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unit 4 wheres my schoolbag知识结构单词1where/we/ adv. 在哪里;到哪里table/teibl/ n. 桌子bed/bed/ n. 床bookcase/bukkeis/ n. 书架;书柜sofa/suf/ n. 沙发chair/te/ n. 椅子on/n/ prep. 在.上under/nd/ prep. 在.下come/km/ v. 来;来到come on 快点儿desk/desk/ n. 书桌think/ik/ n. 认为;想;思考room/ru:m/ n. 房间their/e/ pron. 他(她、它)们的hat/ht/ n. 帽子head/hed/ n. 头yeah /je/ interj. 是的;对know/nu/ v. 知道;了解radio/reidiu/ n. 收音机;无线电广播clock/klk/ n. 时钟tape/teip/ n. 磁带;录音带;录像带player/plei/ n.播放机tape player 录音机model/mdl/ n. 模型plane/plein/ n. 飞机model plane 飞机模型tidy/taidi/ adj. 整洁的;井井有条的but/bt/ conj. 但是our/au/ pron. 我们的everywhere/evriwe/ adv. 处处;到处;各地always/:lweiz/ adv. 总是 短语 :on the sofa 在沙发上 in the schoolbag 在书包里 under the bed 在床底下 be tidy 整洁的 tape player 录音机 model plane 飞机模型 have a clock 有一个时钟 come on 快点 必背典句1. where is my pencil box? 我的铅笔盒在哪?2. where are my books? 我的书在哪?3. its under your bed. 它在你的床底下。4. come on, jack. 快点儿,杰克。5. i think its in your grandparents room. 我认为它在你(外)祖父母的房间里。6. i dont know. 我不知道7. im tidy. 我是爱整洁的人 基础知识检测 单项选择: ( )1is your photo in the drawer? _. ayes, i am bno,it is cyes,it is dno,im not( )2-_ my baseball? -its under the chair.awhere bwheres cwherere dwhere are( )3-_ under the tree? -no,they arent.awhere are bwhat is care they dis it( )4i need some things_ class this afternoon. a. in b. at c. of d. for( )5there _ a computer on the desk.aare bhave chas dis( )6a notebook and an eraser _ in the pencil case. a. are b. is c. am d. have( )7i need to take the video tape back _ the store after school. a. for b. of c. at d. to( )8. look at those _. they are _.a. photoes; hers b. photos; his c. photo; her d. photoes; mine( )9. - _ behind _? - my alarm clock.a. whats; the chair b. wheres; the chair c. what are; the chair d. where are; a chair( )10. look. this is _ clock. its _ alarm clock.a. a; an b. an; an c. an; a d. a; a( )11. please _ this key to your sister. she is at school. a. bring b. brings c. take d. to take( )12. sally. i need my dictionary. can you _?a. bring me it b. take me it c. bring it to me d. take it to me( )13. my computer game is _ the drawer and my books are _ the sofa. a. on; on b. in; in c. on; in d. in; on ( )14. look. this is a picture _ my bedroom. _ bedroom is clean. a. of; a b. of; the c. for; a d. for; the( )15. _ my toys. they are new. a. here are b. here is c. this is d. that is( )16is your photo in the drawer? _.ayes, i am bno,it is cyes,it is dno,im not( )17_ my baseball? its under the chair.awhere bwheres cwherere dwhere are( )18_ under the tree? no,they arent.awhere are bwhat is care they dis it( )19where are your brothers? _.ahe is at home bhe is in his roomcyes,they are di dont know( )20there _ a computer on the desk.aare bhave chas dis( )21_ there water in the cup?ais bare chas dhave( )22whats under the desk? _.aits a football bi can see a set of keyscthey are red box dtheres a cat( )23he _ a small room. _ a nice desk in it.ais, there is bhas, haschave, there is dhas, there is( )24lucy and lily _ a new bike.ahave bhascthere is dthere are( )25there _ an orange and two apples on the table.aare bhas cis dhave二、翻译下列词组 1在课桌下面 _2在沙发上面 _3在背包里 _4在抽屉里 _5在椅子背后 _6在电话旁边 _7在图片里 _ 8在墙面上 _9在梳妆台和床之间 _10在地上 _三、 完形填空: this is a 1 of my bedroom. its a nice 2 . the door is 3 . and a ball is 4 it. 5 