高考英语一轮总复习 Unit3 Celebration课程考核检测 北师大版.doc

unit 3celebration一、语法专项训练根据所给提示完成下列句子。1the cloth_(wash) well.2the door wont _(shut)3the story_(sound) very interesting.4the ceremony_(hold) tomorrow.5trees_(plant) every year.6i didnt expected that i_(会被采访)7all the tickets_(sell) out when they rushed there.8this is not an easy job and_(不能完成) in such a short time.9great changes_(发生) in the past 15 years.10professor james will give us a lecture on the western culture，but when and where_(not decide) yet.二、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的a、b、c和d项中，选出最佳选项。the elementary school was a tenminute walk from my house.since it is not far away，i could go home for lunch and find my mother_1_for me.at the time，i did not consider this a luxury(人生难得的享受)，_2_today it certainly would be.i took it for granted that mothers were the sandwichmakers，and the homework monitors(监督者)so i never_3_that this hardworking and intelligent woman，_4_had a career before i was born and would return to a career，would spend every lunch hour just with me.when the noon bell rang，i_5_race breathlessly home.my mother would be standing at the top of the stairs，smiling down at me with a look that suggested i was the only_6_thing she had on her mind.for this，i am forever grateful.one lunchtime，when i was in the third grade，will_7_me always.i had been picked to be the princess in the school play，and for weeks my mother had patiently helped me practice my_8_.but no matter how_9_i recited them at home，as soon as i stepped on stage，every word_10_from my head.finally，my teacher took me aside.she_11_that she had written a narrators part to the play，and asked me to_12_roles.her words，kindly spoken，still hurt me，especially when i saw my part go to another girl.i didnt tell my mother what had happened when i went home that day.but she sensed my_13_，and instead of helping me practice my lines，she asked if i wanted to walk in the yard.my mother bent down by one of the elm trees.“i think im going to_14_all these dandelions(蒲公英)，” she said，pulling a flower up by its roots.“from now on，well have only roses in this garden.”“but i like dandelions，” i protested(抗议)“yes.all flowers are beautifuleven dandelions.” said mother.“my dear，dont lose_15_whatever difficulties you might meet with.” ()1.a.cryingbpreparingclooking dwaiting()2.a.although bas long ascunless dnow that()3.a.predicted bhatedcdoubted ddisliked()4.a.whom bthatcwho dwhich()5.a.would bshouldcmight dcould()6.a.important bunluckycsimple dcommon()7.a.break away from brefer tocstay with descape from()8.a.dances bexperimentscpapers dlines()9.a.difficultly bslowlyceasily dlowly()10.a.turned up bshowed offcdisappeared dcame()11.a.lied bpretendedcexpressed dexplained()12.a.check bchangecprovide dimprove()13.a.excitement bsatisfactioncsadness danger()14.a.bring in bdig upcbring back dtake along()15.a.way bmindcbreath dheart三、语法填空阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。(2012茂名二模)about a quarter of children eat evening meals in their bedrooms，a research has found.according to the research，the habit of families eating together has almost disappeared in some british families，1._it is still a customary (惯常的) in other european countries such as france and spain.the research supports the view held 2._ many parents that computers and televisions are influencing family meal time.the research found 3._ 26 percent of our british youngsters often had evening meals alone in their bedrooms，compared to just 12 percent in france.the uk is also among the worst in europe when 4._ comes to children 5._(eat) in front of tv.78 percent of the british youngsters questioned in the research 6._ (regular) have their evening meals 7._ watching a show，compared to 61 percent in france,62 percent in germany and 68 percent in italy.family expert professor tanya byron 8._ (warn) that the changes at family meal time could damage families.“by eating together，focusing 9._ each other and learning 10._ (enjoy) each others company，members of a family gain a variety of benefit，including improved communication and trustand of course，the ability to have some fun over a delicious meal.” he said.四、阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的a、b、c和d项中，选出最佳选项。