双语报高中英语 Unit 1 Laughter is good for you Reading课件 牛津版选修6.ppt

unit1laughterisgoodforyoureading objectives togainsomeknowledgeaboutstand upcomedytomastersomebasicskillsofhowtoguessthemeaningsofnewwordstomasterthewordsandexpressioninthisarticle importantwords stage tease previous variety stylebehave visual performance affectionlittle known technical amuse saying importantphrases standupfor tripover haveaffectionforcomeupwith silentfilm queueup wordspreview theareainatheatrewhichisoftenraisedabovegroundlevelandonwhichactorsofentertainersperform apartofanactivityoraperiodofdevelopment tolaughatsb orsayunkindthingsaboutthemthecharacteristicofoftenchangingandbeingdifferenthappeningorexistingbefore n stage vt tease n variety adj previous toactinaparticularwayawayofdoingsth esponewhichistypicalofaperson groupofpeople placeorperiodhowwellaperson machine etc doesapieceofworkoranactivityrelatingtoseeingafeelingoflikingforapersonorplacetomakealoudsound usuallytoexpresspain sadnessetc v behave n style n performance adj visual n affection vi howl toentertainpeoplebydancing singing actingorplayingmusic todoanactionorpieceofworkrelatingtoparticularskillsandmethodsthatareusedinaparticularactivitytoentertainsb especiallybyhumorousspeechoractionorbymakingsblaughorsmileawell knownandwisestatement whichoftenhasameaningthatisdifferentfromsimplemeanings v perform adj technical vt amuse n saying lead in discussion 1 whatdoyouknowaboutcharliechaplin 2 whenwetalkabouthim whatkindofimagewillappearinyourmind thisperiod we regoingtoreadapassageentitled stand upforyourhealth whatistheexactmeaningof stand up readingtips 在阅读时 要注意综合运用略读 skimming 与扫读 scanning 这两种方法 略读 skimming 只看文章标题 下标题以及每个部分或者段落第一行 关注文章中反复出现的关键词 略读时 要用充足的时间读懂段落的第一句和第二句 因为第一句往往是该段的主题句 topicsentence 而第二句往往是对前句的延伸 extension 或进一步的解释 explanation 通过略读把握文章大意 运用扫读 scanning 迅速浏览从第三句开始的后面部分 搜寻作者对开头两句的支持句 supportingsentences 并同时注意文章中间是否有转折词 transition 因为这些词常常会把文章的思路逆转或加入其它重要的信息 当读到段落的最后一句时 我们又要使用略读 这时必须再次放慢速度 slowdownyourpace 直到完全消化作者对段落的小结 conclusion 因为该小结有可能与主题句截然相反或引导读者进入下一个段落 通过扫读寻找特定信息或特定词组 readingstrategy skimming scanning ageneralidea certaininformation titlesandheadings thefirstandlastsentencesofparagraphs thefirstandlastparagraphs picturesandcharts scanthetextforkeywordsandphrases dates etc donotneedtoreadthewholetext readingstrategy guessmeanings findnewwords readsentencesaround makeaguess checkbydictionary guesswords meaning skimmingtogetgeneralideas skimming readingcomprehensioni 1 whatisthearticleabout thearticleisaboutstand upcomedy 2 afterstartingasastand upcomedian whatdidbillycrystalgoontodolaterinlife hewentontoactinfilms 3 whatislaughtergoodfor laughterisgoodforourhealth carefulreadingtosolvedifficultpoints standupforyourhealth typesofstand up afamouscomedian laughterisgoodforyourhealth billycrystal afamouscomedian billycrystal hehasbecomefamousastelevisionandfilmactor billycrystalhasbecomefamousasatelevisionandfilmp hehash theacademyawardsbroadcastl ontv8times onereasoncrystalhasbecomesofamousisthatheisveryq andisoftenabletoc newjokesaboutthepeopleandthingsaroundhim erformer osted ive uickthinking fillintheblanksaccordingtothereadingmaterial omeupwith heisp withallagegroupsandhisabilitytoa peopleallovertheworldprovedthatstand