desk is near the window. you can see a 6 behind the desk. you 7 books and flowers 8 it. i 9 my english books in my schoolbag. the bag is now behind 10 chair. ( )1apicturebbookcmapdfamily( )2aclassroombroomctoiletdhome( )3athere overbherecthisdthat( )4ainboncunder dbehind( )5amebicmydmine( )6awindowbdoorcclockdchair( )7aseebcan seecmust seedlook at( )8afromboncatdof( )9aputbcolourcfinddput on( )10aabthecandof四、阅读理解: ( a ) this is a room in kates house. there is a big bed, a table, a computer and some chairs in it. theres a glass and some books on the table. there is a picture on the wall. kate is in the room. she is looking at the picture. her father and mother are in the school. they work hard.( )1is there only one room in kates house? ayes, there is. bthere is a bed. cthere is a computer. di dont know.( )2whats in the room? aonly a bed. bonly a table. conly some chairs. da bed, a table, a computer and some chairs.( )3is there anything on the table?ayes, there is. bno, there isnt. csome books. da glass.( )4who is at home? akates father. bkates mother. ckate s brother. dkate.( )5kates father and mother are _. ateachers bstudents cfriends dat home( b )my name is fett. im english. but now i live (住) in china. i am a student. this is my classroom. fifteen small desks and thirty chairs are in the classroom. they are for (给) classmates (同班同学) and me. a big desk is in the classroom, too. its for my teacher. a clock is on the back (后面)wall of the classroom. next to the clock is a map. its a map of china. my classroom is nice and clean. i like it very much. ( )6. who is jeff? a. a schoolboy. b. a schoolgirl. c. a chinese student d. american.( )7. what is jeff talking about? a. the family. b. the school. c. the classroom. d. the park.( )8. whats on the back wall of the classroom? a. a clock. b. a map. c. a map and a clock. d. a picture. ( )9. how many desks are there (有) in the classroom? a. fifteen. b. sixteen. c. thirty. d. thirty-one.( )10. what does the underlined (划线) “it” mean (意思) in the passage (文章)? a. the classroom. b. the map of china. c. the big desk. d. the schoolcdo you know from what english people get their family names? finish the sentences after you read the story. 你知道英国人的姓是怎么来的吗?阅读下面的短文,完成句子。 everyone has a family name. but what does it mean? from what do family names come? first, some family names come from the place of their homes. if a man lives on or near a hill, his family name may be hill. in england peoples names may be wood, lake, because they live near the wood or lake. second, family names come from a persons job. if a person is a cook, he may be cook. third, many people get their family names from their fathers given name. if you hear the name “jackson”, you know that he is the son of jack. 1. english people usually have _ ways to get their family names. 2. some people get their family names from _. 3. some people get their family names from_. 4. some people get their family names from_.5. a persons family name is jackson, because he is_.(1) 句子训练 a1. his baseball is under the table.(变为一般疑问句)_his baseball _ the table?2. his dresser is next to his bed. (变为否定句) his dresser _ _ next to his bed.3. my keys are on the sofa.