江苏省南通市第一初级中学中考英语综合模拟试题 牛津版.doc

2016年中考英语模拟试题满分：120分 时间： 100分钟 第卷 （选择题，共60分）一、单项选择(共15小题；每小题l分，满分l5分)从每题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出最佳选项。1. tom likes playing _ guitar, he usually talks about it with his friends at _lunchtime. a. an, a b. the, a c. a , an d. the, an2. wheres your brother?he _ beijing on business and he will come back in 2 weeks.a. has been to b. was going to c. has gone tod. went 3. -im going to give a talk on the dragon boat festival to the exchange students. -great! but dont forget to tell them_. a. what should they eat at the festivalb. why people enjoy the full moonc. what kind of race is often heldd. how do people celebrate it4. guan dong saved an old lady out of the yangtze river. great courage he showed! a. what ab. whatc. how a d. how 5. when h7n9 bird flu first appeared, people didnt know _ doctors could cure it. a. if b. that c. what d. why6. one of the popular expressions in 2012 _“positive energy”. a. is b. are c. was d. were7. is it ok if i keep this photo?_. i have another copy. a. sorry, no b. no, im not sure c. yes, thats fine d. dont mention it8. where is joan? she a novel in her study.a. has read b. reads c. will read d. is reading9.tonys mum looks young and beautiful. its hard to imagine she is already in her . a. fiftiesb. fifty c. fiftiethsd. fiftieth10.mr. wu teaches _english. we all like _.a. our; himb. us; himc. us; herd. our; her11.-how long can i _this novel gullivers travel? -only two weeks. a. borrowb. lendc. returnd. keep12.is your sleeping problem getting better? no. and. they gave me the wrong medicine this time. can you believe that? a. a good miss is as good as a mileb. it never rains but it poursc. the early bird catches the wormd. every dog has its day13.- id like some more apple juice. - sorry, theres _left. a. nothing b. none c. few d. a few14.the car was out of _and hit a tree by the road. a. danger b. breath c. control d. practice15.the new film the left ear_ by su youpeng a few months ago, who is also a famous singer. a. is directed b. was directed c. directed d. directs二.完形填空(共15小题；每小题l分，满分l 5分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的a.b.c.d四个选项中，选出最佳选项。my mother used to ask me what the most 16 part of the body is. through the years i would guess at 17 i thought was the correct answer.when i was younger, i thought 18 was very important to us as humans, so i said, “my ears, mommy.” she said, “no. many people are deaf. but you 19 thinking about it and i will ask you again soon.”several years passed 20 she asked me again. this time i told her, “mommy, sight is very important to everybody, so it 21 be our eyes.” she looked at me and told me, “you are learning 22 , but the answer is not correct because there are many people who are blind.” over the years, mother asked me a couple more times and always her answer was, “no, but you are getting 23 every year, my child.”then last year, my grandpa died. everybody was 24 . my mom looked at me when it was our turn to say our 25 good-bye to grandpa. she asked me, “do you know the most important body part yet, my dear?”i was shocked when she asked me this now. i always thought this was a 26 between her and me. she saw the confusion 27 my face and told me, “this question is very important.” i saw her eyes full of tears. she said, “my dear, the most important body part is your 28 .” i asked, “is it because it holds up your head?” she replied, “no, it is because it can 29 the head of a friend or loved one when they cry. 30 needs a shoulder to cry on sometimes in life, my dear. i only hope that you have enough love and friends that you will have a shoulder to cry on when you need it.” 16. a. cleverb. beautifulc. importantd. different17. a. thatb. whatc. itd. which18. a. soundb. lightc. sightd. smell19. a. stopb. tryc. keepd. forget20. a. afterb. beforec. thend. but21. a. shouldb. mustc. cand. may22. a. wellb. fastc. slowlyd. badly23. a. smarterb. olderc. youngerd. bigger24. a. speakingb. cryingc. laughingd. shouting25. a. firstb. secondc. thirdd. final26. a. trickb. jokec. gamed. question27. a. inb. onc. at d. off28. a. earb. eyec. faced. shoulder29. a. holdb. carryc. touchd. bring30. a. nobodyb. somebodyc. everybodyd. anybody三阅读理解（15*2=30）acharacters: evan, mrs. bordoni, mr. contei, rita. marco. tomsetting: an elementary schoolmrs. bordoni: (stands at the school gate) good morning! you need to go straight to your classrooms, children. (a shy boy walks up, looking nervous. ) what is your name?evan: (looking at the ground) my name is evan. mrs. bordoni: welcome to northside. im the principal(校长). mrs. bordoni. evan: (looks surprised) oh! good morning. mrs. bordoni: i know you are new to our school, but you will like it here. i will take you to your classroom. evan: i didnt want to move and leave my friends. mrs. bordoni: you will have friends here. youll see. mrs. bordoni: heres your room, 106. mr. cortez: welcome to our class! im mr. cortez. evan: (the class looks at him. he speaks softly) hello. mr. cortez: we are talking about a story we just read. who can tell evan what it was about?rita: this family moves to a new state. their story is both funny and sad. evan: (cheering up) did they like the new place?marco: not at first. but they made lots of new friends. mr. cortez: what happened to make them change their minds?tom: the girl from next door said he needed help. when they got to her house, a sign said, “welcome”. marco: it was a surprise party for them. the whole family was laughing. mr. cortez: the neighbors made the family feel welcome. mrs. bordoni: (stands in the doorway) evan, its time for lunch. (they enter the lunchroom. a sign says, “welcome evan”. ) it is hard to change schools and leave old friends. now, we are your friends. evan: (smiles) i cant believe you did this for me. 31. who is rita in the play?a. the principal. b. the teacher. c. evans new classmate. d. evans old friend. 