upcanbeenjoyedbyeveryone hehasnoplanstostopmakingfilmsortellingjokes hehopestof inthefootstepsofotherfamouscomedianstokeepworkinguntiltheendofhislife muse ollow opular scanningtogetdetailedinformation scanning readingcomprehensionii readthesentencesanddecidetorf visualhomourcanbeboringwhenyoucannotseewhatthecomedianisdoing 2 onecomediandidnotloseanyweighteventhoughhehadbeendoingalotofphysicalexerciseforamonth t f 3 peopleusuallylaughatcomediansdoingimpressionsbecausetheydonotlikethepersonbeingmadefunof 4 theoldactor sspeechattheacademyawardswaslikeasilentfilmbecausetherewasnosound 5 bobhopeandgeorgeburnslivedforalongtimeprobablybecausetheylaughedalot f t t scanning readingcomprehensioniii 1 whereisstand upcomedyusuallydone onastage 2 howmightastand upcomediandecidewhatjokestotell astand upcomedianmightdecidewhatjokestotelldependinguponhowtheaudiencereactedtohisorherpreviousjokes 3 howmanytypesofstand uparementioned four 4 whendidbillycrystalbeginpractisingstand up whenhewasachild 5 whatisonereasonbillycrystalhasbecomesofamous becauseheisveryquickthinkingandisoftenabletocomeupwithnewjokesaboutthepeopleandthingsaroundhim 6 whowerebobhopeandgeorgeburns theyarefamouscomedians 7 whatdoesyourbraindowhenyoulaugh itsendschemicalsaroundyourbodythataregoodforyou 8 whatistheenglishsayingaboutlaughtermentionedinthetext laughteristhebestmedicine parteonpage5 edians2 gothisstart3 variety4 stage5 performance6 previous7 affection8 perform discussion 1 whatkindofcomedydoyouenjoythemost why 2 laughterisgoodforyouandeveryoneelse howdoyoumakeotherpeoplelaugh homework 1 readthepassageafterclassandpayattentiontothenewwordsandexpressions 2 prepareafunnystorytotellyourclassmates shareyourfunnystory languagepoints 1 dependupon on relyon1 依靠 依赖这个国家主要依靠旅游业 thecountrydependsheavilyonitstourism 2 信任 相信你可以相信简 她一向都是信守诺言的 youcandependonjane shealwayskeepsherpromises 3 取决于 视 而定付款多少取决于你居住的地区 theamountyoupaydependsonwhereyoulive 2 queueup queuev toformorjoinalineofpeopleorvehiclewaitingtodosth排队 列队 很多人排队买 哈利波特 的电影票 alotofpeoplequeueuptobuyticketsforthefilmharrypotter queueforqueueforabus排队等公共汽车queuefortickets排队买票 thequeueforthecinemawentrightroundthebuilding formaqueuejoinaqueuestandinaqueuejumpaqueue 为看电影而排的队拐过了那幢大楼 排队加入队伍排队等候插队 queuecn 队 行列 tomakeajokeaboutsomeonethatisinsultingormakesthemfeelbad e g thekidsatschoolalwaysmadefunofjill sclothes i mnotmakingfunofyou iadmirewhatyousaid 3 makefunof嘲弄 取笑 phrasesrelatedto fun havefun tohaveanenjoyabletimeforfun forthefunofit youdosthbecauseyouenjoyitandnotforanyotherreasoninfun ifyoumakeajokeorsaysth aboutsomeoneinfun youdonotintendittobeinsulting consolidation 1 孩子们玩的这么开心 ihatedtocallthemin 2 wedroveallthewaytothebeach 只是为了好玩 3 don tgetupsetbetty shesaidit 说着玩的 4 这不是场象棋比赛 我们是下着玩的 thechildrenwerehavingsomuchfun justforfun infun thisisnotamatch we replayingchessjustforfun 4 lateron后来 以后 过些时候 atfirstthingswentwell butlateronweranintotrouble 起初事情进展很顺利 但后来我们遇到了困难 迟早不迟于再见 soonerorlaternolaterthanseeyoulater 5 such这样的 如此的 such和a an连用时 在a an前 such和其他具体数据连用时 在后面 suchalovelybaby onesuchlovelybaby tensuchbooks nosuchpeople allsuchcomedians 这么可爱的婴儿 十本这样的书 没有这样的人 所有这样的喜剧演员 such 6 infrontof inthefrontof在 前面 infrontof某物与另一物彼此分离 反义词为 behind in atthefrontof某物位于另一物之内或是其中一部分 反义词 at inthebackof 选择in