高考英语单项选择精英系列训练题（8）.doc

2014高考英语单项选择精英系列训练题（8）及答案31(合肥一中第一次月考)as is often pointed out, knowledge is a twoedged weapon which can be used_ for good or evil.a. similarly b. properlyc. equally d. widely解析similarly 相似地，类似地；properly 合适地，恰当地；equally 相等地，等同地；widely 广泛地。句意：正如经常指出的那样：知识是一把双刃剑，它既可以用于善，又可以用于恶。由句意可知c项正确，指“它用于善、恶的几率是等同的”。答案c32(安徽高三一模)at the meeting, they sat very _ and had a _ talk, but i didnt know what they were talking about.a. close; close b. closely; closec. close; closely d. closely; closely解析close 用作形容词，指“近的；亲密的”，用作副词意为“靠近地”，指具体的“近”；而 closely 只用作副词，意为“紧密地”。由句意“在会上他们紧挨着坐着，在亲密地交谈；但我不知道他们在谈论什么”可知选a项，第一空 close 为副词，而第二空 close 为形容词，指“亲密的，密切的”。答案a33(安徽六校检测)in the future, the us policy is likely to be strongly determined by internal developments in a number of key states, _ china and russia.a. particularly b. namelyc. absolutely d. eventually解析particularly 特别，尤其；namely 也就是说，即；absolutely 绝对地；eventually 最后，终于。由句意可知a项正确。答案a34(厦门期末质检)you all like your english teacher?yeah, she devotes herself _ to teaching and it earns her a good reputation.a. originally b. extremelyc. obviously d. entirely解析句意：你们都喜欢你们的英语老师吗？是的，她把全部的精力都投入到了教学中，这使她赢得了好名声。originally 原始地，最初地；extremely 极端地；obviously 明显地，显而易见地；entirely 完全地。由句意可知d项正确。答案d35(福州期末质检)foreign teachers would like students to _ ask questions, submit theories, or to debate any required reading materials.a. hopefully b. graduallyc. truly d. eagerly解析hopefully 有希望地；gradually 逐渐地；truly 真正地；eagerly 急切地。句意：外国老师想让学生们急切地提问题，提出理论或是辩论任何要求的阅读材料。由语境可知，此处表示“学生内心渴望提问题”，故 eagerly 正确。答案d36(杭州一检)i played basketball for a whole morning yesterday and felt pretty good.you will be healthier if you exercise more _.a. regularly b. extremelyc. fluently d. annually解析regularly 定期地，有规律地；extremely 极端地；fluently 流利地；annually 年度地。句意：我昨天打了一上午篮球，感觉相当不错。如果你定期地进行锻炼，你会更健康。由句意可知a项正确。答案a37(合肥一检)china is no longer _ a production base; it is also one of the most important consumer markets.a. partly b. merelyc. shortly d. totally解析partly 部分地，在一定程度上；merely 仅仅，只不过；shortly 不久，很快，立刻；to tally 完全，整个地。由句意“中国不再只是个生产基地，它还是最重要的消费市场之一”可知b项正确。答案b38(东北高三第二次摸底)what do you think of the film 2012?well, its good. at least its _ the one i saw last time with jean.a. as bad as b. not as good asc. no worse than d. not better than解析句意：你认为电影2012怎么样？嗯，不错。至少不比我上次跟 jean 去看的那部差。as bad asnot as good as“跟一样不好”；no worse than“不比差”；not better than“不如好”。由句意可知c项正确。答案c39(许昌期末)are you used to your new job?well, yes. its not as good as i expected, _.a. though b. butc. too d. either解析句意：你适应了新工作了吗？是的，但不如我预想的好。though 用作副词意为“然而，可是，不过”，放于句末，往往用逗号与原句隔开，符合句意。答案a40(吉安期末质评)his parents, _， did not look after him very well: the elbows of his jacket and his boots were badly worn.a. generally b. graduallyc. actively d. apparently解析generally“一般说来”；gradually“逐渐地”；actively“积极主动地”；apparently“明显地，显而易见地”。由后面的解释“他的夹克衫的肘部和靴子破得厉害”可知应选d项。答案d 1. - have you seen _ knife? i left it here this morning. - is it _ white one? i think i saw it somewhere. a. a; the b. the; the c. the; a d. a; a2. what _ good advice he gave us!a. a b. an c. the d. 3. _ is not gold that glitters. (prov.) (闪闪发光物，未必尽黄金。)a. allb. the wholec. everyoned. the entire4. come early, _ you will see our president on the spot.a. andb. orc. otherwised. as well as5. along the highway, the sign board dont drink _ drive. can be seen every ten kilometres.a. orb. andc. otherwised. as well as6. - i dont like chicken _ fish.- i dont like chicken, _ i like fish very much.a. and, and b. and, but c. or, and d. or, but7. i had five friends in my childhood. one is an engineer. _ is a professor, a third is an officer, a fourth is a middle school teacher and the fifth is a company manager.a. the otherb. anotherc. a secondd. others8. - have you finished your report yet?- no. ill finish in 10 _ minutes.a. another b. other c. more d. less9. - which one shall i take, the blue one or the red one? - if you like, you may take _ .a. any b. either c. neither d. both10. - which lamp do you want?- _ will do?a. anyone b. any one c. no d. everyone11. the _ nanchang uprising(起义) in 1927 was just the beginning of our partys armed struggle. thats why our army day is celebrated on this day.a. first augustb. 1st augustc. august firstd. august one12. i came back not _ the rain, but _ i was tired. a. because; because b. because of; because ofc. because; because of d. because of; because13. - what was the party like?