八年级英语上册 专项训练 专题四 阅读理解习题课件 （新版）人教新目标版.ppt

精彩练习八年级英语 专题四阅读理解 基础起航 语法扬帆 提升冲浪 a b c 专项训练 group1a mydeardad wherearewegoing thishasbecomethemostpopularquestionthesedays it salinefromthethemesongofhunantvstation srealityshowwherearewegoing dad allofmyclassmatesarebigfans saidningyun 14 fromguangxi onfridays weremindothers don tforgettowatchittonight intheshow fivepairsoffathersandkidsgotodifferentplacesandfinishinterestingjobs it sallaboutgrowingup clumsyfatherslearntocookandlookaftertheirkids thekidslearnaboutteamworkandlivingandworkingbythemselves 第2页 专题四阅读理解 intheshow kimi fouryearsold findsithardtofinishhisworkalone whenisawkimilookingforhisdad ican thelplaughing saidchenyufang 13 fromguangxi itremindedmeofmyfirstnightattheschooldormitory ireallyfeltthepainofgrowingupthatnight whenpeopleseethefatherstryingtohelptheirkids italsotouchestheirheartsmoreorless tianxiaofeng forexample 14 fromjiangsu saidhisfatherislikeguotaointheprogram heisreallystrict andiwassadaboutit hesaid butnowheseesitinadifferentway guotao ssonlooksstrong minded ithinkhisparentsgivehimsomegoodexamples andiguessmyfatherjustwantsmetobelikethat hesaid 第3页 专题四阅读理解 onthejourneyoflife kidslearntogrowupandadultslearntobebetterparents maybewecanplanatripwithourparents shallwego 1 accordingtothepassage wherearewegoing dad isa a songb showc magazined movie 2 thethirdparagraphismainlyabout a whenthegamesbeginsb whattheprogramisaboutc howfatherslearntocookd wherethechildrenplay 第4页 专题四阅读理解 b b 3 accordingtothepassage kimi a doeshisworkeasilyb comesfromguangxic isa4 year oldkidd enjoyslivingatschool 4 thewritertellsthatthenewprogramtouchespeople sheartsby a givinganexampleb makingasurveyc singingasongd havingaspeech 第5页 专题四阅读理解 c a 5 wecanlearnfromthepassagethat a guotaoisverysorryforhissonb childrenhardlydoastheirparentsdoc tianxiaofeng sfatherisverystrictd kidscangrowupwellwithoutparentsbhaveyoueverwatchedafilmwithyourfriendsandthought howwonderful orhadamealwithyourfamilyandsaid thatwasthebest 第6页 专题四阅读理解 c well theremaybeasmallsecret 秘密 aboutwhyyouenjoyeditsomuch ourexperiencesarestrongerifwesharethemwithsomeone thatmeansgoodexperiencesbecomebetter andbadonesbecomeworse that saccordingtoanewstudybyyaleuniversity scientistsdidasmallstudyonfemalecollegestudents inthetesttheysharechocolatewithsomeonetheythoughtwasanotherparticipant butinfact itwasascientist ineachtest theygottwopiecesofchocolate theyateonepieceatthesametimewiththe participant andanotherpiecealone theparticipantsthoughtthechocolatewastastierandmoreenjoyablewhentheyshareditwithsomeone eventhoughbothpiecesofchocolatewerefromthesamebox 第7页 专题四阅读理解 scientiststhendidanotherexperiment thistimewithbitter unpleasantchocolate again theparticipantsthoughtthechocolatewasbittererthanthepiecetheyatealone whenpeoplethinkofsharedexperience whatusuallycomestomindisbeingwithfriendsorfamily saidscientistericaboothby weoftendon tknowhowmuchpeoplearoundinfluence 影响 ourdecisions accordingtoerica however itdoesshowthatsharingthingswithafriendmayjustmakeyourgoodwayalittlebrighter becausethestudyonlylookedatfemalecollegestudents itdoesn tmeanthewholepicture 第8页 专题四阅读理解 1 accordingtothenewstudy a thebestfilmistheoneyouwatchwithyourfriendsb sharingsecretswithyourfriendscanmakeyouhappierc themostdeliciousmealistheoneyouhavewithyourfamilyd yourexperiencesarestrongerifyousharethemwithothers 2 whichofthefollowingstatementsiswrongtothetest a thechocolatehastwodifferenttastes b thescientistsalsotakepartinthetest c thechocolateisfromthesamebox d theparticipantswerefemalecollegestudents 第9页 专题四阅读理解 b a 3 theunderlinedword bitter inparagraph4probablyis a akindoftasteb akindofcolorc brightd tidy 4 wecanlearnfromthelasttwoparagraphs a ericaboothbyreallylikeseatingchocolateb makingmorefriendscanmakeyouluckierc boysdon tliketodothingswiththeirfriendsd friendsorfamilyplayaroleinourdecisions 第10页 专题四阅读理解 a d 5 whichisthebesttitleforthispassage a eatingchocolateletsusbehappierb sharingthingsmakesadifferencec watchingamoviebringsusluckd doingastudyisreallyinterestinggroup2aanniewhitelikesmusic sheislearningtoplaythepiano butthewhitesdon thaveapianoathome aneighborhasanoldpianoandshesaysthatanniecanhaveit 第11页 专题四阅读理解 b itisasundaymorning mr