高考英语二轮复习考点真题研练 13 代词.doc

核心考点三代词高考考查的重点1(2013辽宁，29)to her joy，della earned first the trust of her students and then _ of her colleagues.athat bone cones dthose解析句意：della先赢得了学生的信任，然后赢得了同事的信任，此处用于替代不可数名词trust，故用that。如果代替可数复数名词用those或the ones。答案a2(2013江西，23)_ can be good at something for 40 years if he doesnt love it.aanybody beverybodycnobody dsomebody解析句意：如果他不喜欢的话，不可能会有人40年擅长一件事情。nobody意为“没有人”。答案c3(2013山东，21)ive lived in new york and chicago，but dont like _ of them very much.aeither bany ceach danother解析句意：我在纽约和芝加哥都居住过，但这两个地方我都不喜欢。短语not.eitherneither(两者都不)。答案a4(2013陕西，22)although rosemary had suffered from a serious illness for years，she lost _ of her enthusiasm for life.asome bneither cnone dall解析句意：虽然rosemary这些年患上了一种严重的疾病，但是她并没丧失对生活的热情。根据语境可知选否定词，排除a、d两项，而neither指两者，应予以排除。答案c5(2013天津，12)at our factory there are a few machines similar to _ described in this magazine.athem bthese cthose dones解析考查用于比较对象替代的代词。句意：在我们工厂有一些与这份杂志中描述相似的机器。those替代可数名词复数，而that替代不可数名词。答案c6(2013四川，2)the traffic on the main street has a longer green signal than _ on the small ones.aone bthis cthat dit解析考查比较对象的替代。通常可以用that替代不可数名词，those替代复数名词。此处the traffic为不可数名词，故用that来替代。答案c7(2013新课标，14)its an eitheror situationwe can buy a new car this year or we can go on holiday but we cant do _.aothers beither canother dboth解析句意：这是一个只能二选一的处境我们可以在今年买一辆新车，或者去度假，但是我们不可能两件事都做。not.both表不完全否定(并非两者都)。答案d8(2013重庆，31)recycling is one way to protect the environment，reusing is _.aanother bthe other cone another done解析句意：回收是保护环境的一种方式；再利用是另一种方式。a“(泛指)另一个，再一个”；b“(特指)两者中的另一个”；c“互相”；d“一个”。another可替代a/onen.故选a。答案a9(2013安徽，27)this project requires close teamwork._ will be achieved unless we work well together.anothing banythingcsomething deverything解析句意：如果我们不一起良好合作，我们就不会取得任何成就。故选a。答案a10(2013浙江，11)half of _ surveyed in 16 countries say they go first to their closest friend to share their deepest wishes and darkest fears.athesee bsome cones