32. the words in brackets, such as “(a shy boy walks up, looking nervous,)” tell _. a. what the play is aboutb. what the writer acts in the playc. what the characters are saying to each otherd. what the characters are doing and how they are acting33. how does evan feel at the beginning of the play?a. he is happy because he makes some new friends. b. he is afraid because he cant find the new school. c. he is angry because the others dont talk to him. d. he is nervous because it is his first day in a new school. 34. which is the correct order according to the play?a. evan is taken to the classroom. b. evans new classmates tell him a story. c. evan meets the principal, mrs. bordoni, at the school gate. d. evan enters the lunchroom and finds the sign “welcome evan”. a. a-c-b-db. c-a-b-dc. d-a-c-bd. b-c-d-abbirthday traditions in different countriesenglandcertain symbolic objects are mixed into the birthday cake as its being preparedif your piece of cake has a coin in it，then you will be richalso，when its your birthday，your friends give you the“bumps”they lift you in the air by your hands and feet and raise you up and down to the floor；one for each year you lived，then another one or two for luckdenmarka flag is flown outside a window to show that someone who lives in that house is having a birthdaypresents are placed around the childs bed while he/she is sleeping，so he/she will see them at once upon awakeninghollandspecial year birthdays such as 5，10，15，20，21 are called“crown”yearsthe birthday child receives an especially large gift on a crown year birthdaythe family also decorates the birthday childs chair at the dining room table with flowers，paper streamers and balloonscanadathe birthday childs nose is greased（涂抹）with butter for good luckthe greased nose makes the child too slippery for bad luck to catch him/herin some parts of canada，the birthday person even receives a punch（一拳）for each year he/she is alive and then one for good luckbrazilthe birthday child receives a pull on the ear for each year he/she has been alivethe birthday person also gives the first piece of cake to his/her most special friend or relative，usually mom or dadkoreathere is a big family party on the first birthdaythe table is set with food，and four items：a pencil，a ruler，thread，and moneythe item that the baby chooses is said to forecast his/her future：excellent student，good with hands，long life or richessouth africaon the twenty-first birthday，a key made of anything from paper to silver to gold is presented by the parents as a sign that the child is ready to unlock the door to their future35the following tradition is mentioned in the passage except for agiving a pull on the ear bhaving a big family partycgreasing butter on the nose dflying a flag at the childs bed36in which countries do people celebrate their 21st birthday specially？acanada and england bdenmark and koreacbrazil and holland dholland and south africa37the passage mainly tells us apeople in different countries have their own special year birthdaysbpeople in different countries celebrate their birthday in different wayscpeople always have a big birthday party at home in different countries dpeople always know a 1-year-old babys future from the item he choosescis your tv connected to the internet? what about your chair,or your fridge? probably they are not. but in the future, most things in your home may be connected, thanks to the so-called “internet of things”. the internet of things may be coming sooner than you think. earlier this year, aamsung ceo spent a lot of time talking abput the internet things. he said that five years from now,every samsung product will be part of the internet of things,no matter whether its a remote control or a washing machine.so, how do household(家用的) objects that are part of the internet of things work? well,think of a common chair. when connected to the internet, the chair warms up when it knows the user has just walked into the room and is feeling cold.an internet-connected camera could help people feel safer in their homes. it can know peoples faces and has an infrared sensr(红外传感器),so even if its dark it can see when someone passes by and send you a message on your smartphone to let you know whos there. if the person is someone you dont know,it can tell you that ,too. but according to mit technology roview, whether companies are connecting dog food bowls or security systems to the internet, there may be some problems. for example, many early connected-home objects dont have much built-in security, which means they could be hacked(被黑客攻击). morever, it could be difficult to get these new machines to work together especially when they are made by different companies. to fight this ,many companies have joined the open interconnect consortium, which had 45 menbers by late 2014. so, picture this: you enter your home.the temperature changes to make you feel comfortable. your favorite music starts playing for you. do you think that this would be a good thing? i t may happen sooner than you think.38. what does the article mainly talk about?a. advantages of living with the internteb.disadvantages of living with the