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period twolanguage points.语境填词1because final exams are coming,most students are under a lot of _ (压力)2she was _ (绝望的) after the failure of her plan.3they promised to _ (加强) the cooperation between the two nations in more fields.4my uncle has _ (停止) smoking.5are you very _ (失望的) at losing the game?6she was _ (感到惭愧的) of having failed in the examination.7what you said has a great _ (影响) on his thinking.8her trouble was found to be _ (精神的),not physical.9there is a _ (禁令,禁止) on smoking in theaters.10breathing is an _ (无意识的) function of the body.选词填空due to,addicted to,accustomed to,decide on,feel like,do damage to,reach for,by the way1some students were so _ the play that they spent too much time in front of tv.2the thirsty patient _ the cup but couldnt get it.3the car accident was _ careless driving.4it is still raining and it is difficult to _ a date to go on our project.5do you _ sharing your experience with the rest of your group?6_,are you going to the caf?7im a northerner,so i am not _ the kind of food that southerners often eat.8man has _ great _ the environment over the years.词义辨析1用decide,decide on的适当形式填空(1)you must _ the day when you will pay off the debt.(2)ive _ going to america for my holiday.(3)the boy _ not to become a sailor.(4)lets first _ where we should go.2用ashamed,shameful填空(1)he was _ that he couldnt give an answer.(2)it is _ to cheat in the exam.(3)to our surprise,the cheat wasnt _ of his _ conduct at all.单项填空1mr.black is under_ because his wife is ill.astress btroublecdanger ddifficulty2he was late_ the very heavy traffic.arather than bdue tocas a result dbecause3they are quiet,arent they?yes.they are accustomed_ at meals.ato talk bto not talkcto talking dto not talking4i have been told that smoking has a bad_ my health.aaffect on beffect inceffect on daffect in5i feel like_ to the cinema tonight and i would like you_ me company.ato go;keeping bgoing;keepingcto go;to keep dgoing;to keep6how do you find qingdao,mary?its a beautiful seaside city.i have_ it for my next holiday.adecided on btried onctaken on dcarried on7_ is mentioned above,the number of the students in senior schools is increasing.awhich bas cthat dit8no one can attain great achievements_ he concentrates on what he is doing,even though a talent.abecause bwhile cunless dif9he didnt make_ clear when and where the meeting would be held.athis bthat cthese dit10im sorry youve been waiting so long,but itll still be some time_ brian gets back.abefore bsince ctill dafter.完形填空how did you do it,dad?how have you managed not to take a drinking for almost 20 years?it took me so long to have the _1_ to ask my father this personal question.when dad first _2_ drinking,the whole family was on pins and needles (坐立不安) and wondered whether he would get into a _3_ under which he would start _4_ again.for a few years we were _5_ to bring it up.“it is a little poem that i have recited to myself at least four to five times a day,” said dad,_6_ to my 18yearold unasked question.“the words are a constant _7_ to me that things are _8_ so hard that i could not deal with them.” dad continued.then he _9_ the poem with me.the poem was _10_ but profound (深刻的),which immediately became _11_ of my daily routine as well.about a month after this _12_ with my father,i received a gift in the mail from a friend of mine.it was a book of daily sayings of wisdom with one _13_ for each day of the year.dont you think it is an unforgettable _14_ that when you get something with days of the year on it,and you naturally turn to the page that lists your own _15_?i _16_ opened the book to november 10 to see _17_words of wisdom this book had in store for me.i was _18_ when i looked at the page,and then tears of appreciation _19_ down my face.there,on my birthday,was the exact same poem that had _20_ my father for all these years!it is called the serenity (平静) prayer.god,offer me the serenity to accept the things i cannot change;the courage to change the things i can;and the wisdom to know the difference.1a.chancebcouragecabilitydright2a.gave upbtook upcwent ondcarried on3a.waybhabitcsituationdhouse4a.recitingbaskingcsmokingddrinking5a.surebuncertaincafraiddeager6a.replybwordscexcusedreason7a.warningbsuggestioncsayingdreminder8a.neverbseldomcalwaysdever9a.discussedbsharedcoffereddtalked10a.wonderfulblongcsimpledboring11a.allbthatcanydpart12a.talkbquarrelctripdlesson13a.listedbincludedcreaddsaid14a.methodbexperiencecwealthdmessage15a.characterbbirthdaycqualitiesbfavorites16a.doubtfullybcarefullychappilydhurriedly17a.wherebwhethercwhatdhow18a.excitedbastonishedcdisappointeddfrightened19a.hungbpulledcrolleddpushed20a.troubledbdisturbedcpleaseddhelpedfeel like,would like,want三者均可意为“想要”,要注意三者在结构运用上的区别。(1)feel like后接名词、代词或动名词作宾语。(2)would like和want后接名词、代词、不定式或用于would like (want) sb.to do sth.结构中。i feel like giving a party.我想办个派对。would you like to join us in the discussion?你想和我们一起讨论吗?he wants you to see him in his office tomorrow.他要你明天到办公室找他。【答案解析】period twolanguage points.1.stress2.desperate3.strengthen4.quit5.disappointed6.ashamed7.effect8.mental9.ban 10automatic.1.addicted to2.reached for3.due to4.decide on5.feel like6.by the way7.accustomed to8.donedamage to.1.(1)decide on(2)decided on(3)decided(4)decide(1)decide决定(一件事情),后面接名词、代词、不定式(不定式前可有疑问词)或从句。(2)decide on对做出决定,后跟名词或动名词。2(1)ashamed(2)shameful(3)ashamedshameful(1)ashamed是“感到羞耻的,觉得惭愧的”之意,表示主语主观认为是可耻的,在句中通常作表语。(2)shameful表示事物本身的客观性质是“可耻的”,在句中既可作表语,也可作定语。.1.aunder stress在压力之下,承受压力,其他三项均不与under连用。2b句意为:由于交通非常拥挤,他迟到了。due to由于,符合题意;rather than而不是;as a result结果;because是连词,后接句子。3d句意为:他们很安静,不是吗?是的,他们习惯于吃饭的时候不说话。be accustomed to习惯于,to是介词,后接名词或动名词;由句意可知表示否定意义,故选d项。4caffect是动词,意为“影响”,本空需用名词,排除a、d两项;再由词组have an effect on可知b项是错误的。5dfeel like doing sth.想要做某事;would like sb.to do sth.想让某人做某事。故选d项。6a考查短语辨析。decide on选定;try sth.on试穿;take on呈现;carry on进行某事;继续做。故选a项。7b关系代词as和which引导非限制性定语从句时,都可指代整个主句,但是as引导的非限制性定语从句可以置于主句之前、之中或之后,而which引导的非限制性定语从句只能位于主句之后。8c句意为:没有人能够获得伟大的成就,即使是天才,除非他专心于所做的事。unless除非,如果不,符合题意。9d句意为:他没说清楚会议将于何时、何地举行。此处用it作形式宾语。10a句意为:很抱歉,让你久等了,但是仍要过一段时间brian才能回来。it will be一段时间before.表示“要过多久才”。.1.b父亲戒酒近二十年了,他是怎么做到的呢?二十年后我才有勇气(courage)问他这个问题。2a当初父亲戒酒时,全家人都担心他有朝一日会再喝酒。take up开始做某事,意思不合适,故
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