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单元检测(三).语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从115各题所给的a、b、c和d项中,选出最佳选项。love in a boxwhen i was a little girl,i found love in a box all because of a class assignment.on a friday night i _1_ at the dinner table,“my teacher said we have to bring a box,a special box,for our valentines (情人节)on monday.”mother said,“well see”,and she continued eating.what did “well see” mean?i had to have that box or my second grade valentines day would be a disaster.maybe they didnt love me enough to help me with my _2_.all saturday i waited _3_ and with sunday arriving,my concern increased,but i knew an enquiry about the box might _4_ anger or loud voice,for in my house children only ask once.more than that invited trouble.late sunday afternoon,my father called me into the kitchen.the table was covered with colorful _5_ of different kinds.a(n) _6_ shoebox rested on top of it._7_ flooded through me when daddy said,“lets get started on your project.”in the next hour my father _8_ the shoebox into an impressive valentine box.colorful paper covered the ugly cardboard with red hearts _9_ to what i considered all the right places.he sang while he worked.when he finished,he was so delighted that a _10_ smile spread over his face.“what do you think of that?” he asked.i answered him with a hug.but inside,_11_ danced all the way to my heart.it was the first time that my father devoted so much _12_ to me,for his world consisted of work only.the holiday party arrived,and my classmates put cards,and presents into the valentine boxes.laughter filled our classroom until dismissal time _13_.on the way home,i held out my valentine box for the world to _14_.the love that filled it meant more to me than all inside.the valentine box became a symbol of his love that _15_ through decades of other valentines days.he gave me other gifts through the years,but none ever compared with the love i felt within the limits of the old,empty shoebox.1a.announced bappearedcserved dsat2a.design bplancidea dproject3a.sadly banxiouslycdisappointedly dpatiently4a.start bcausecmark dproduce5a.boxes bgiftscpaper dfood6a.new bbigcattractive dempty7a.relaxation breliefccheer dcalm8a.folded bpackedcchanged dpressed9a.joined battachedclinked dconnected10a.slight bbriefcbroad dconfident11a.joy bfuncinterest damusement12a.money btimecsupport dhope13a.reached bsetcspent dcame14a.accept brespectcadmire drecognize15a.carried bkeptcspread dlasted第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。long ago in a small,far away village,there was 16._ place known as the house of 1,000 mirrors.a small,happy little dog learned of this place and 17._ (decide) to visit.when he arrived,he bounced happily up the stairs to the doorway of the house.he looked through the doorway with his tail wagging as fast as it could.18._ his great surprise,he found himself 19._ (stare) at 1,000 other happy little dogs with their tails wagging just as fast as his.he smiled a great smile,and was answered with 1,000 20._ (friend) smiles.as he left the house,he thought to himself,“this is a wonderful place.i will come back and visit 21._ often.”in this same village,another little dog,who was not quite as happy as the first one,decided to visit the house.he 22._ (slow) climbed the stairs and hung his head low as he looked into the door.when he saw the 1,000 unfriendly looking dogs staring back at him,he growled at them 23._ was terrified to see 1,000 little dogs growling back at 24._.as he left,he thought to himself,“that is a horrible place,and i will not go 25._ there again.”all the faces in the world are mirrors.what kind of reflections do you see in the faces of the people you meet?.阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的a、b、c和d项中,选出最佳选项。a the advantages and disadvantages of a large population have long been a subject of discussion among economists.it has been argued that the supply of good land is limited.to feed a large population,inferior land must be cultivated and the good land worked intensively.thus,each person produces less and this means a lower average income than could be obtained with a smaller population.other economists have argued that a large population gives more scope for specialization and the development of facilities such as ports,roads and railways,which are not likely to be built unless there is a big demand to justify them.one of the difficulties in carrying out a worldwide birth control programme lies in the fact that official attitudes to population growth vary from country to country depending on the level of industrial development and the availability of food and raw materials.in the developing country where a vastly expanded population is pressing hard upon the limits of food,space and natural resources,it will be the first concern of government to place a limit on the birth rate,whatever the consequences may be.in a highly industrialized society the problem may be more complex.a decreasing birth rate may lead to unemployment because it results in a declining market for manufactured goods.when the pressure of population on housing declines,prices also decline and the building industry is weakened.faced with considerations such as these,the government of a developed country may well prefer