Weve to put down the burden periodically, so that we can_7_(refresh) and are able to carry on._8_you return home from work tonight, put the burden of work_9_.Dont carry it back home. You can pick it up tomorrow. Whatever burdens youre having now on your shoulders, let it down_10_a moment if you can. Life is short, enjoy it!1_ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._6_ 7._ 8._ 9._ 10._答案:1weight做介词on的宾语应用名词weight。2itit指代a glass of water。3an根据上下文语境可知用冠词,而ache以元音音素开头,故用不定冠词an。4longerthe more.the more是一个固定句型,从上下文语境可以知道一杯子水拿的时间越长就越觉得重,故用longer。5all如果我们总是带着负担,迟早我们会带不动的。all the time表示“总是,一直”。6becoming独立主格结构,与逻辑主语是主动关系,故用现在分词。7be refreshed主语与refresh之间存在被动关系,应用被动语态。8Before从本段第二句话可知不要把它带回家,故应该是在回家之前,用连词before。9down放下工作负担。put down“放下”。10for本句的意思是:现在无论你的肩上有什么样的负担,如果可能的话把它放下一会儿吧。故此处用介词for。 【辽宁卷题型】Monika:Lois,I noticed that you have a poster(海报) of a footballer(足球运动员) by your desk.Lois:I do. I think_1_he is quite a handsome man and a talented footballer. _2_his recent performance was maybe not quite_3_it should have been, I think he has been a very good role model for people in England.Monika:So_4_is it that makes everyone think he is handsome?Lois:Everything about him is perfect. Hes got a lovely body. The only thing_5_I dont really like about his body is his tattoos. Hes just had a new tattoo_6_the back of his neck.Monika:Well,and how tall is he?Lois:Taller than me, but I _7_(know) exactly how tall he is. So do you think he is a_8_(good) football player or a better model?Monika: Whoa ! Tricky !Um, possibly at the moment a better model, and maybe he should spend less time_9_(concentrate) on that and more time on his football. Does he have any children?Lois:He has two children. One is called Andrew and _10_is called Sam, not really sure where they got their names from ,but yeah, two young children.1_ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._6_ 7._ 8._ 9._ 10._答案:1that考查宾语从句。从句中主系表结构完整,因此填that。2Although/Though考查状语从句。前文说他最近的表现不是太理想,下文却是表扬他的,可见前后是转折关系,用although/though引导让步状语从句。3what考查名词性从句。这句话的系动词是was,后面接what引导的表语从句。what在从句中同时又充当表语的成分。4what考查疑问代词。本句是强调句型,去掉强调句型的标志性成分it is.that之后,就变成了what makes everyone think he is handsome。填空时,将疑问语序转换成正常语序即可。5that考查定语从句。先行词是the only thing,只能用that。6on考查介词。他的背上有文身,“在某人背上”用on。7dont know考查谓语动词。由but和exactly可推知为否定形式,再结合对话的时态,可以推断出答案。8better考查形容词的比较级。根据句意可知,这个问句是让Monika在football player和model之间二选一,而model前面用的就是比较级better,表示“哪一个更好,更适合”,因此此处也应该是good的比较级better。9concentrating考查动词短语。spend time(in) doing sthspend time on sth,作“花费时间做某事”讲,因此应填concentrate的ing形式。 10the other考查固定搭配。前文说了他有两个孩子,one.,the other.是二者之间的“一个,另一个”。.完形填空A young girl,Hattie,stood outside a small church from where she had been turned away because it was too crowded. A kind pastor carried her_1_and found a place for her to sit in the back. He also told her they could build a_2_ Sunday school by raising money.The pastor didnt see_3_again until he heard from her parents some two years later. Hattie had sadly died and her parents called for the kindhearted pastor,who had treated their daughter_4_,to handle the final arrangements. As her poor little body was_5_,a worn and wrinkled purse appeared in front of them. Inside was found 57 cents and_6_,reading “This is to help to build the little church bigger_7_more children can go to Sunday school.”For two years she had saved for this offering of _8_.When the pastor_9_read that note,he knew immediately what he would do._10_this note and the cracked,red pocketbook to the pulpit,he_11_the story of her unselfish love and devotion. He challenged his deacons(助祭)to get busy and raise enough money for the larger building._12_the story doesnt end there!A newspaper learned of the story and_13_it.It was_14_by a rich man who offered them a parcel of land worth many thousands. When told that the church couldnt pay so_15_,he offered it for a(n)_16_payment.Church members made large donations. Checks _17_from far and wide. Within five years the little girls_18_had increased to $250,000.00.Her unselfish love had paid large shares.When you visit Philadelphia,look up Temple Baptist Church,with a_19_capacity of 3,300.In one room may be seen the_20_of the sweet face of the little girl,whose 57 cents made such remarkable history.1A. away BoffCinside Dout答案:C根据上文中outside,crowded以及空格后的found a place for her to sit.