feelings of joy and satisfaction increase along with our salary，but once we hit the 50,000 level，a pay rise makes little impact(影响) on the stress of everyday life.american scientist says that the long hours put in by high earners may also leave them with little time to enjoy the fruits of their labors.scientists surveyed 1,000 volunteers about their earnings and their levels of happiness.they were asked whether they had felt happy，sad，stressed or angry the previous day and whether they had smiled or laughed a lot.not surprisingly，the lowest earners found life the biggest struggle.but it became easier and happier if an individual earned more.but at around 50,000，happiness levelled off.in other words，those earning 100,000 and 150,000 are no more happy than those earning 50,000.this may be because money can provide only so much cushioning against the pressures of bringing up a family and running a home.while a large pay rise brings pleasure at first，it quickly disappears when the realities of daytoday life set in.the princeton university researchers said，“perhaps 75,000 is a limit，beyond which，further increases in income no longer improve a persons ability to do what matters most to their emotional happinesssuch as spending time with people they like，avoiding pain and disease，and enjoying leisure.”but it is not all bad news.high earners are more satisfied with their life as a whole and the more money they make，the more pleased they are with themselves，the journal proceedings of the national academy of sciencesthe passage is mainly about_.athe relationship between salary and happinessbways in which the lowest earners enjoy the fruits of their laborschow to be happy with a low incomedhow everyday life makes happiness disappear()2.from the second paragraph，we can infer that_.athe lowest earners felt life was easier when they laughed a lotbthe realities of daytoday life make people feel hopefulca large pay rise can please for a short timedbringing up a family is easy for low earners()3.the underlined phrase “keep up with the joneses” refers to_.acompare themselves with their friends and neighborsbcatch up with social fashionckeep an increase in their salarydkeep in touch with their friends and neighbors()4.what can we learn from the passage?ahigh earners can spend more time with their family.bmore money does not necessarily but more happiness.c75,000 is the limit between happiness and struggle.dearning more than 75,000 must bring happiness.()5.according to the passage，all of the followings are emotional happiness for people except_.astaying with people they likebenjoying the fruits of their laborscavoiding pain and diseasedenjoying their spare time五、读写任务阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。years ago it was very difficult to travel from one place to another.the journeys were often long，tiring and dangerous.today the picture has changed.science has improved transportation and communication facilities a great deal.traveling has become safer，more enjoyable and above all，more economical.travelingwhether within ones country or abroad brings many invaluable benefits.people travel for pleasure，business or for education and knowledge.in the world of yesterday most people were only able to read about strange and fascinating places across the mountains and seas.later，with the coming of the cinema and television，mans curiosity about faraway places with strange sounding names was further stirred up.today mans curiosity can be satisfied in luxurious comfort.there are firstclass ships and airplanes to take him where his dreams lie.we travel to increase our knowledge of the world in which we live.knowledge obtained from books alone is not enough.new knowledge of different land and peoples enriches our mind and soul.books generally do not give us a very true picture of lands beyond our shores.some of them are even misleading.写作内容：1以约30词概括短文的要点；2以约120词就“交通的发展给我们带来什么”这个主题发表你的看法，并包括以下要点：(1)简述从古到今交通方式的变化；(2)现代交通给我们带来的好处，如快捷性、舒适性、经济性及帮助我们扩大视野等；(3)现代交通给我们带来的一些负面影响；(4)你如何评价现代交通。写作要求：1可以使用实例或其他论述方法支持你的论点，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子；2标题自定。_参考答案一、1washes2shut3sounds4will be held5are planted6would be interviewed7had been sold8cant be finished9have taken place10hasnt been decided二、1解析：母亲是爱孩子的，在等孩子回家。答案：d2解析：当时我没有珍视母亲的关爱。although引导让步状语从句。答案：a3解析：吃午饭时母亲应该理所当然地陪“我”，这一点“我”从未怀疑过。答案：c4解析：考查复合句。who引导非限制性定语从句。答案：c5解析：当中午铃声响起，“我”都会气喘吁吁地跑回家。答案：a6解析：母亲的爱让孩子觉得自己是很重要的人。答案：a7解析：那段日子“我”要永远记住。答案：c8解析：从play一词可以推断出，我在练习台词(lines)。答案：d9解析：“我”在家里练得很好，能够轻而易举地说出台词(lines)。答案：c10解析：好像那些台词消失了(disappear)，指“我”忘词了。答案：c11解析：老师要换掉我的角色，向“我”说明情况。答案：d12解析：从本段的最后一句可以看出“我”的角色被换掉了。答案：b13解析：被换掉角色后，“我”内心不痛快。答案：c14解析：母亲要挖掉蒲公英。答案：b15解析：“不要泄气”应是lose heart。答案：d三、1解析：考查让步状语从句，虽然。答案：although2解析：考查介词，by 被。答案：by3解析： 考查宾语从句，从句中不缺成分不缺意思，用that。答案：that4解析：考查代词，句子缺主语，指物，单数，用it。答案：it5解析：考查非谓语， eat 与children 为主动关系，用ing 形式。答案：eating6解析：考查词性转换，修饰谓语动词用副词。答案：regularly7解析：考查时间状语从句，当时候。答案：while/when8解析：考查谓语，一般过去时， 主动的。所以填warned。答案：warned9解析：考查介词，固定搭配，focus on “集中注意于”。答案：on10解析： 考查非谓语，固定搭配， learn to do。答案：to enjoy四、1解析：主旨大意题。从全文的中心句“feelings of joy and satisfaction increase along with our salary.”可知，文章主要讲述了工资与幸福感的关系。答案：a2解析：推断题。从“while a large pay rise brings pleasure at first, it quickly disappears when the realities of daytoday life set in”可推断出答案。答案：c3解析：猜测词义题，从后面的句子“earning $1 million a year appears not to be enough to make you happy if you know your f