interntec. the coming ” internet of things”d.the imposslble ” internet of things”39. which of the following can support the idea “how will household objects connected to the internet work?”a. a warm chair connected to the internteb. dog food bowls connected to the interntec. a remote comtrol made by the samsung companyd. an internet-connected camera with an infrared sensor.40. paragraph 5 is mainly about _a. the possible problems of” the internte of things”b. the problems with early connecten-home objectsc. how to get different new machines working togetherd. how to solve the ” the internte of things” problems41. which of the following words best describes the writers tone(语气) in the article? a. doubtful b. hopeful c. humorous d. worrieddsome people have to use public transport, some dislike it and still some love it. if everyone has a car and drives anywhere they want to go, there will be serious traffic problems on the road. luckily, trains are a good form of public transport. british people use trains a lot. this is especially so for people who are travelling from london to paris. every day about 20 trains leave london. they travel at a very high speed and people feel glad that the trains take only 2 hours and 30 minutes to reach paris. its much faster to travel by train than by bus or by car. this is because people have to drive cars or buses very carefully and lowly for many reasons, such as speed limits and traffic jams. however, when you are travelling by train, the speed is almost the same and there is no traffic jam for a train. besides, londoners think taking a train is one of the safest ways of travelling on the ground. trains take quite a number of quality tests while they are made. more importantly, they have to take many safety checks before they are used on the rail track. whats more, trains in britain are comfortable and provide fine services for their users. when you are on a london train, you will find that the train has comfortable tables and seats where people can sit. they also provide food services and power plugs(电源插头) for personal computers or mobile phone. 42. in a traffic jams on the road, _. a. drivers can drive fast b. drivers can drive carelesslyc. cars are not moving fast d. cars will stop working43. the 3rd paragraph of the passage mainly talks about the _ of trains. a. speed b. safety c. services d. problems44. londoners often travel by train because trains are _. a. old and slow b. large, clean and powerfulc. fine and important d. fast, safe and comfortable45. what can we know from the passage?a. we can travel from london to paris in less than 2hours. b. we can do our work with personal computers on the train. c. we have to wait till we get off the train in order to have some food. d. the trains are only checked for quality reasons before they are used. 第卷 （非选择题，共60分）四、词汇运用 (共l0小题；每小题l分，满分l0分) a根据句意和汉语提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。46. sorry, i didnt follow you. would you please speak more _ (清楚地)?47.-how _(令人疲倦的) it is to reach the top of the mountain after three hours climbing! -dont care much for that. the view from here is so beautiful.48. the football fans still stay _(醒着的) now, waiting to see the world cup.49.there are usually _(地下的) car parks for shoppers to use in many big supermarkets.50. everyone hopes to live in the world _(和平) with no wars.b短文填空 根据短文内容及首字线提示，补全空格内单词，使短文完整、通顺。are you looking forward to the weekend？you are not the only one who enjoys itpeople in the uk also get excited about the weekend，as it is a time to go out and get together with family and（51）f saturday morning is time for sportsfor boys，football is the usual choice，while girls often go to dance or fitness classeson saturday afternoon，the shopping malls become（52）b young people hang out，looking at clothes，playing music or video gamesolder people like to shop on saturday toothey take a trip to the supermarket if they need something for their houseits time for people to show off their new clothes on saturday（53）n they usually dress up and go out for funsome people go out for dinner，to all kinds of（54）r italian，japanese，french or chinesemany shops，banks and companies（55）c on sundaymost people dont work and they usually have a family daythey have a big lunch with roast beef，roast potatoes，gravy（肉汁）and vegetablesthis often leads to a quiet night，since everyone is very full at noon五、选词填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空(每个词或短语只能用一次)。take place, far, break into, achieve a balance, be strict with, open up, be excited at, come out, divide into , deal with, 56. the young man will go to college for _ education next year.57. peters parents _him and they dont allow him to stay out too late.58. he couldnt sleep well that night because he _the exciting news.59. the famous writer introduces that his new book _ already.60. sandy,_ you_ the birthday cake _ 8 pieces already?61. the good book helps me relax and also _ a whole new world to me.62. the thief _ 6 shops since last year.63. the murder _ on a cold early morning.64. how can we_ between study and play?65. when you feel stressed, do you know how _ _ the problems. 六、完成句子(共5小题；每小题l分，满分5分)根据所给汉语和句子意思，用英语补全句子。66. unless you go along the river , you _( 迷路) in the forest.67. why dont you learn_(处理这个问题)on your own?68. this old man doesnt _. (感到寂寞)his children go to see him once a week.69.you are adults now and should not _ your parents.（依靠）70.the little girl had _ ask her mother for help. （没有其它办法只好）七任务型阅读。(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格