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英语外研版必修1综合过关检测 (时间:120分钟满分:150分)第卷(满分115分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1what does the man ask the woman?aabout a sentence in a passage.babout a word in a sentence.cabout seasons in the usa.2why cant the woman understand the man?ahe speaks too fast.bhe speaks a different language.che pronounces some words differently.3what does the man think of the chairs they are looking at?amore beautiful.bmore expensive.ccheaper.4what does the woman plan to do this summer?ago back to china for a visit.bhave a rest at home.cgo on teaching.5what do we learn about the man?ahe feels worried.bhe had an operation.che is in the hospital.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话或独白读两遍。请听第6段材料,回答第6、第7题。6who is going to have a birthday party?amr green. bmr smith. cmrs smith.7whom will the woman go to the party with?aher sister.bher brother.cher husband.请听第7段材料,回答第8至第10题。8where is the woman going?ato her school.bto the railway station.cto the airport.9what does the woman worry?ashe will be late.bthe man will drive too fast.cthe police will stop the man.10when does the man think they will get there?aby 9:15.bby 9:45.cby 10:15.请听第8段材料,回答第11至第13题。11what did the speakers do yesterday afternoon?athey had a football match.bthey watched a football match.cthey prepared for a football match.12what happened to the woman yesterday afternoon?ashe fell off her bike.bshe lost her bike.cshe hurt her arm.13when did the match begin?aat 3:00.bat 2:30.cat 3:20.请听第9段材料,回答第14至第17题。14where does the woman work?ain a grocery store.bin a food factory.cin a restaurant.15how many bags of potatoes does the woman want in the beginning?aone. bfour. cfive.16what does the woman add when she phones once more?abeef. bmilk. cchickens.17when will the order be delivered?aat 3:00. bat 3:30. cat 4:00.请听第10段材料,回答第18至第20题。18where were the speaker and her brother playing?aon the street.bnear their house.cbeside a river.19how was the speaker saved by her brother?awith a long ladder.bwith a strong boat.cwith a long rope.20what is true about philip?ahe was young but clever.bhe was small but very strong.che was seven when he saved his sister.第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从a、b、c、d四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21its _ great surprise to find the poor little girl lives alone in _ countryside.aa;theba;/c/;the d/;/22i bought my younger sister a toy with my pocket money,_ that is cheap but beautiful.aonebthe onecthisdthat23he got himself into a difficult situation _ he must make a final decision.awhich bwhatcwhen dwhere24there is a church which is easily _ from my home.aaccessiblebconvenientcavailabledpossible25as is known to all,_ you develop good eating habits,you wont keep healthy.aif bunlesscuntil dthough26as a new learner of english,when you do some reading,youd better _ a dictionary.alook upblook throughcrefer toddepend on27i wont attend his lectures again.this one couldnt have been _,in fact.aso bad bso goodcany better dany worse28_ of the project _ finished,which made the manager relaxed.afour fifth;isbfour fifths;wascfour fifth;weredfour fifths;are29hi,tracy,you look tired.i _ the living room for three hours.apaintbhad paintedcwas paintingdhave been painting30mr white,who used to be lazy,is now _ anyone else in the company.aas hardworking a man asbas a hardworking man ascas hardworking as a manda as hardworking man as31the wellknown professor walked into the lecture hall,_ a group of students.afollowedbfollowingcbeing followeddhaving followed32_ her classmates,she found she didnt study so hard as any of the others.ato compare withbcompared withccompare withdcomparing with33if you dont go to the cinema tonight,_.aso do ibnor do icso will idnor will i34the waterfall was a bit _ compared to what ive seen along the way.but i wasnt _ about this trip at all.adisappointed;disappointedbdisappointing;disappointingcdisappointed;disappointingddisappointing;disappointed35shall we go to the art exhibition right away?_.aits your opinionbnever mindcits up to youdthats your decision第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5 分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从3655各题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中选出最佳选项。my little brother,nicky,only eight years old,is the most selfconfident and bravest person i know.every day he has to _36_ just to stay alive,because he has cancer.nicky is such a _37_ boy that every day he takes different _38_,some of which might not be safe,and others that make him feel even worse._39_,for all he goes through(经受),he hardly ever _40_.and,even more amazing,he _41_ gives up on believing hes going to be _42_ someday.“when im an astronaut,ill bring you a rock from the moon,”he _43_ me just last week.thats nickys big _44_,to be an astronaut when he grows up.he never _45_ that hell get better and become just that someday.you can imagine how _46_ he was when a team of three astronauts took an eighthour spacewalk(太空漫步)to repair the hubble space telescope on christmas eve.astronaut steven smith,one of them,is nickys _47_.“i can hardly wait to _48_ him!”nicky said when we were _49_ the spacewalk on the news.