全国部分省市中考英语试题分类汇编 完形填空(1).doc

全国部分省市2014年中考英语试题分类汇编 完形填空【2014铜仁】阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容从短文后各题所给的选项中选择能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑。fashion is 1 of culture. the tang costume stands 2 chinese history and fashion culture. it 3 tang costume when china became known to other countries 4 the han and tang dynasties. from then on, people called chinese clothes “tang costumes”. chinese fashion is different not only from western fashion, 5 from that in other asian countries, such as japan and korea. the beautiful silk knots and the other decorations on tang-style clothes are popular all over the 6 now. today people can design the tang costume as 7 formal or casual clothes. it 8 both the wearers personal style and 9 rich traditional culture. so we say the tang costume is very 10 and very different from western-style suits1. a. filled b. full c. made2. a. for b. to c. in3. a. was called b. is called c. call4. a. before b. among c. during5. a. and also b but also c. and6. a. world b country c. nation7. a. either b. neither c. both8. a. express b. expressed c expresses9. a. japans b koreas c. chinas10. a. interesting b. attractive c. new【答案】1-5 baacb 6-10 aaccb【2014黄冈】阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。many books have been written about “the art of giving”. and we also know that its hard to give people a gift, 1 a personal one. if we want to make it better, we should understand who you will give the gift to and their likes and 2 .as is often the case, some little kids think they dont get enough gifts 3 some old people think they get too many gifts. different people like different kinds of gifts. some presents are never too 4 . for example, when a little child just gives his or her mother a leaf from a tree, it is enough to make her very 5 . gift giving is different in different 6 . here are some of their likes. in japan, people sometimes give special gifts. but they are not opened. later, the same gift may be given away to someone 7 , because many people have enough things and dont want 8 gifts themselves. in canada, a tree can help remember 9 . in the usa, some people ask their families and friends to give money to charity rather than buying them gifts. in sweden, doing something for someone is the best gift. people dont need to 10 too much money. instead, making a meal for him or her is enough.to make things 11 , some people would rather just give money. in some cultures, however, 12 money can make people uncomfortable. “when someone gives me money, it just makes me think theyre being lazy,” says john wilson. “in england, we have a saying: its the thought that 13 . when someone gives me money, i feel they dont think it about at all. i prefer to receive a gift 14 has some thought behind it.”different people have very different thoughts 15 this subject! so maybe the art of giving is difficult! what do you think?1. a. specially b. especially c. commonly d. usually2. a. displays b. disadvantages c. disagreements d. dislikes3. a. while b. when c. as d. if4. a. same b. similar c. small d. huge5. a. lonely b. happy c. sad d. angry6. a. cities b. towns c. provinces d. countries7. a. else b. other c. another d. elses8. a. too much b. much too c. too many d. many too9. a. a child b. a person c. a guide d. a chef10. a. spend b. take c. cost d. make11. a. more difficult b. easy c. difficult d. easier12. a. using b. giving c. receiving d. fetching13. a. counts b. discovers c. finds d. invents14. a. who b. what c. where d. that15. a. to b. on c. up d. in【答案】15 bdacb 610 dacba 1115 dcadb【2014连云港】阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每題所给a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出最佳选项。the sky was clear and the sun was shining brightly before the deadly disaster of the typhoon. bernadette tenegra, a 44-year-old high school teacher, was in her 1 which was on the bank of a river. the tenegra family 2 together in their shelter to keep away from the storm. they thought that the powerful storm would die out soon as it did 3 . so they were just hanging on there.but things didnt happen 4 they had thought, the water rose with a frightening speed and their 5 house fell down, sweeping away the occupants (居住者)，including tenegras husband and her other daughter. they were able to struggle to 6 , but the 6-year-old tenegra was 7 against the strong wind and water, along with sharp deadly debris (残骸). bernadette made her way to the child and was holding her and kept 8 her to keep on.“i crawled (爬) over to her, and i tried to pull her up. but she was too 9 and wasnt able to make it. it seemed she had already 10 , ” tenegra said, crying. “i screamed but it didnt work.”the mother said 11 that she would never forget the last words of her daughter before 12 , “ma, just let go, just let go. save 13 . i love you forever.