可知这个好心的牧师把她领进了教堂。2A. new BlargerChigher Dmodern答案:B根据第二段最后一句中bigger,可知此处的答案是larger。募捐建一所更大的周日学校。3A. Hattie BchildrenCchurch Dschool答案:A根据上文提到的女孩子的名字,以及下文她的父母给牧师写信,可知牧师两年没有见到Hattie。4A. fairly BbadlyCwell Dequally答案:C根据上文一个好心的牧师把她领了进去,她的父母又给这个好心的牧师写信,可推知这个牧师当时对小女孩很好。5A. buried BhiddenCburnt Dmoved答案:D根据后文,当把女孩瘦小的尸体_以后,露出了一个磨损的有褶皱的钱包,可推知是把她的尸体移开,故用moved.6A. a note Ba letterCa purse Da box答案:A根据第三段第二句中的that note,可推知在钱包里有57美分和一张纸条。7A.in case Bnow thatCeven if Dso that答案:D根据空格前后出现的build,bigger和more children可知,建造更大的学校的目的是让更多的孩子来上学,所以用so that“目的是”。now that“既然”;in case“以免”;even if“既使”。8A. money BloveCfriendship Ddonation答案:B根据第五段最后一句话中的love得出答案。9A. hopefully BtearfullyCquietly Dexcitedly答案:B根据文章的整个内容,可知小女孩为了扩建教堂学校,已经攒了57美分,牧师被小女孩的爱感动地流下了热泪,因此牧师是泪流满面地在读那张小纸条,故用tearfully。hopefully“满怀希望地”;quietly“静静地”;excitedly“激动地”。10A. Carrying BHoldingCSeizing DCatching 答案:A根据空格后的宾语this note,可推知牧师拿着纸条朝教坛走去。carry“携带,拿着”;hold“举着,举起”;seize“抓住,夺取”;catch“抓住”。11A. stated BannouncedCspoke Dtold答案:D根据文章提供的情景,牧师站在教坛上向众人讲述了这个故事,故用tell。state“陈述,说明”;announce“宣布”;speak“说”。12A. So BButCAnd DOr答案:B根据空格后的doesnt end there以及下文发生的故事,可知此句与上句构成的是转折关系,故用but。13A. published BinterviewedCbroadcast Dreleased答案:A根据空格前的a newspaper,可推出用publish发表。broadcast“广播”;interview“采访某人”;release发行”。14A. discovered BheardCread Dwatched答案:C根据上文,这个故事在报纸上出现了,因此它应该是被人们读到,故用read。15A. much BlittleCmore Dless答案:A根据空格前的many thousands以及couldnt,可推知付不起那么多,故用much。16A.$1,000 B57centCnothingD$100答案:B上文中提到在女孩的钱包里有57美分,此处又说教堂无力承担此费用,可知这位富人只要了57美分。17A. filled BpaidCran Dflied答案:D根据空格前的large donations,可知捐款的支票就像雪片一样飞了过来,故用flied,同时它用在这里又非常生动形象。18A. gift BhelpCidea Dthought答案:A根据上文女孩捐出了57美分,这是她献给教堂的一份礼物,可推知现在这份礼物已扩展到了很多很多。19A. sitting BcoveringCseating Dincluding答案:C现在小教堂已经变成了大教堂,能容纳3,300人,表示“容纳”的是动词seat。20A. memory BpictureCbill Dexpression答案:B根据下文的the sweet face,可知女孩的照片被挂在了其中的一间屋子里,故用picture。 .阅读理解When Frida Kahlos paintings were on show in London,a poet described her paintings as“ a ribbon (丝带)around a bomb”Such comments seem to suggest Kahlo had a big influence on the art world of her time. Sadly,she is actually a much bigger name today than she was during her time.Born in 1907 in a village near Mexico City ,Kahlo suffered from polio(小儿麻痹症)at the age of seven. Her spine (脊柱)became bent as she grew older. Then,in 1925,her back was broken in several places in a school bus accident. Throughout the rest of her life,the artist had many operations,but nothing was able to cure the terrible pain in her back. However,the accident had an unexpected side effect. While lying in her bed recovering,Kahlo taught herself to paint.In 1929,she got married to Diego Rivera,another famous Mexican artist. Riveras strong influences on Kahlos style can be seen in her early works,but her later works from the 1940s,known today as her best works,show less influence from her husband.Unfortunately,her works did not attract much attention in the 1930s and 1940s,even in her home country. Her first one woman show in Mexico was not held until 1953.For more than a decade after her death in 1954,Kahlos works remained largely unnoticed by the world,but in the 1970s her works began to gain international fame at last.弗里达卡洛是一位画家,她的作品还有艺术影响力,但是她的名气在现在比她当时的时代要大得多。1What does the phrase “a much bigger name” in Paragraph 1 most nearly mean?Aa far better artistBa far more gifted artist Ca much stronger personDa much more famous person答案:D词义理解题。说句话说道卡洛对她那时期的世界艺术有很大的影响,故此处的“a much bigger name”是指她的影响力或者名声。2The terrible pain Kahlo suffered was caused by _.ApolioBher bent spineCback injuriesDthe operations she had答案: C细节理解题。根据第二段的第二句“Then,in 1925,her back was broken in several places in a school bus accident.”以及第三句的“but noting was able to cure the terrible pain in her back”可知答案。3Kahlos style had become increasingly independent since the _.A1930s B1940sC1950s D1970s答案:B细节理解题。由第三段的最后一句“her later works from the 1940s,known today as her best works,show less influence from her husband”可知,从1940s她的作品才渐渐独立。4. What is authors attitude toward Kahlo?ADevotion. BSympathy.CWorry. DEncouragement.答案:B推理判断题。根据第一段的“sadly”和最后一段的“un
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