“ill bet someday he and i will go on a mission _50_! maybe ill even share an office with him at nasa.”i am so _51_.when i see what my little brother goes through,and how he holds onto his dreamsand watch how that _52_ him to get through his difficultiesi better understand the importance of truly _53_ oneself.even the doctors told us how important believing in yourself is to _54_.so im already a believer in the importance of selfconfidence.but it is one brave little boy my brother who has _55_me the magic of believing in yourself.36a.learn bstrugglecwork descape37a.proud bhappycsmart dbrave38a.foods bfruitscmedicines ddrinks39a.thus byetcbesides dotherwise40a.quarrels bremembersccomplains dforgets41a.never bstillcseldom dalways42a.late bwellcsuccessful dbusy43a.persuaded bansweredcinvited dpromised44a.honor bdreamcability ddecision45a.worries bwishescdoubts dagrees46a.anxious bupsetcexcited dshocked47a.doctor bherocfollower dteacher48a.meet bleavecintroduce dforgive49a.taking bplanningcwatching dending50a.patiently bsilentlycalone dtogether51a.determined bconfusedcinspired dpleased52a.forces bexpectscrequires dhelps53a.giving up bturning tocthinking of dbelieving in54a.health bsafetycfuture dintelligence55a.brought bgivencshown dtold第三部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中选出最佳选项。awhen a child has been told he is “uncool”,it can be very painful.he may say that he doesnt care,and even act in ways that are the opposite of cool on purpose.but these are simply ways to deal with sadness by pretending its nothing.helping a child like this has to be done carefully,otherwise the child will be guided in a wrong way.if you say“why are you worried about what other children think about you?it doesnt matter!”,children know that it does matter.instead,an active way may be best.you could say,“im going to do a couple of things to help make school feel better for you.”if a boy is having trouble making friends,it helps most if he can be in a school and in a class.the teacher can arrange(安排) things so that he has chances to use his abilities to be helpful to class projects.this is how the other children learn to value his good qualities and to like him.a teacher can also raise a childs popularity in the group by showing that she values that child.it even helps to put him in a seat next to a very popular child,or to let him be partners with that child in activities,etc.there are things that the parents can do at home,too.be friendly when your child brings others home to play.encourage him to invite friends to meals and then serve the dishes that they consider“super”when you plan weekend trips,picnics,movies,and other shows,invite another child with whom your child wants to be friends.what you can do after is to give him a chance to join a group that may be shutting him out.then,if he has good qualities,he can start to build real friendships of his own.56a child who has been told “uncool” may _.apretend to be hurt very muchbdevelop a sense of shamecdo something uncool on purposedcare nothing about the word57people have to be careful when it comes to helping a child because the child may _.abehave in an unfriendly waybfeel sad about themselvescbe worried about others wordsdget misled by negative advice58how can a teacher help an unpopular child?aby providing the child with chances to show his good qualities.bby taking the child as the teachers favourite.cby asking the popular students to respect the child.dby asking the child to do something for others.59parents can help their child fit in better by _.apreparing delicious food for himbbeing kind to his classmatesctaking him to have picnic in parksdforcing him to invite friends homebyasuda is 95 years old.looking for easier ways to search the web and send email,he bought apples ipad.the company has sold 3.27 million ipads since they entered the market in april.although its impossible to know with certainty how many seniors(老年人)are buying them,evidence suggests that its a hit with seniors.the ipads intuitive interface(直观界面) makes it attractive to seniors around the world,says takahiro miura,a researcher at the university of tokyo.“the ipad is a good tool for seniors because its very easy to use,”he says.“unlike the pc,it doesnt require former knowledge.”james cordwell,a researcher in london,says the ipads popularity with seniors is helping apple reach beyond its traditional base of young customers.“the worlds population,especially in developed markets,is getting older.its probably a market where apple has least entered,”cordwell says.senior users are“a key source of growth for them in the future.”seniors make up about 22 percent of the population in japan.they may prove that seniors are willing to accept the ipad.besides the customer group under 30,they spend more than any other group in the country,according to a report.motoo kitamura,78,a former gas salesman,bought an ipad to help him communicate with his 2yearold grandson and prevent him from experiencing some of the mental problems that sometimes come with getting older.“trying new things like that is good mental exercise,”he says.toshihiro okada,a 79yearold retired architect,runs yasudas computer club,where hes called the saint as he often bikes to members homes to solve technical problems.“seniors these days have time,money,and curiosity,”says okada.