to see a slowly increasing population,rather than one which is stable or in decline.26a small population may mean _.ahigher productivity,but a lower average incomeblower productivity,but a higher average incomeclower productivity and a lower average incomedhigher productivity and a higher average income27according to the passage,a large population will provide a chance for developing _.aagriculture btransport systemcindustry dnational economy28in a developed country,people will perhaps go out of work if the birth rate _.agoes up bgoes downcremains stable dis out of control29according to the passage,a slowly rising birth rate perhaps is good for _.aa developing nationba developed nationcevery nation with a big populationdevery nation with a small population30it is no easy job to carry out a general plan for birth control throughout the world because _.athere are too many underdeveloped countries in the worldbunderdeveloped countries have low level of industrial developmentcdifferent governments have different views of the questiondeven developed countries may have complex problemsb jack was so excited about getting a new backpack because his old one had a broken zipper(拉链) and a hole in the bottom.jacks elder brother took him to buy a new backpack.there were so many cool ones.how would he decide?he saw blue oneshis favorite color.he saw ones with his favorite action hero on the front.and then jack saw a backpack with a black square design.when he opened it,he saw it had a hidden,secret small bag.he liked it,which made it different from the others.“this is the one,”he said,and carried it to the checkout counter.that evening,jack carefully filled his new backpack with his school things.he put his special pen in the secret small bag.the next day in english class,mr.mack said,“lets write an essay about earthquakes!”jack looked for his pen in his backpack,but he couldnt find it!he rummaged in his desk and his pockets,but there was no pen.jack asked if anyone had seen his pen,but no one had.mr.mack lent him a pencil,but jack was feeling anxious because he lost his pen.when he got home,jack told his brother he couldnt find his favorite pen.his brother said,“you must have put it in that secret small bag.”jack laughed and said,“that small bag was so secret that i forgot all about it.”31which backpack did jack buy?aa blue one.bone with a black square design.cone with an action hero.da small one.32jack decided to buy that backpack because_.ait had his favorite colorbhe liked the black square designcthe secret small bag made it specialdhis brother suggested he get that one33the underlined word “rummaged” in paragraph 4 probably means “_”aforgot to look bsearched really wellcturned sideways dthrew away34when jack realized what he had done,he thought it was_.afunny bannoyingcsurprising dcool35this text mainly tells us_.aa story of jacks old backpackbthat jack was studying earthquakescthat jack was old enough to do shoppingda story of jacks new backpack and pencit feels like every time my mother and i start to have a conversation,it turns into an argument.we talk about something as simple as dinner plans and suddenly,my mother will push the conversation into the third world war.shell talk about my lack of bright future because i dont plan to be a doctor.and much to her disappointment,i dont want to do any job related to science,either.in fact,when i was pushed to say that i planned to major(主修) in english,she nearly had a heart attack.“why cant you be like my coworkers son?” she bemoans_ all the time.her coworkers son received a fouryear scholarship(奖学金) and is now earning 70,000 dollars a year as an engineer.i dont know what to say except that i simply cant be like mr.perfect as ive called the unnamed coworkers son.i cant be like him.i am the type of the person who loved to help out in the community,write until the sun goes down,and most of all,wants to achieve a career because i love it,not because of fame or salary.i understand why my mother is worried about my future major.ive seen my mother struggle to raise me on her small salary and work long hours.she leaves the house around 630 am and usually comes back home around 5 pm or even 6 pm.however,i want her to know that by becoming a doctor,it doesnt mean ill be successful.id rather follow my dreams and create my own future.36which of the following topics do the writer and his mother often talk about?athe writers studies.bwars around the world.cdinner plans.dthe writers future job.37we can infer from paragraph 1 that the writers mother_.adoesnt think the writer should be a doctorbdoesnt want the writer to major in englishcgets along very well with the writerddoesnt think working in the scientific field is a good idea38the underlined word“bemoans”in paragraph 2 most probably means “_”aagrees bshoutscsmiles dcomplains39which of the following statements is probably true about the writer?ahe wants to be like his mothers coworkers son.bhe wants to find a job in his community in the future.che wants to do something he really likes in the future.dhe doesnt think his mothers coworkers son is perfect.40we can know from the last paragraph that_.athe writers mother works very hard for the familybthe writer doesnt know what his future will be likecthe writer doesnt think being a doctor