高考英语分类基础热身练专题6.doc

2014高考英语分类基础热身练：专题.单项填空1everybody，come on！join us and keep fit！our slogan is that _ you are，_ you are!ahealthier；wealthierbthe healthier；the wealthierchealthy；wealthydthe more healthy；the more wealthy2her adventurous spirit and openness to new experiences truly _ the happiness of this long day.aresulted frombadded tocturned out dmade sure3at first, our company was very small, but after purchasing some smaller ones, it soon _ into a large one.alengthened bextendedcstretched dexpanded4now，at the age of 30，i have a good job and a nice house，and my mother is really proud _ the success ive achieved.aof bwithcfor dat5lets go on.next one?bob，_. try your best.thank you.aits up to you byouve got itcits the fact dits your turn6_，id like to say how much ive enjoyed staying on your beautiful farm.ato conclude bto includecin the conclusion das conclusion7the furniture in this room is quite different from _ in yours in size and style.athose bthatcones dit8my dad used to _ after dinner，but now he is used to _ water.asmoke；drink bsmoking；drinkcsmoke；drinking dsmoking；drinking9she was supposed_at home，but her mother found her playing in the street.astudying bto be studyingcstudy dstudied10any suggestion?youd better_the last sentence as it is rather misleading.sounds reasonable.then could you_a good ending to it?aput out；increase bleave out；addcfind out；find dknock out；choose11the interview will give you a chance _ an impression of the company.ato form bformcforming dhaving formed12the mother kept warning her son to _ trouble，but today he broke the window of their neighbour again.akeep out of bbreak away fromchold back from dget rid of13this project _helping poor children living in remote areas receive education.aadapts to baims atcintends to dconcentrates on14the primary school has just bought _teaching equipment with the money they got. amany a ba number of ca great many dlots of 15sorry to trouble you，but may i ask you a question?_.aim very grateful bnothing seriouscno problem dnever mind.完形填空(2010年启东中学期中检测)mr glen is a millionaire.five years ago，after returning from abroad to his motherland，he_1_up his small company.speaking of success，glen often tells us a story about his_2_expensive “school” fee.he always owes his success to it.at that time，glen，who already got a ph.degree，decided to return to the homeland，starting a company.before_3_，he bought a rolex watch with the_4_made through years of work after school and the scholarships.at the airport he had to accept the routine customs check.the watch on his wrist was also demanded to be_5_down for inspection.glen knew that carrying the_6_goods out had to pay the tax.and he worried about paying_7_for his watch.so when he was checked，he told a lie that his watch was a worthless_8_.when he was_9_of his “smarts”，immediately，_10_the presence of glen，the officers hit the watch，which_11_nearly ￥100,000，into pieces at hearing glens words.glen was amazed._12_he understood why，he was taken to the office to be_13_strictly.for many times of entryexit_14_he knew that only those people in the “blacklist” would “enjoy” this special treatment.the officers looked out every thing carefully in the box，and warned him_15_time of entry and exit he must accept the check and if_16_reusing and carrying fake and shoddy (劣质的) goods，he would be charged according to law！suddenly，his face turned red，and he had nothing in mind after_17_the plane for long. after returning to the homeland，he often told the story to his family，and his employees，too.he said that this made a deep_18_on him，because the additionalhigh“school”fee that he had ever paid made him realize the value of_19_，which he would_20_as the secret of his success forever.1. aset bcamecwent dcalled2. agood bbadcextra dfew3. astaying bleavingcliving dcoming4a.books bthingscsavings dpounds5. aput blookedctaken dlied6. aordinary bcommoncspecific dmany7. aone bitcthem dthese8. apresent btradectoy dfake zxxk9. aafraid bproudcwell dhard10. ain boncbefore dafter11. apaid bspentctook dcost12. abefore baftercif dthough13. aappreciated bbeatencspoken dexamined14. aconditions bexperiencescexperiments dchances15. ano matter what bno matter howcno matter when dno matter why16. acame out bfound outcsent out dset out17a.landing bflyingccatching dboarding18a.expression bideacthought dimpression19a.honesty bliescgoods dthings20a.remember blearncrevise dread.