“yolanda”, the super typhoon destroyed a great number of houses and buildings. the 6-year- old tenegra 14 her life. she has just seen a small part of this wonderful world 15 that short lifetime, while the whole world witnessed all the beauty of her.1. a. familyb. school c. building d. home2. a. marched b. stayed c. arranged d. collected3. a. in the pastb. in the day c. in the end d. in the future4. a. whileb. beforec. as d. since5. a. wooden b. goldenc. hiddend. modem6. a. strength b. warmthc. safetyd. difficulty7. a. fighting b. beatingc. touchingd. preventing8. a. inviting b. orderingc. trainingd. telling9. a. sleepyb. weakc. impatientd. careless10. a. given hackb. given awayc. given upd. given off11. a. excitedlyb. sadlyc. angrilyd. confidently12. a. arrivalb. breakc. choiced. death13. a. myselfb. yourselfc. himselfd. herself14. a. lostb. savedc. spentd. changed15. a. aboveb. belowc. duringd. beyond【答案】1-5 dbaca 6-10 cadbc 11-15 bdbac【2014长沙】词语填空 通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳答案。 this morning i got an e-mail from roy. it seems that my boy really enjoys his new life at harvard university.the 1 made me think of the first day when we moved into this house. little roy ran around the new house with great excitement and tried to move his own things into the house such as his toys, books and clothes. 2 , his little hand knocked over (打翻) a bottle of paint on the shelf. the paint made the tidy floor and white wall a terrible mess (一团糟). “oh, my god!” my wife rushed in angrily. i looked at my son, and his small face was filled with 3 . i 4 and held his hand, “take it easy, roy. now lets do something to make it look 5 .” i took out a 6 . “you see, dad is a magician (魔术师), i can change it into a big tree.” his mother soon helped paint some butterflies and flowers on the wall. we spent the whole afternoon 7 and laughing. the wall became a beautiful forest with plants, birds and small animals. blue sky and white clouds were also painted by roy. on that day, everybody in the house knew something 8 happened. the night before roy left for harvard, he asked me if i still remembered the day when he had knocked over the paint. “since then ive 9 worried about making mistakes,” he continued, “i believe i can always 10 ways to solve the problems.”1. a. call b. e-mail c. card2. a. suddenly b. luckily c. gladly3. a. happiness b. hope c. fear4. a. cried b. smiled c. shouted5. a. nice b. bad c. wrong6. a. drum b. brush c. clock7. a. washing b. cooking c. painting8. a. dangerous b. boring c. special9. a. never b. always c. sometimes10. a. put outb. hand out c. find out【答案】1-5 bacba 6-10 bccac 【2014河北】阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。have you ever offered a helping hand to those who are in trouble? one day, two _ (1) were walking along the road to school when they saw an old woman carrying a large basket of pears. they thought the woman looked very _ (2). they went up to her and said, “are you going to town? if you are, we will help carry your basket.” “thank you,” _ (3) the woman, “you are very kind. you see im weak and ill.” then she told them that she was now going to market to _ (4) the pears which grew on the only tree in her little garden. “we are all going to the _ (5).” said the boys. “let us have the basket.” and they took hold of it, one each side. they walked _ (6) with the heavy basket, but happily. the other day, i saw a little girl stop and _ (7) a piece of orange peel (皮), which she threw into the dustbin (垃圾桶), “i wish _ (8) would throw that on the sidewalk,” said she. “someone may step on it and fall.”perhaps some may say that these are not _ (9) things. that is right. but such a little thing shows that you have a thoughtful mind and a feeling heart. we must not wait for the _ (10) to do great things. we must begin with little things of love. 1. a. boysb. girlsc. mend. women 2. a. boredb. tired c. pleasedd. surprised 3. a. askedb. toldc. repliedd. spoke 4. a. bringb. buyc. taked. sell 5. a. townb. marketc. gardend. school 6. a. weaklyb. quicklyc. slowlyd. quietly 7. a. take outb. cut offc. put downd. pick up 8. a. nobodyb. everybody c. somebody d. anybody 9. a. littleb. goodc. greatd. bad 10. a. payb. timec. adviced. love 【答案】1-5 abcda 6-10 cdacb 【2014达州】athe malaysian government announced that malaysian flight mh370 lost the contact with the air traffic control 1 the morning of march 8th. the flight 2 at 00:41 a.m. that morning and planned to arrive in beijing at 6:30 a.m. it carried 239 passengers, 3 154 chinese. the passengers come from 14 countries and areas. nobody knows what happened to the plane. over twenty countries took part in 4 it. on march 24, prime minister of malaysia said that mh370 crashed in southern indian ocean and none of the passengers survived. when we heard the bad news, we were very sad. so far the plane wreckage (飞机残骸) 5 yet. we hope they will find it soon.1. a. in b. at c. on d. for2. a. takes off b. landed c. was taken off d. took off3. a. including b. except c. besides d. inclusion4. a. searching out b. searching for c. looking for d. looking out 5. a. hasnt been founded b. wasnt found c. hasnt been found d. has been found 【答案】1-5 cdabc【2014达州】bnot only adults