the frontof填空 thechildtookaseat ofthebus thechildranout ofthebus in atthefrontof infrontof 7 living alive lively live alive live la v lively 活着 指人 物 作表语 后置定语 宾补 活着 现存的 生活的 指人 物 作定语 表语 living 活着的 指物 不指人 作前置定语 还指 实况转播的 活泼的 充满生气的 热烈的 丰富的 可指人 物 作定语 表语 宾补 a fish doyoulikea showorarecordedshow improvethe conditionsofpeople hehadastrangewayofmakinghisclasses andinteresting heisdead buthisdogisstill englishisa language 活的语言 noman isgreaterthanhe theenemywascaught live live living lively alive water活水 living alive living a imagination a discussion lively lively alive eupwith 1 想出 提出 主意 计划 回答等 那是你能想出的最好借口吗 isthatthebestexcuseyoucancomeupwith 2 提供 所需钱款 我怎么能拿得出1万美元来 howamisupposedtocomeupwith 10 000 9 hesaid itseemsappropriatethathegothisstartinsilentfilms 他说 看来 他不愧是从无声电影起步的啊 appropriateadj 合适的 isthisfilmappropriateforsmallchildren atanappropriatetime takeappropriatemeasures 在适当的时候 采取适当的措施 这部电影适合小孩吗 appropriate silentadj 寂寞的 沉默的 无声的 silencen 无声 寂静 沉默 不交流 intotal complete deadsilence keep remainsilentabout onsth buyone ssilence用贿赂堵住某人的口 breaksilence 打破沉默 对 保持沉默 绝对寂静 silencevt 使安静 使缄默 压制eg shesilencesherson scryingbyapieceofbread 10 amusevt 使愉快 使高兴 amusementn c 娱乐品 娱乐活动 消遣 u 娱乐 快乐 amusingadj 好笑的 有趣的 引人发笑的amusedadj 被逗乐的 感到有意思的 amusesb bydoingsth toone samusement be at by with an story situation amused amusing 这个节目有许多乐趣 theprogramoffersavarietyofamusements 让我好笑的是 他的假胡子掉下来了 tomyamusement hisfalsebeardfelloff 大家听了关于那只狗的故事都笑起来了 everyonewasamusedat bythestoryaboutthedog 他们以看旧照片消遣 theyamusedthemselvesbylookingatoldphotographs 11 follow in thefootstepsfollowsuit跟着做 效仿followsb sexample lead以 为榜样followtheherd crowd随大流followyournose跟着感觉走followatrend pattern course按照某种趋势 模式 进程followaprofession wayoflife从事某种职业 遵循某种生活方式 效仿他人 照某人的方式去做 asfollows如下 用以列举事项 12 laughterisgoodforyou 笑对你有好处 laughterun 笑 笑声 笑的样子sheroaredwithlaughter laughedveryloudly asweapproachedthehallwecouldhearthesoundoflaughter 常用搭配 burstintolaughter爆发出一阵笑声roar howlwithlaughter放声大笑 begoodfor 1 beneficial对 有益的 有益健康的isthiskindoffoodgoodforme sunshineisgoodforyourplants 2 suitable对 适合 对 适宜shewouldbegoodforthejob thisbeachisgoodforswimmingbutbadforsurfing 反义词组 bebadfor beharmfulto 13 makeup 1 inventastory apoem anexcuse etc heis astory don tbelievehim makingup 2 toputspecialpaint colouretc onsomeone sfaceinordertochangethewaytheylook 在这出戏的最后一幕 他们把他化妆成一个老头子 theymadehimupasanoldmanforthelastactoftheplay 3 toprepareorarrangesth byputtingthingstogether icouldmakeupabedforyouonthecouch 我可以给你在沙发上准备铺盖 4 tocombinetogethertoformaparticularsystem group resultetc 妇女仅占劳动力的30 womenmakeuponly30 oftheworkforce 5 tomakeanamountofanumbercomplete 我尽我所能攒了一些钱 不足之处由我妈妈凑齐 isavedasmuchasicould andmymummadeuptherestofthemoney 6 torepayorgiveanamountinreturn 我正在设法补回我生病期间所耽误的时间 i mtryingtomakeupthetimeilostwhileiwassick 7 tobecomefriendlywithsomeoneagainafteryouhavehadanargument 你与杰克和好了吗 haveyoumadeupwithjackyet makeupfor tomakeabadorunpleasantsituationseembetter byprovidingsth pleasant thatoneweekendmadeupforallthedisappointmentsi dhad 高考链接 1 everybodyinthevillagelikesjackbecauseheisgoodattellingand jokes 2006江苏 a turningupb puttingupc makingupd showingup 2 americanindians aboutfivepercentoftheu s population 2008浙江卷 a fillupb bringupc makeupd setup 3 mymorning includesjo