阅读理解(2010届湖南岳阳一中质检)according to a recent survey on money and relationships,36% of people are keeping a bank account from their partner.while this financial unfaithfulness may appear as distrust in a relationship，in truth it may just be a form of financial protection.with almost half of all marriages ending in divorce，men and women are realizing they need to be financially savvy，regardless of whether they are in a relationship.the financial hardship on individuals after a divorce can be extremely difficult，even more so when children are involved.the lack of permanency in relationships，job and family life may be the cause of a growing trend to keep a secret bank account hidden from a partner，in other words，an“escape fund”margarets story is far from unique.she is a representative of a growing number of women in longterm relationships who are becoming protective of their own earnings.every month on pay day，she banks hundreds of dollars into a savings account she keeps from her husband.she has been doing this throughout their sixyear marriage and has built a nest egg worth an incredible$100,000.margaret says if her husband found about her secret savings hed be hurt and would take this as a sign that she wasnt sure of the marriage.“hed think it was my escape fund so that financially i could afford to get out of the relationship if it went wrong.i know you should approach marriage as being forever and i hope ours is，but you can never be sure.”like many of her fellow secret savers，margaret was hurt in a former relationship and has since been very guarded about her own money.coming clean to your partner about being a secret saver may not be all that bad.take colleen for example，who had been saving secretly for a few years before she confessed to her partner.“i decided to open a savings account and start building a nest egg of my own.i wanted to prove to myself that i could put money in the bank and leave it there for a rainy day.”1. the trend to keep a secret bank account is growing because_.a“escape fund” helps one through rainy daysbdays are getting harder and hardercwomen are money sensitivedfinancial conflicts often occur2the underlined word “savvy” in paragraph 1 probably means_.asuspicious bsecurecwise dsimple3which inference can we make about margaret?ashe is a unique woman. bshe was once divorced.cshe is going to retire. dshe has many children.4. the author mentions colleens example to show_.aany couple can avoid marriage conflictsbprivacy within marriage should be respectedceveryone can save a fortune with a happy marriagedfinancial disclosure is not necessarily bad5. which of the following is the best title of this passage?asecret savers blove is what its worthcbanking honesty donce bitten，twice shy答案：.单项填空1b根据句意可知考查的是“the比较级；the比较级”句式，healthy的比较级为healthier；wealthy的比较级为wealthier，故选b项。2b根据语境可知她的冒险精神以及对新事物的开放态度为这段日子增加了很多快乐。add to增加；result from由于；turn out结果是；make sure确保、务必，根据题意，可知选b项。3d根据题意可知由小公司扩展成为大公司，指规模上的扩大。lengthen变长；extend延伸；stretch拉伸，拉直，不符合题意。4a考查介词的辨析。由句意可知“妈妈为我所取得的成功而感到自豪。”be proud of 为固定短语，意为“为而自豪”。5d从语境来看，可知“鲍勃，该你了”。轮到某人应使用its ones turn。a项意为“由你决定”；b项“你弄清楚了”；c项意为“这是个事实”均与语境不符。6ato conclude相当于in conclusion，意为“总而言之”。7b为避免重复，that，those，ones均可代替前面提到过的名词所表示的同类事物，但后面要有修饰语。that和those表特指，ones表泛指。单数可数名词或不可数名词用that，复数名词用those。题中furniture为不可数名词，因此用that。it指物时，是指上文所提到的那个事物。8c句意为：我爸爸过去常常饭后吸烟，但现在他习惯于饭后喝水。used to过去常常，后跟动词原形；be used to习惯于，后跟动词ing形式。9b“be supposed to do sth.”的进行时。由后一句的“found her playing in the street”可知。10bleave out此处表示“删除，省略”；add表示“加上”。根据句意选b项。11a句意为：面试将给我们提供一次机会，让你们对公司形成个印象。form形成，在句中不定式短语作后置定语。chance to do sth.的机会。12akeep out of置身之外，不卷入；break away from脱离；hold back from犹豫不定，控制；get rid of摆脱，除去。根据题意：妈妈一直告诉她儿子不要惹上麻烦，但是他今天又把邻居家的玻璃打碎了，可知答案为a。13b根据句意“这项工程旨在帮助贫困山区的孩子接受教育”可知选b，aim at doing sth.aim to do sth.目的在于。其他选项均不合题意。14dequipment 是不可数名词，四个选项只有lots of可以修饰不可数名词。15cno problem.表示“没问题”。根据but may i ask you a question可判断对方会回应是否回答问题。im very grateful.我非常感激；nothing serious.没什么严重的；never mind表示“不要紧，没关系”，是对道歉的答语。.完形填空【语篇解读】俗话说“贪小便宜吃大亏”，在生活中诚信显得很重要。本文通过描述mr glen的一段亲身经历说明了这一道理。1a考查固定搭配。set up设立，成立；come up走近，出现；go up上升，增长；call up召唤，使想起。由语境可知选a，他成立了他的小公司。2c根据全文可知，mr glen把这次教训当做交了一次“额外的”学费。extra额外的，不包括在价目内的。文章最后一段中because an additional high “school” fee也有暗示。3. b根据前文decided to return to the homeland可知，此处表示“离开”。4c空后的made through years of work after school and the scholarships可知，表是他用他的积蓄(课外工作所得和奖学金)买的。saving存款，积蓄。5c考查固定搭配。take down拿下，摘下；put down放下，拒绝；lie down躺下；look down俯视，跌价。此处的意思是：手表也要摘下来进行检查。6c根据后文中nearly￥100,000可排除a和b，从had to pay the tax可知，携带特定的物品出境需要缴税。7. bit代指前面的the t