高考英语一轮 完形填空练习（13）.doc

2014高考英语完形填空一轮练习（13）及答案或解析完型填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从2140题所给的四个选项（a、b、c、d）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。 the healingjim and his wife, connie, were shocked by the loss of their four-month-old sonjoshua, whose life was taken by sidssudden infant death syndrome. thirty hours ago jim drove to the baby-sitters home to _21_ joshua. it was a _22_ trip, like the one he made five days every week. he arrived, and little joshua could not be _23_ from his nap. the next few hours were a time of life and death: the racing ambulance, swift-moving doctors and nurses.but 12 hours later, at childrens hospital, _24_ the doctors had exhausted all _25_, little joshua was gone. yes, they wanted _26_ of joshuas usable organs to be donated. that was not a _27_ decision for jim and connie, a loving and _28_ couple. the next morning dawned and many things had to be arranged. telephone calls and funeral plans. _29_ one point jim realized he needed a _30_.when jim settled into the chair _31_ the barbers, he began to _32_ the past hours, trying to _33_ some sense of it all. _34_ had joshua, their first-born, the child they had waited so long for, been taken so soon.he had _35_ begun his life.the question kept coming, and the pain in jims heart just _36_ him. while talking with the barber, jim mentioned the organ donations, looking at his watch: “they are transplanting one of his heart valves(瓣膜) right now.” the _37_ stopped and stood motionless. finally she spoke, but it was only a whisper. “youre not going to believe this.but about an hour ago the customer sitting in this chair wanted me to hurry _38_ she could get to childrens hospital. she _39_ here so full of joy.her prayers had been answered. today her baby granddaughter is receiving a _40_ needed transplanta heart valve.” jims healing began.21. a. pick outb. pick upc. set out d. set up22. a. routineb. annualc. averaged. random23. a. conveyedb. transplantedc. awakenedd. convinced24. a. though b. sincec. becaused. as25. a. medicineb. strengthc. attemptsd. spirits26. a. part b. few c. somed. all27. a. good b. difficultc. stupidd. wise28. a. giving b. tiringc. boringd. thinking29. a. of b. inc. ond. at30. a. haircutb. breakc. donationd. decision31. a. withb. atc. byd. near32. a. decide onb. reflect onc. keep ond. focus on33. a. getb. takec. hold d. make34. a. how b. whyc. whetherd. if35. a. barelyb. nearlyc. seldomd. almost36. a. coveredb. drownedc. envelopedd. choked37. a. hairdresserb. customerc. father d. parent38. a. sinceb. asc. sod. and39. a. arrivedb. leftc. stayedd. sat40. a. desperatelyb. disappointedly c. absolutelyd. obviously参考答案-完型填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）21-25 bacac 26-30 dbada 31-35 bbdba 36-40 cacba*结束.完形填空there have been many great inventions, things that changed the way we live.the first great invention was one that is still very important todaythe wheel.this made it_1_to carry heavy things and to_2_long distances.for hundreds of years after that there were few _3_that had as much effect as the_4_.then in the early 1800s the world started to change.there was little_5_and left in the world, people didnt have to explore_6_any more.they began to work instead to make life better.in the second half of the 19th_7_, there were many great inventions.the helicopter in 1909._8_with sound in 1926.the computer in 1928, and jet planes in 1930.this was also a_9_when a new material was first made.nylon came in 1935.it changed the kind of clothes people_10_.by this time most people had a very good _11_.man has a desire to explore again.the world was known to man but the stars were not.man began looking for_12_to go into space.russia made the first_13_.then the united states took a step.since then other_14_, including china and japan may have made their steps into space.in 1969 man took his biggest step from the earth.americans first_15_on the moon.this is certainly just a beginning thought.new inventions will some day allow us to do things we have never yet dreamed of.【文章大意】发明如何影响了人类的生活. 1a.betterbheavierclighter deasier解析: 选d. 较容易, 较方便. 2a.travel bgocrun dfly解析: 选a. 轮子的发明使得人类可以搬运较重的物品, 以及进行长距离的旅行. 3a.discoveries binventionscinventors dfindings解析: 选b. 指“发明”. 4a.car btruckcwheel djet解析: 选c. 数百年过去了, 人类世界再也没有出现像轮子一样起到如此重要作用的发明. 5a.unknown bfamouscunderstood dunexpected解析: 选a. 世界上的大部分都被人类所认知和了解. 6a.more bmanycfew dmuch解析: 选d. 人类不需要再进行探索和开发；much加强语气. 7a.country bperiodccentury dage解析: 选c. 在19世纪后半段出现了许多伟大的发明. 8a.games bmoviescevents dsports解析: 选b. 1926年出现有声电影. 9a.time bgenerationcera dterm解析: 选a. 在这段时间还出现了一种新的材料. 10a.put bwearcdress dhave解析: 选b. 1935年, 人类发明了尼龙. 它改变了人类衣服的材质. 11a.man banimalcperson dlife解析: 选d. 在这段时间, 人类过上了很好的生活. 12a.courses bwayscdistances dmean