but also teenagers have problems in their life. here is a survey showing the main problems of 1 . they feel stressed because they have 2 homework to do both at school and at home. they have lots of exams 3 . and parents usually send them 4 different classes at weekends. as a result, so many of them almost become bookworms (书虫). on holidays, they could hardly have 5 time to do what they are interested in. now more and more teenagers 6 short-sighted. they often read in bed or keep 7 for a long time without having a rest. some of them are crazy about playing computer games. some 8 too much watching tv. 9 serious problem among teenagers is that many of them are becoming fat. they eat too much junk food, but they take little exercise.i think teenagers should think of ways on how to 10 the problem. they should make a plan for study and hobbies and find time to relax as much as possible.1. a. adult b. adults c. teenager d. teenagers 2. a. too many b. too much c. much too d. many too 3. a. join b. to be taken c. to take d. to join 4. a. to b. for c. of d. in 5. a. our own b. their own c. his own d. they own 6. a. are geting b. are getting c. got d. are become 7. a. red b. read c. to read d. reading 8. a. pay b. cost c. spend d. take 9. a. another b. other c. others d. some 10. a. doing with b. do with c. dealing with d. deal with 【答案1-5 dbcab 6-10 bdcad 【2014湖北咸宁】阅读短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中,找出可以填入相应空格处的最佳答案。weaknessa boy lost his left arm in a car accident. when he was 10 years old, he decided to study judo (柔道). the boy began lessons _ (1) an old japanese judo coach. the boy was doing well, so he couldnt understand _ (2), after three months of training, the coach had taught him only one action. “sir,” the boy finally said, “shouldnt i be learning more actions?” “this is the only move you know, but this is the only action youll ever need to know,” the coach replied. not quite understanding, _ (3) believing in his coach, the boy kept _(4). several months _ (5), the coach took the boy to his first competition. surprising himself, the boy _ (6) won his first two matches. the third match _ (7) to be difficult, but after some time, his opponent (对手) became impatient and rushed over; the boy quickly used his move to win the match. still amazed by his _ (8), the boy was now in the finals. this time, his opponent was bigger, stronger and _ (9). for a while, the boy appeared to be defeated. being worried that the boy might get hurt, the referee (裁判) called a time-out (暂停). he was about to call a time-out when the coach stopped. “no,” the coach cried, “let him _ (10).”soon after the match began again, his opponent made a big mistake: he lost his guard. immediately, the boy used his move to defeat his opponent. the boy had _ (11) the match and the competition. he was the champion. on the way home, the boy and the coach _ (12) every move in each and every match. then the boy showed the courage to ask _ (13) was really on his mind, “sir, how did i win the competition with only one move?”“you won for _ (14) reasons,” the coach answered. “first, youve _ (15) mastered one of the most difficult moves in all of judo. and second, the only known defence (防卫) for that move is for your opponent to catch your left arm. ”the boys greatest weakness (弱点) had become his greatest strength. 1. a. to b. on c. with d. from2. a. why b. when c. where d. how3. a. so b. or c. but d. and4. a. ask b. train c. asking d. training5. a. later b. ago c. for d. away6. a. easy b. easily c. hard d. difficult7. a. proved b. seems c. were d. looks8. a. failure b. success c. fall d. succeed9. a. old b. experienced c. more experiencedd. older10. a. stop b. continue c. to continue d. to leave11. a. won b. beat c. broke d. defeated12. a. talked b. talk about c. review d. reviewed13. a. that b. which c. what d. whatever14. a. one b. two c. three d. four15. a. near b. never c. hardly d. almost【答案】1-5 cacda 6-10 babcb 11-15 adcbd【2014昆明】从a、b、c三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。what do you think of your chinese? is it good or bad? if you think you are good at chinese,you can 1 the competition named the chinese characters dictation competition (汉字听写大赛). the competition becamepopular 2 the teenagers. lets know something about it. more and more computers and smart phones are used by teenagers. they spend 3 time on the internet in playing or chatting. they are used to 4 messages by computers and smart phones. some of them forget to write chinese characters 5 . the teachers and parents are very 6 it. what can they do?not long ago, they found an interesting game called the chinese characters dictation. the program modeled 7 . after the american show “national spelling bee”, where middle school students stand on the stage to write down chinese via (通过) dictation. over two hundred competitiors are from forty-six schools. the audience (观众)are interested in this 8 kind of competition, too. they would like to write down the characters 9 the competitors were writing them.