(对划线部分提问) _ _ my keys?4. mike is behind the door. (对划线部分提问) _ _ behind the door?5. i draw pictures on the wall. (变为否定句) i _ _ pictures on the wall.b1. we have a new (梳妆台) _.2. i put my books on the (书橱) _.3. the (植物) _ is near the window. 4. can you (拿来) _ me a pencil? 5. this is a (相片) _ of my family.6. -w_ is my clock, do you know? -its on the desk.7. the v_ tape is on the table.8. your brother needs the dictionary. can you t_ it to him?9. i have a small r_, but its very nice.10. my keys are in the d_. you cant see. 六、书面表达: 李雷想要他妹妹李梅给他带些东西到学校来:地板上的笔记本;书桌上的尺子;桌底下的录像带;书橱上的数学书。请你给他写一张留言条。(60个单词以上)dear li mei, _ thanks li lei 一、 单项选择: 15. cbcdd 610. adbaa 1115. ccdba16c17b18cd20d21a22d23d24a 25c二6under the desk 7on the sofa 8in the backpack 9in the drawer 10behind the chair 11next to the telephone12in the picture 13on the wall 14between the dresser and the bed 15on the floor三、 完形填空: 15. abbdc 610. dbbab四、阅读理解: 15. ddada 610. accaa (c)1.three 2.the place of their homes 3.a persons job 4.their fathers given name 5.the son of jack五句型转换: 1. is; under 2. is not 3. where are 4. who is 5. dont draw 单词拼写: 1. dresser 2. bookcase 3. plant 4. bring 5. photo/picture 6. where 7. video 8. take 9. room 10. 第六、drawerdear li mei. can you bring some things to school for me? i need my notebook, my ruler, my video tape and the math book. the notebook is on the floor. the ruler is on the desk. the video tape is under the table. the math book is on the bookcase. thanks, 语法知识讲解 1.词汇必会词汇及注意事项方位介词: in, on, under, in front of, behind, next to, beside, 词形转换同音词:know-no their-there our-hour right-write 反义词:up-down take-bring 词义辨析 (1) 在上on/over/above: on指两物接触; over指在正上方;above水平位置高于,不一定在正上方 (2) 在下 under/below: under指在正下方不接触; below水平位置低于,不一定在正下方2. 介词短语介词短语的构成:介词+the / 物主代词/名词所有格+名词等。(1)在介词短语中,定冠词the常常不翻译成中文,但the不能省略,是表示特指的。例:behind the door 在门后面(2)若介词短语中名词前用了物主代词或名词所有格时,不能再用定冠词the,但名词所有格前可以用the。 例: on his desk 在他的书桌上;in the teachers room 在老师的房间里(3)专有名词前不能用the。(4)表示方位的介词:on, in, behind, between, under等。on在上面(紧贴着某物,有面的接触)in 在里面;behind在后面;between在之间,常于and连用;under在的下面。3. some和any(一些) 1) some一般用于肯定句,any用于否定句和疑问句 我需要一些笔记本。我没有书。i dont have ( )books.do you have ( )books? 你有一些书吗? 2) 在表示请求、建议、征求意见等委婉语气的疑问句中,用some而不用any。can you bring some things to school? 你能带些东西到学校吗?would you like ( ) apples? 你想要一些苹果吗?4.where引导的特殊疑问句由where引导的特殊疑问句意在询问人或者物品所在的位置,句式“where +be+名词”,注意where后的be动词用is还是用are,取决于be动词后面的名词时单数还是复数。答语句式:it is +介词短语 (对应的问句为where is);they are+介词短语(对应的问句为where are)或者直接用介词短语回答,省略it is或they are。例:1.where is my eraser? its on the desk. / on the desk.2. where are the keys? they are under the bed. / under the bed.谈论物品的位置 wheres + 单数物品? where are + 复数物品?its + 介词短语. theyre + 介词短语. 1) wheres the baseball? its in the backpack. 棒球在哪?在背包里。 2) wheres my computer game? its under the bed.我的电子游戏机在哪?在床下面。 3) where are your books? theyre on the chair.你的书在哪?在椅子上。 4) where are the keys? theyre on the dresser. 钥匙在哪?在梳妆台上。名词前已有作定语的this, that, my, your, some, any, each, every等代词,则不用冠词。5. i think its in your grandparents room. 我认为它在你(外)祖父母的房间里。变否定句:i dont think its in your grandparents room.当主语是第一人称,think表示“看法”,其后接宾语从句时,若宾语从句表示否定意义,在形式上应该否定前面的主句,这种现象叫否定转移。(误)i think he is not a teacher. (正) i dont think he is a teacher. 我认为他不是一位老师。过关检测 . 根据句意和汉语或首字母提示补全单词 1. where are my pens ? _(它们) are in the pencil case. 2. the _(数学) book is on the bed.3. i _(能) see my cds on the desk.4. tom is in the _(房间). he is sleeping(睡觉) . 