- wonderful. it is years _ i enjoyed myself so much. a. after b. before c. when d. since14. i didnt get a good understanding of the complicated sentence _ the teacher had explained it to me. a. before b. until c. when d. unless15. we had hardly left the house _ it began to rain.a. until b. while c. before d. when参考答案15cdaab 610dbada1115bddbd11(杭州一检)when the weather is fine, watching tv all day is not a _ way to spend your time.a. worth b. sensitivec. worthwhile d. convenient解析worth 值得的，只作表语；sensitive 敏感的，过敏的；worthwhile 值得的，作定语或表语；convenient 方便的。由句意和句中所缺成分可以知道c项正确。答案c12(济南质检)just like fingerprints, each persons dna is _ unless he has a twin.a. unusual b. normalc. various d. unique解析句意：就像指纹一样，除非有孪生兄弟姐妹，要不然一个人的dna也是独一无二的。unusual 不同寻常的；normal 正常的；various 各种各样的；unique 独特的，独一无二的。由句意可知d项正确。答案d13(济宁质检)his knowledge of french was _ for the job, although he was not fluent in the language.a. adequate b. abstractc. available d. appropriate解析句意：他的法语知识对这份工作来说足够了，虽然他法语讲得不流利。adequate 足够的，可胜任的；abstract 抽象的；available 可达到的，可获得的；appropriate 合适的，恰当的。由句意可知a项正确。答案a14(临沂抽检)the problem is how _ the drug abuse remains in america.a. regular b. practicalc. severe d. obvious解析句意：问题是在美国滥用毒品是多么严重。regular 惯常的，有规律的；practical 实用的；severe 严重的；obvious 明显的。由句意可知c项正确。答案c15(宁波期末)many students find _ jobs during their summer holidays to obtain some working experience.a. permanent b. comfortablec. temporary d. stable解析句意：许多学生在暑假期间找临时工作以获得一些工作经验。permanent 永久的；comfortable 舒服的；temporary 临时的，暂时的；stable 稳固的。由句意知c项正确。答案c16(徐州一检)the zoo worker told the visitors that in the case of a highly _ animal, performance training is easy and not so painstaking.a. intelligent b. interactivec. internal d. initial解析句意：动物园工作人员告诉游客，在碰到高智商动物的情况时，训练表演很容易，不那么费劲。intelligent 聪明的；interactive 相互作用的，相互影响的；internal 内部的，里面的；initial 开始的，最初的。由句意可知a项正确。答案a17(盐城一调)what do you think of investing in todays stock market?there are many risks, but also many _ gains.a. potential b. confidentialc. influential d. preferential解析句意：你认为投资现今的股票市场怎么样？有许多风险之处，但也有潜在的获利机会。potential 潜在的；有潜能的；confidential 机密的；机要的；influential 易受影响的；preferential 优先的，优待的，优惠的。由句意可知a项正确。答案a18(三明三校联考)_， the boys were shouting and singing.a. happy and excited b. happily and excitedc. happily and excitedly d. happy and excitedly解析句意：既高兴又兴奋，男孩子们又喊又唱的。分析结构可知，此处用形容词作状语，表示主语 the boys 的状态，故a项正确。答案a19(九江七校联考)after climbing up the top of the mountains, the three of them sat there, _.a. hungry and tiredly b. hungrily and tiredlyc. hungry and tired d. hungrily and tired解析句意：爬到山顶之后，他们三个坐在那，又累又饿。由语境可知，此处是形容词作状语，表示主语 the three of them 所处的状态，故c项正确。答案c20(温州十校期末联考)after the long journey, the smiths returned home, _.a. safely but tired b. safe but tiredc. safe and tiring d. safely and tiring解析句意：长途旅行过后，史密斯一家回来了，安全但很疲惫。由语境可知，此处应用形容词作状语，表示主语 the smiths 的状态，故选b项。c项 tiring 不能修饰人。答案b21. the science garden is also _ home to a growing number of overseas chinese who have grasped the opportunity to develop their ideas at _ home.a. the; / b. /; / c. a; / d. /; the22. _ i believe in you, i dont _ your viewpoint_ she is failing to find a well-paid job again.a. when ; submit ; which b. as ; subscribe for ; wherec. if ; apply for ; / d. while ; subscribe to ; that23. when can i use your computer?never! _ should you touch it. a. at no time b. in no time c. at any time d. at one time24. a forest is usually found _ heavy rainfall is frequent. a. there b. which c. where d. because25. the survey _ ; im sure well _ the result soon. a. is to be conducted; informed of b. being conducted; be informed ofc. to be conducted; inform of d. is being conducted; be informed of26. varieties of activities in the supermarket _ many different types of interestand taste among the public _ its out-of-date goods.a. adjust to ; to deposit b. cater to ; to promotec. apply to ; to take to d. appeal to ; to claim27. it was _ the second-hand car that the mechanic spent the whole afternoon in the factory.a. in repair b. repaired c. repairing d. to repair28. this group of designers _ a plan for the project of the company.a. drew up b. sent up c. set up d. turn up29. communication along with information industry _ an important part in modern times.a. play b. plays c. have played d. are playing30. i had wanted to help you last night but i couldnt spare any time, for i _ a composition which i have to hand in this morning.a. wrote b. was writing c. had written d. have written31. - shall we go to xufu cultural fair right away? - _.a. its your opinion b. i dont mind c. thats your decision d. its all up to you32. there is no doubt _ international coope