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units78.完形填空john often broke school rules. one afternoon, he walked to the town and _1_ to the cinema. but he had to go back to the school by six oclock. its one of the school rules. but it was after eight oclock when he _2_ school. he was a little _3_. he ran quickly to the gate. it was _4_.he went round the school building to another door. that one was closed, too. then he saw an open window _5_ the ground floor. it was the headmasters office. john looked into the room. _6_ was there. he quickly climbed up and jumped into the room. just then he _7_ a sound. he looked around and hid under the sofa. then mr scott, the headmaster _8_. he turned on the light and sat down on the sofa. he began to read. john lay under the sofa and looked at the headmasters feet _9_ an hour. he could not move. then the headmaster stood up and walked towards(朝着) the door.“thank goodness. he didnt find me under the sofa.”john thought. “would you _10_ the light when you leave?” the headmaster said and left the office.( c )1.atobgo tocwentdgoing( d )2.acame backbwent aftercleft behinddgot to( b )3.ahappybworriedcexcitingdtired( a )4.aclosedbbrokencopendlocked( b )5.ainboncbehinddwith( d )6.aanyonebsomeoneceverybodydno one( a )7.aheardbfoundcsawdfelt( d )8.acame outbwent awaycwent outdcame in( c )9.aofbincfordat( b )10.aturn onbturn offctake updcarry out【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要为我们讲述了john违反校规的幽默故事。【答案精析】1c考查动词的时态。go to the cinema意为“去看电影”,and连接两个并列成分,此处所填动词时态应与前面动词walked保持一致。故选c。2d考查动词短语辨析。come back“回来”;go after“追逐”;leave behind“留下”;get to“到达”。由上文“he had to go back to school by six oclock”及“it was after eight oclock”可推知john到达学校已经8点多了,故选d。3b考查形容词辨析。happy“高兴的”;worried“担心的”;exciting“兴奋的”;tired“疲惫的”。由上文可知john回来晚了,故此处表示他有点儿担心。4a考查形容词辨析。closed“关着的”;broken“破碎的”;open“打开的”;locked“锁着的”。由下文“that one was closed, too.”可知a项符合题意。5b考查介词辨析。表示在楼的第几层用介词on。6d考查不定代词辨析。anyone“任何人”,常用在否定句或疑问句中;someone“某人”;everybody“每个人”;no one“没有人”。由上文可知john归校时间晚及下文他跳进去可推测办公室没人。7a考查动词辨析。hear“听见”;find“发现”;see“看见”;feel“感到”。由“a sound”可知此处表示“他听到了声音”,故选a。8d考查动词短语辨析。come out“出现;出版”;go away“走开”;go out“出去;熄灭”;come in“进来”。由下文可知应是mr scott进来了。故选d。9c考查介词辨析。空后是an hour,所以此处应用for,“for时间段”表示一段时间。10b考查动词短语辨析。turn on“打开”;turn off“关闭”;take up“开始从事;占据(时间,空间)”;carry out“执行;完成”。由“when you leave”可知此处表示“当你离开时要关灯”。故选b。.阅读理解the mysteryon november 5th, 1872, the mary celeste left new york to sail to italy. the captain, his wife and daughter and seven sailors were on board. but something terrible happened. the captain of another ship found the mary celeste floating in the middle of the sea on december 4th, 1872. the captain, his family and the sailors were not on the ship and were never found.what happened? why did the sailors and passengers leave the ship? the mary celeste was not broken. everything was good. there was no fighting, no fire and no smoke sign. there was still plenty of food and drinking water left. there were signs that the captain,his family and the sailors had left the ship in a hurry. we could tell all these because there was halfeaten food on the table. the sailors also left all their clothing behind. even their shoes were beside their beds.how and when did the people leave the ship? some people said that the lifeboat was still on the ship but others said it was missing. the captains diary was found on the ship and the last entry was made on november 24th. so, we could only guess that the happening time was between november 24th and december 4th.an investigator went aboard the ship several times to search for the answers to all these questions. but he could not find any. no one else could solve the mystery.根据短文内容,判断下列句子的正误。正确的填“t”,错误的填“f”。( f )1.there were eleven people on board.( t )2.the mary celeste was found on december 4th, 1872.( f )3.all the people left the ship because there was no food to eat.( t )4.the captains diary was found on the ship after the event.( t )5.none of the people could solve the mystery.【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要为我们介绍了玛莉赛勒斯特号船员离奇失踪这一神秘事件。【答案精析】1f细节理解题。由第一段第二句“the captain, his wife and daughter and seven sailors were on board.”可知此句表述错误。2t细节理解题。由第一段第四句“found the mary celeste floating in the middle of the sea on december 4th, 1872.”可知本句表述正确。3f细节理解题。由第二段第六句“there was stil
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