高中英语Module3BodyLanguageandNon_verbalSectionⅠIntroductionReading课时作业外研版.docx

Module 3 Body Language and Non-verbal Section Introduction Reading.单词拼写1They c_ the news to all parts of the world by radio.2Prices v_ with the seasons.3The dog growled at me t_.4Several officials were i_ in the matter.5One must be c_ of ones shortcomings.6His manner is slightly _ (好胜的)7In England, turkey is _ (传统地) eaten on Christmas Day.8They were carrying _ (武器)9We all _ (鞠躬) to the Queen.10Bird flu has _ (蔓延) all over the world.答案：1.communicated2.vary3.threateningly4.involved5.conscious6.aggressive7.traditionally8.weapons9.bowed10.spread.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1Since he took over the case, he always receives _ (threat) emails.2The fire _ (spread) very rapidly because of the strong wind.3Television is an increasingly important means of _ (communicate)4She was hit on the head by a stone and knocked _(conscious)5The bowl contained a _ (vary) of fruit.6Its _ (traditionally) in England to eat turkey on Christmas Day.7He was suddenly aroused by a _ (slightly) noise.8People usually avoid having food like onion before taking part in a _ (informal) party.9I got _ (involve) in a quarrel about the price.10He wants to be a successful _ (young)答案：1.threatening2.spread(s)3.communication4.unconscious5.variety6.traditional7.slight8formal9.involved10.youth.语法填空We use both words and body language _1_ (express) our thoughts and opinions and to communicate _2_ other people. Just like spoken language, body language varies from culture to _3_.Every culture has developed a formal way to greet strangers. _4_ (tradition), Europeans and Americans shake hands. They do this with the right hand, _5_ means I trust you. Im not carrying a threatening weapon.Greetings in Asian countries do not involve _6_ (touch) the other person, _7_ they always involve the hands.Today American youths often _8_ each other with the _9_， “Give me five！” Body language is fascinating for anyone to study. People give away much more by their gestures _10_ by their words.答案：1.to express2.with3.culture4.Traditionally5.which6.touching7.but8.greet9.expression10.than.阅读理解ABody language is the quietest, secretest and most powerful language of all! It is said that our body movements communicate about 50 percent of what we really mean while words only express 7 percent. So, while your mouth is closed, your body is just saying.Arms. How you hold your arms shows how open and receptive you are to people you meet. If you keep your arms to the sides of your body or behind your back, this suggests you are not afraid of taking on whatever comes your way. Outgoing people generally use their arms with big movements, while quieter people keep them close to their bodies. If someone upsets you, just cross your arms to show youre unhappy!Head. When you want to appear confident, keep your head level. If you are a monitor in class, you can also take on this position when you want your words to be taken seriously.However, to be friendly in listening or speaking, you must move your head a little.Legs. Your legs tend to move around a lot more than normal when you are nervous or telling lies. If you are at interviews, try to keep them still!Posture (姿势). A good posture makes you feel better about yourself. If you are feeling down, you normally dont sit straight, with your shoulders inwards. This makes breathing more difficult, which can make you feel nervous or uncomfortable.Mouth. When you are thinking, you often purse your lips. You might also use this position to hold back an angry comment you dont wish to show. However, it will probably still be noticed, and people will know youre not pleased.Face. When you lie, you might put on a false face. But that expression would crack briefly, allowing displays of true emotions such as happiness, sadness, disgust (厌恶) and fear to come through.1When someone is keeping his arms behind his back, he tried to tell you that _.A. he is outgoing B. he is angryC. he is not afraid D. he is cool答案与解析：C细节理解题。根据第二段中的“If you keep your arms to the sides of your body or behind your back, this suggests you are not afraid of taking on whatever comes your way.”可知当你把手放在背后时，表明你不害怕。故选C。2If you want to appear confident, you should _.A. move your arms a lotB. keep your head levelC. move your head a littleD. cross your arms答案与解析：B细节理解题。根据第三段中的“When you want to appear confident, keep your head level.”可知如果你想表现出自信就昂起头。故选B。