is gooddthe writer sometimes thinks his mothers advice is very gooddhere is a posteron a middle school website.read the website poster.going,going,gone!the haynes middle school parentteacher organizationinvites you to attend our latest fundraiserthe fourth annual haynes school auction(拍卖)saturday,may 10600 pm.1100 pm.in the school hall600 pm.630 pm.:all items for auction are previewed(预览)630 pm.700 pm.:silent auction begins.700 pm.730 pm.:highest bidders(出价人)from silent auction are determined.730 pm.1100 pm.:main auction begins.items up for bid in the silent auction list is value from $5.00 to $30.00items up for bid in the main auction include the following:1airline tickets to a place of your choice2weekend getaways at firstclass hotels3season tickets to the chicago bears football game4$50 gift tickets to local gift shops,restaurants,and salons5theater tickets to the merchant of venicedont miss the boat! book your tickets today.last year,tickets were sold out in five days!tickets are sold on a firstcome,firstserved basis.$15.00 per personall the money from the auction will be given to the haynes school computer lab.41which of the following is not mentioned as being up for bid at the auction?aa movie pass to the local cinema.ba weekend stay at a hotel.ca ticket to a restaurant.dairline tickets.42the more items that are given or bought for auction,_.athe less money that will be charged for the tickets to the auctionbthe more money that can be raised to support the computer labcthe faster the ticket will be sold to the auctiondthe higher the value that will be placed on the items in the silent auction43the phrase “firstcome,firstserved” tells you that _.apeople can buy the tickets on the first day onlybthe person who is first to arrive will receive a ticket at no chargecfood and drinks will be served at the auctiondtickets are sold in the order of who arrives first to buy them44which of the following is most likely to happen at the years auction?athe airline tickets will receive higher bids than any other item.ball items up for bid will be sold for at least twice their value.cmore money will be raised this year than in any other year before.dtickets for the event will be sold out in less than one week.45when does the main auction begin?a700 pm.730 pm.b630 pm.700 pm.c730 pm.1100 pm.d600 pm.630 pm.第二节信息匹配(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下列应用文及相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。首先,请阅读下面的短文:afilms at the museumtwo european films will be shown on saturday afternoon at the museum theater.the tickets are mainly for children.see broken window at 130.harry potter will be at 345.for further information call 30555309.bcaptain goodfellowdo your children like interesting stories,funny games and exciting dances? captain goodfellow will be ready to teach all these things to children of all ages at the city theatre on saturday morning at 1000.free.cenjoy “the zoo”“the zoo”,a popular rock group from australia,will give their first us.concert tomorrow night at 800 at rose hall,city college.you will surely be attracted by these lovely people and their beautiful music! you cant miss it.dinternational picnicare you tired of eating the same food every day? come to central park and enjoy food from all over the world.monday,wednesday and friday are for middle school students,tuesday and thursday are for primary school students.weekends are for adults.delicious but not expensive.noon to 500 pm.ewalking tour of the townforget your worries on saturday morning.take a beautiful walk and learn about the local history.we will walk by the science museum,the city hall and many other grand buildings.meet at the front entrance of city hall at 930.wear comfortable shoes!ftake me out to the ballgameits october and tonight is your last chance to see the world famous play romeo and juliet on the peoples square.the play will begin at seven.get your tickets at the gates.it might be cold and dont forget your sweaters and jackets.请阅读下列参加者的信息,然后匹配参加者和活动。46dorothys little daughter is six years old now.she likes music and has learnt singing for months.and now dorothy wants her daughter to learn to dance because music and dance are closely related.she hopes to find someone who can teach her.()47rachel:i like shakespeares plays.he has written comedies,romances,and tragedies.all of his pieces have been wonderful but the ones that stand out the most are his tragedies.ill buy a ticket no matter how expensive it is.()48albert:in fact i like everything you listed:dancing,singing,doing sports,playing chess and cards,although football is my favorite.but tomorrow night i will go to rose hall.i think its a good chance to know about australian music.()49samuel:how wonderful! i have seen all the former five movies.the longexpected sixth has finally come! and it will be shown on saturday while we have no lessons! i wont miss it.()50jason:its a good idea to eat outside.but one thing puzzles me:why should they make arrangements only for students? are there any days for adults? yes.i will go there on weekends.().写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节基础写作(共1小题;满分15分)广州某电视台打算开办一个面向中学生观众的英语节目,新聘任了来自英国的john作为节目编辑助理。现在,john就节目内容向广大中学生征求意见。写作内容假如你是学生李华,建议开办“广州全接触”(a

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