高考英语二轮复习 16 动词和动词短语考点模拟训练考点模拟训练.doc

核心考点六动词和动词短语表达行为必不可少1(2013南昌一中月考)thousands of visitors were _ to the xian international horticultural exposition the day it opened.aadopted baccepted cattracted dattached解析考查动词辨析。句意：西安国际园艺博览会开幕那天吸引了成千上万的游客。attract表示“吸引”，符合语意。a项表示“采纳，收养”；b项表示“接受”；d项表示“贴上，使依附”。答案c2(2013河北三校联合模拟)i didnt want to drive all the way to new york by myself，so i _ anna，my best friend of ten years，to ride with me.aconvinced bconsulted cadopted dadmitted解析考查动词辨析。句意：我不想独自一人全程驾车到纽约，所以“说服”了十年来最好的朋友anna与“我”同行。此处convince sb to do sth 表示“说服某人做某事”。答案a3(2013合肥二模)when the book，twilight，was first _，it was immediately well received by readers.abrought up bbrought downcbrought about dbrought out解析考查动词词组。句意：暮光之城这本书刚一出版，就立即受到读者的热烈欢迎。此处bring out表示“生产；出版”。前三项分别表示“养育”“降低”“带来”，都不符合语意。答案d4(2013厦门一中高三模拟)do you know why the teacher asks for me?he wants you to _ your absence last night.aaccount for bcall forcsend for dreach for解析答句句意：他想让你解释一下昨晚缺席的原因。account for表示“解释；说明”，符合语意。后三项分别表示“要求”、“派人去请”、“伸手去拿”，都不符合语意。答案a5(2013黑龙江高考适应性考试)when realizing the guard of the supermarket had spotted him，the thief _ the exit quickly.amade for bmade outcmade up dmade into解析考查make短语辨析。句意：意识到超市保安已经发现了他，小偷迅速向出口走去。此处make for表示“向移动”，故选a。make out表示“理解，辨认出”；make up表示“弥补，编造，化妆”；make into表示“做成”。答案a6(2013河北唐山模拟)the bell rang and every student had to _ their examination papers.agive up bgive awaycgive out dgive in解析考查动词短语辨析。句意：铃声响了，每个学生都得交考卷。此处give in表示“交上，呈交”。前三项分别表示“放弃，投降”、“赠送，颁发，失去”、“用完，耗尽，发出”，都不符合语意。答案d7(2013桂林部分学校高三质检)the happiest people dont have the best of everything.they just _ everything.aget away from bmake the best ofcfix attention on dcatch up with解析考查动词短语辨析。句意：最幸福的人并不拥有最好的一切。他们只是“充分利用”一切。make the best of表示“充分利用”。a项表示“离开；逃脱”，c项表示“集中注意力于”，d项表示“赶上”，均不符合语意。答案b8(2013广西百所高中联考)the twoyearold girl who was _ twice and ignored by 18 people has finally died in a hospital.arun up brun awaycrun after drun over解析考查动词短语辨析。根据“被车碾过两次”，选run over，表示“(司机或车辆)撞倒并碾轧”。前三项分别表示“积欠(债务等)”、“逃离”、“追赶”，都不符合语意。答案d9(2013福州质检)many great artists were not famous in their own time，and people only started to _ them many years later.aremind bappreciate cinspire dassist解析考查动词辨析。句意：很多伟大的艺术家在他们的时代并不出名，人们只是在很多年之后才开始欣赏他们。由语意可知b项正确。a项表示“提醒”，c项表示“鼓舞”，d项表示“帮助”，明显不正确。答案b10it is our responsibility to _ that the countrys health care publications are beneficial to the people.asatisfy bcompromisecquarrel densure解析考查动词辨析。句意：确保国家的医疗出版物对人们有益是我们的职责。ensure“确保”，符合语意。前三项分别表示“使满意”、“妥协”、“争吵”，都不符合语意。答案d11(2013安徽十校素质检测)his injuries are extremely serious，but hes expected to _.apull in bpull throughcpull up dpull over解析考查动词短语辨析。句意：他的伤很严重，但有望恢复。pull in“驶向路边停下，进站”；pull through“恢复健康”；pull up“停下”；pull over“停靠在路边”。根据语意选b项。答案b12(2013成都部分高中高三质检)how can margot _ from her illness in this room when it is so dirty and dusty？it will only make her worse.asuffer brecover cdiscover dreturn解析考查动词辨析。此处表示“从疾病中恢复过来”，因此使用recover“恢复”。suffer“遭受”；discover“发现”；return“返回”。答案b13(2013南京部分学校高三联考)suddenly i realized that i had stayed here long and _ to say goodbye to the host.araised brose clifted dstood解析考查动词辨析。句意：突然我意识到我在这里逗留的时间很长了，于是“起身”向主人道别。如果选择d项，其后要加上up。a、c两项是及物动词，故排除。答案b14(2013重庆部分学校高三联考)at the edge of the grass，theres a sign saying“_ the grass”akeep up bkeep awayckeep off dkeep back解析考查动词短语辨析。句意：草地边缘有一块牌子，上面写着“勿践踏草地”。keep off表示“使不接近，远离”，符合语意。a项表示“保持，跟上”；如果选择b项，要在后面加上from，keep away from表示“远离”；d项表示“隐瞒，阻止”。答案c15(2013烟台高三联合测试)as the train ran faster and faster，the lig