福建省清流县高考英语二轮复习 短文语法填空练习（2）.docVIP

福建清流县2016高考英语二轮短文语法填空练习（2）语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1625的相应位置上。people in communities have slowly been pushed apart through the years, mostly because people simply arent taking the time to say a simple “hello”. after considering this phenomenon, i decided i was going to change the way i got on 16 others. my opportunity came one morning when i was in the community library. i passed by a girl 17 dropped her books out of her locker. 18 (think) that someone else would help her pick them up, i continued 19 way. however, when i had to go back 20 i forgot my book, i noticed she had just finished picking them up by herself. no one had stopped 21 (help) her. “ok,” i thought to myself, “this is where i should have changed.” my best opportunity came a few days later when i saw a man sitting by himself waiting for the library to open, so i sat down next to him and 22 (begin) a conversation. 23 was difficult to get started ,and even when i had to say goodbye, almost every response from my new friend had a tone (语气) of doubt in it .and who could blame him?people arent used to making 24 unprepared chat with a stranger. but a change, no matter how desperately it is needed, doesnt just happen. it takes people like us to make it possible. i advise you to take a small step out of your comfort zone and try to make someones day a little 25 (bright) .together, we can really make our society come closer as a whole.【参考答案】16. with 17. who 18. thinking 19. my 20. because21. to help 22. began 23. it 24. an 25. brighter【湖南省怀化市2014高考英语一模试题】section c (12 marks) directions: complete the following passage by filling in each blank with one word that best fits the context.why is reading so important? joseph addison once said, “reading is to the mind what exercise is 48 the body.” i am sure you 49 have heard this quote. reading is a great hobby, 50 makes you discover yourself. reading good stories can help you solve some problems in your own life. besides, reading 51 sets a good example to younger generations. sadly, people nowadays seem to have totally lost interest in this activity. children are busy with computer games, 52 adults use their cell phones or computers to search for information. 53 seems that people have forgotten 54 importance of reading. anybody can use the internet to look for information, but the sources are 55 as reliable as a book.to open a book is always beneficial! dont spend all your spare time on the computer screen or cell phones.试题分析：文章介绍阅读的好处和对我们的重要性，但是现在读书的人越来越少，人们宁愿借助于手机和语法填空阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。online shopping is coming into fashion in most cities, where people are able to make full use of the rapidly-developed internet technology. nowadays, can we find a person1has not experienced online shopping? definitely not. online shopping2(welcome)by most people due to various reasons. from the perspective of consumers, it can save some time for people who dont have much spare time. just click the mouse, they can get3they want while staying at home. for the retailers, it can cut some costs for those who dont have much circulating funds. 4(compare)with the traditional trade mode, they dont have to spend money in renting a house. 5, there are still some disadvantages in online shopping. first, a face-to-face deal makes online shopping less6(rely)and trustworthy. second, people will lose7fun of bargaining. 8is undeniable that shopping on the internet has become an irresistible trend in modern society. its of great urgency that we need to make the relative laws in accordance9the rapid growth of online shopping. only in this way can we enjoy the pleasure and10(convenient)of online shopping without the concern of being cheated. 【文章大意】网购作为一种时尚给大家的生活带来了便利, 但是网购仍然有自己的不足。1. 【解析】who / that。考查关系代词。person后面跟的是定语从句, 从句中缺少主语, 且先行词指人, 应用who或者that引导。2. 【解析】is welcomed。考查语态。welcome和主语online shopping之间是被动关系, 应用被动语态。3. 【解析】what / whatever。考查关系代词。get后面是宾语从句, 从句中缺少want的宾语, 应用what或者whatever。4. 【解析】compared。考查过去分词。compared with与相比。5. 【解析】however。考查副词。上下文之间是转折关系, 且空后面有逗号, 应用however。6. 【解析】reliable。考查形容词。此处是“make +复合宾语”结构, 由句意“面对面的交易使网上购物不那么可信。”可知, 应用形容词作宾语补足语。7. 【解析】the。考查冠词。此处是特指“讨价还价的乐趣”。特指加定冠词the。8. 【解析】it。考查代词。句中it是形式主语, 真正的主语是that引导的主语从句。9. 【解析】with。考查介词。句中in accordance with是固定搭配, 意为“与一致”。10. 【解析】convenience。考查名词。convenience和pleasure是并列关系, 作enjoy的宾语, 应用名词。语法填空。阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。in order to know a foreign language thoroughly, four things are necessary. firstly, we must understand the language when we hear1spoken. secondly, we must be able to speak it ourselves correctly with confidence and without hesitation. 2, we must be able to read the language, and fourthly, we must be able to write it. we must be able to make sentences that are grammatically correct. there is no easy way to success3language learning. 4good memory is a great help, but it is not enough only5(memorize)rules from a grammar book. it is no much use learning by heart long lists of words and their meanings, studying the dictionary and so on. we must learn6using the language. 7we are satisfied with only a few rules we have memorized, we are not really learning the language. “learn through use”is a good piece of8(advise)for those9are studying a new language. practice is important. we must practise speaking and10(write)the language whenever we can. 【文章大意】本文主要介绍了如何学好一门外语。1. 【解析】it。考查代词。代替上文的language, 应用it。2. 【解析】thirdly。考查副词。由上文的firstly, secondly及下文的fourthly可知, 此处是第三条, 应用thirdly。3. 【解析】in。考查介词。和success连用的介词应用in。4. 【解析】a。考查冠词。memory意为“记忆”, 常用单数形式, 此处泛指“一个好的记忆”, 故用不定冠词a。5. 【解