3What can we infer from the passage?A. Different people in different countries must have the same understanding of the same body movement.B. Body language expresses more meanings than words do in communication.C. We cannot communicate with others without words.D. Its not polite to use body language in formal communication.答案与解析：B推理判断题。根据第一段第二句“It is said that our body movements communicate about 50 percent of what we really mean while words only express 7 percent.”可知在交际中身势语会比语言表达更多的意思。故选B。4Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?A. Body language, the most commonly used languageB. Arms tell more than legsC. Facial expressions tell the truthD. One simple movement lets slip secrets of your mind答案与解析：D主旨大意题。通过全文可知一个小小的动作有可能就会暴露你的内心思想。故选D。BEveryone has got two personalitiesthe one that is shown to the world and the other that is secret and real. You dont show your secret personality when youre awake because you can control your behavior, but when youre asleep, your sleeping position shows the real you. In a normal night, of course, people frequently change their position. The important position is the one that you go to sleep in.If you go to sleep on your back, youre a very open person. You normally trust people and you are easily influenced by fashion or new ideas. You dont like to upset people, so you never express your real feelings. Youre quite shy and you arent very confident.If you sleep on your stomach, you are a rather secretive(不坦率的) person. You worry a lot and youre always easily upset. Youre very stubborn (顽固的), but you arent very ambitious. You usually live for today not for tomorrow. This means that you enjoy having a good time.If you sleep curled up (卷曲), you are probably a very nervous person, You have a low opinion of yourself and so youre often defensive. Youre shy and you dont normally like meeting people. You prefer to be on your own. Youre easily hurt.If you sleep on your side, you have usually got a wellbalanced personality. You know your strengths and weaknesses. Youre usually careful. You have a confident personality. You sometimes feel anxious, but you dont often get depressed. You always say what you think even if it annoys people.5According to the writer, you naturally show your secret and real personality _.A. only in a normal nightB. only when you go to sleepC. only when you refuse to show yourself to the world D. only when you change sleeping position答案与解析：B细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“The important position is the one that you go to sleep in.”可知你入睡时的姿势能体现你的个性。故选B。6Which is NOT mentioned in the second paragraph about a persons personality?A. He or she is always open with others.B. He or she always likes new ideas earlier than others.C. He or she is always easily upset.D. He or she tends to believe in others.答案与解析：C细节理解题。根据第二段youre a very open person. You normally trust people and you are easily influenced by fashion or new ideas.可知A、B、D是仰卧入睡的人的个性。故选C。7Which sentence is used to show the personality of a person who is used to sleeping on his or her stomach?A. He or she is careful not to offend others.B. He or she doesnt want to stick to his or her opinion.C. He or she cant be successful in any business.D. He or she likes to bring others happiness.答案与解析：C推理判断题。根据第三段第四句“You usually live for today not for tomorrow.”表明这种人目光短浅，得过且过，难有建树。故选C。8It appears that the writer tends to think highly of the person who sleeps on one side because_.A. he or she always shows sympathy for peopleB. he or she is confident, but not stubbornC. he or she has more strengths than weaknessesD. he or she often considers annoying people答案与解析：B推理判断题。根据第五段可知，此种人心理素质好，清楚知道自己的优缺点，坚持正确的主张不是固执。故选B。.七选五阅读 In many countries, it is important to have many children. In the US, a few religious groups emphasize the importance of large families, but most people think one or two children are enough, and many couples have no children. _1_ Having many children would restrict the freedom and individualism of the parents as well as the other children in the family.Parents teach individualism by the way they raise their children. _2_ Parents begin teaching this selfreliance early, asking the child to do things on her own and praising her when she does._3_ They bring their children with them to church, to sports events, to stores, and to social events. However, many places, such as expensive restaurants and live theatre productions, do not welcome children. Most formal social gatherings, those with written invitations do not welcome children either.Children, especially boys are expected to be energetic and assertive(果敢的). _4_ Parents are expected to keep their children under control at all times, particularly in public places and in the homes of others. When a child m