“the ipad is never out of my hands.”60the underlined words“a hit”in paragraph 1 probably means _.aa sudden attackba heavy burdencquite populardvery familiar61what can we learn from the text?apeople above thirty are apples largest customer group in japan.bthe traditional customers of apples products are usually the young.cseniors will soon grow into apples largest customer group.dseniors in japan are fond of buying latest hitech products.62why is toshihiro okada called the saint?abecause he looks like the saint.bbecause he is an old retired architect.cbecause he usually mends bikes for the other people.dbecause he often helps members in the club with technical problems.63what is the text mainly about?aipad leading apple to seniors.bipad influencing the customer group.cipads arrival causing japanese to think.dipad beating the traditional pc.cmickey mouse wants to help kids kick the junk food habit.the walt disney company announced that it plans to advertise only healthier foods to kids.by 2015,all food and drink products that are advertised on its tv channels,radio stations and websites will have to meet the companys nutrition standard for limiting calories and reducing fat,sodium and sugar.many foods,such as fruit drinks,candy and snack cakes,wont meet the standard.first lady michelle obama called it a “game changer”“disney is doing what no major media company has ever done before in the usand what i hope every company will do in the future.”“this is a landmark(里程碑),because a major media company is taking responsibility for what food they advertise to children,”says margo wootan,director of nutrition policy for the center for science in the public interest.“this should be a real wakeup call to nickelodeon (an american childrens channel) and the cartoon network to do the same.”but the company will still be able to advertise “betterforyou versions(种类) of products that are not perfectly nutritious.”under the new standards,breakfast cereals that are advertised will have to contain fewer than 10 grams of sugar in a serving,wootan says.“thats a good step forward,but its not perfectly nutritious.”jon leibowitz,chairman of the federal trade commission,says disney is making this move“at perhaps some risk of affecting their incomes,so thats why we should praise them.”food marketing is really “important because it shapes the way kids are fed,”wootan says.“if we dont deal with food marketing to kids,we dont have any chance of addressing childhood obesity.”currently,a third of children are overweight,putting them at a greater risk for serious health problems.at its theme parks,disney began offering healthier kids meals,serving carrots and other vegetables,fruits,lowfat milk and yogurt at meals,instead of fries and soft drinks.64the underlined word “it” in paragraph 3 probably refers to _.athe wakeup callbthe walt disney companycthe habit of eating junk fooddthe nutrition standard in the us65what does margo wootan think of disneys new move?ahe thinks it is a risk.bhe thinks very highly of it.che thinks it will get wide support.dhe thinks it will affect their incomes.66according to disneys new standards,_.asoft drinks are not allowed to be advertisedbfoods that are advertised should be fatfreeconly perfectly nutritious products can be advertiseddfoods advertised should contain fewer than 10 grams of sugar67what can we learn from margo wootans words in paragraph 7?athe cause of childhood obesity.bthe importance of food marketing.cchildhood obesity is not a big problem.dmany kids are worried about their shapes.dnew york city plans to put a ban on the sale of large sodas and other sugary drinks at restaurants,movie theaters and street carts,in an effort to fight rising obesity.the ban would affect almost all the popular sugary drinks found in fastfood restaurants and even sports centers,from energy drinks to presweetened iced teas.the sale of any cup or bottle of sweetened drinks larger than 16 ounces would be forbidden under the firstinthe nation plan.the measure would not apply to diet sodas,fruit juices,zerocalorie vitamin waters,dairybased drinks like milkshakes(奶昔),or alcoholic drinks;it would not expand to drinks sold in grocery stores or convenience stores.stefan friedman,spokesman for the new york city beverage association,criticized the citys plan,saying it turns focus away from the hard work that needs to be done on this front.kelly brownell,director of the rudd center for food policy and obesity at yale university,said he believes the ban would be effective.“it is not right to put all the blame for obesity on sugar drinks,but they are strongly connected with this rise in obesity over the last 30 years.”dr. farley,the health commissioner,said the city had seen higher obesity rates in neighborhoods where soda consumption was more common.city officials said they believe it will finally prove popular and push governments around the us to follow similar rules.mr. bloomberg has introduced a series of rules in his term of office,including bans on smoking in restaurants and parks,a ban on trans fat(反式脂肪) in restaurant food and a requirement for health inspection grades to be posted in restaurant windows.because of the measures,the mayor was laughed at as nanny bloomberg,by those who view the bans as threats to personal freedom.but many of the measures adopted in new york have become models for other cities,including bans on smoking and trans fat,as well as the use of graphic advertising to fight smoking and soda consumption,and the demand that restaurants post calorie contents next to prices.68whats stefan friedmans attitude towards the citys plan?ahe thinks it is unreasonable.bhe thinks it may prove useful.che thinks it should be followed by other cities.dhe thinks it may not be as effective as expected.69what does the underlined word “they” in paragraph 5 refer to?ameasures.bgovernments.csugar drinks. dcity officials.70according to dr.farley,which of the following is the main cause for high obesity rates in neighborhoods?alack of exercise.black of vegetables.csugar consumption.dsoda consumption.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文

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