5. there is an alarm clock on the _(书桌).6. b_ your pictures here. take the books there.7. the book is on the t_.8. w_ are my keys?they are in the dresser.9. wheres my backpack? its u_ the table.10. where are the hats? sorry, i dont k_. 单项选择 1. _ is the baseball? its under the bed.a. whereb. howc. what d. wheres2. please _ me to the school.a. takeb. bring c. call d. need3. is my book on the dresser? _. i can see it.a. no, it isnt b. yes, its c. yes, it is d. no, it is.4. where are the pencils? _ are on the desk.a. it b. the c. them d. they5. _? theyre our soccer balls.a. whats that b. what are those c. who are they d. where are they6. where _ my pens?sorry, i _ now.a. is; dont b. are; not c. are; dont d. are; doesnt7. this is _ pen. _ pen is nice.a. a; theb. the; ac. an; an d. the; /8. is the bag on the table? _.a. its under the table b. no, it isnt c. yes, they are d. they are on the sofa9. where are his pencils? _.a. yes, they are b. its on the deskc. i dont know d. no, they arent10. where _ the cds? a. are b. am c. is d. be 11. where is the baseball ?its _ the table _ the floor.a. on; under b. on; on c. on; under d. under; on12. my mother _ the room.a. is on b. is in c. in d. on13. please take these things _ your mother.a. too b. at c. to d. in14. is your jacket on the sofa ? _.a. yes, i am b. yes , it is c. yes, she is d. yes, you are 15. _?they are on the bed.a. where are my keys b. what are thesec. are they your keys d. where is the key. 选择方框中的单词补全短文,其中有两项多余 are under is my some and herhello! this is 1 room. in my room there is a bed, a desk 2 a chair. my bed 3 next to the desk. my shoes and soccer ball are 4 the bed. there are 5 pictures on the wall. theyre very nice. oh, there is a clock and a map on the wall, too. 句型转换 1. the ruler is on the desk. (对划线部分提问)_ _ the ruler?2. his books are under the chair. (对划线部分提问)_ _ his books?3. our books are on the sofa.(改为否定句)our books _ _ on the sofa.4. this is my room.(改为一般疑问句并做否定回答)_ this _ room? _, it _.5. where is your bag?(改为复数句)where _ your _?. 根据汉语提示完成下列句子 1. 你能把这些东西带到学校吗? can you _ these things _ the school ?2. 帽子在梳妆台上。the hat is _ the _.3. “我的双肩背包在哪里?”“在书桌下面。”_ is my backpack ? its _ the desk. 4. 请把这些东西带到我家。 please _ these things _ my home.5. 笔记本在地板上。the notebook is _ the _. 完形填空 look, this is 1 bedroom. it is 2 old house, but it is very nice. there 3 a clock and some pictures 4 the wall. there is 5 on the desk.his backpack is 6 the chair. his coat is on the bed. where is 7 baseball? it is 8 the door. whats that? oh, 9 a cat! it 10 a hat. 1. a. jim b. jims c. jims d. jims 2. a. a b. an c. the d. the 3. a. is b. am c. are d. be 4. a. at b. on c. in d. for 5. a. keys b. a book c. a set of key d. a books 6. a. on b. in c. between d. out 7. a. a b. the c. an d. / 8. a. behind b. inc. under d. between 9. a. thats b. it c. its d. its 10. a. look like b. look c. looks like d. look after . 阅读理解 a there is a library(图书馆) in our school. it is near our classroom. it is on the first floor. our school library is not very big, but it is nice. there are many books in the library. some are in chinese. some are in english. i like reading very much. i often go the
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