whiteandthreeneighborstakethepianotothewhites house nowannieisveryhappy annie sbabysisterjanealsolikesthepiano becauseshecanmakealotofnoiseonit intheevening mr andmrs whitegotoaparty littlejanewantstoplaythepiano butanniesays no jane youmustgotobednow sojanegoestobed thenanniedoesherhomeworkandwatchestv atnineo clockshegoestobed too butwhatisthat shesitsupinbedandlistens itisherpiano someoneisplayingit well infact someoneismakingalotofnoiseonit itisjane ofcourse anniejumpsoutofbedandrunsintothelivingroomquickly butthereisnoonethere 第12页 专题四阅读理解 anniegoestojane sroom janeisinbed sheissleeping thenanniehearsthepianoagain whocanitbe areherparentsback shecalls areyouthere momanddad thereisnoanswer nowannieis someoneisplayingherpiano itisn thersisteranditisn therfatherorhermother whocanthatmysterious 神秘的 pianoplayerbe withallhercourage 勇气 shegoestothelivingroomagain shewalksslowlyandquietly doyouknowwhatshesees puddles thefamilycat iswalkingupanddownthepiano 第13页 专题四阅读理解 1 annie spianoisfromher a motherb teacherc neighbord grandfather 2 thebestwordfor is a afraidb funnyc happyd sad 3 whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage a annieandhersistersharearoom b thepianoisinannie smother sroom c anniegoestobedatteno clockintheevening d atfirst anniethinkshersisterisplayingthepiano 第14页 专题四阅读理解 c a d 4 whatisthebesttitleforthispassage a ahappyfamilyb awonderfulnightc alazybutcutecatd amysteriouspianoplayerbamericanscientistssaytheicecoveringthearctic 北极的 oceanisgettinglessandthinner thisisverybadfortheanimalslivingthere thescientistsfoundthatolder thickerseaicewasreplaced 替换 withnewicedayafterday thenewiceisthinneranditmeltsfasterthantheolderice 第15页 专题四阅读理解 d thestudyfoundanaverage 平均的 icecoversaboutfifteenmillionsquarekilometersinmarch thatissevenhundredthirtysquarekilometerssmallerthanthatthreeyearsago scientistssayninetypercentofallarcticoceaniceisonlyoneortwoyearsold theysaythenewericeiseasiertomeltduringthesummermonths theareaoftheiceanditsthicknessareveryimportanttothehealthofthearcticocean becauseitthrowssunlightbackintospaceandkeepstheseacold theicealsocoolstheair butwhentheicemelts thesunwarmsoceanwaters 第16页 专题四阅读理解 ascientistsaysawarmerarcticandthinnerseaicechangethebalance 平衡 betweenthecoldarcticandwarmerareas anditalsoaffects 影响 arcticwildlifeandpeoplewhodependontheenviro nmentthere themeltinghasalreadybroughtproblemstotheanimalslikethepolarbearsandtheearth sweather 1 howistheiceinthearcticoceannow a it sthickerandthicker b it sgettinglessandthinner c it sbrighterandsmaller d it spollutedheavily 第17页 专题四阅读理解 b 2 accordingtothesecondparagraph weknow a threeyearsagoanaverageicewasevensmallerb theareaofanaverageiceisgettinglargerfrommarchc scientistsdidn tknowtheareaofanaverageicethreeyearsagod theareaofanaverageiceisnowsmallerthanthatthreeyearsago 3 howoldisthemostnewericeofthearcticocean a it soneyearold b it soneortwoyearsold c it sninetyyearsold d it sfifteenmillionyearsold 第18页 专题四阅读理解 d b 4 fromthepassage weknow a icecannotcooltheairb icecankeeptheseacleanc icecanthrowsunlightbackintospaced icecanbecomethicker 5 thewriterwantstotellus a thewarmerarcticcanonlyaffecttheanimalsthereb alotofarcticwildlifecanliveinthearcticoceanc themeltingoftheiceinthearcticoceancanaffecttheearth sweatherd manypolarbearsdiedbecausetheenvironmenttheydependedonchanged 第19页 专题四阅读理解 c c group3alongago threepigsgrewupandlefttheirparents home theysaidgoodbyetoeachotherandwenttheirseparateways theyoungestpigwaslazyanddidnotliketowork themiddlepigdidn tmindworking buthealwaystooktheeasywayout theoldestpigworkedhardandalwaysthoughtbeforedoingthings eachlittlepigdecidedtobuildahouse theyoungestpigthought iwillbuildmyhousewithgrass itislightandeasytobuildwith themiddlepig 第20页 专题四阅读理解 thought herearemanysmallsticks theyareeasytoworkwith iwillbuildmyhouseoutofsticks theoldestpigthought therearemanydangersintheworld imustbuildastronghouseusingstones andsoon thethreepigsbuilttheirhouses oneday abigbadwolf 狼 cametotown hewasveryhungry hesawthefirstlittlepiginhisgrasshouse hepusheddownthehouseandatethelittlepig thenthewolfcametothestickhouseandpusheditdown too thewolfatethesecondpig whenthewolfcametothestonehouse hepushedagainandagain however hecouldn tpushitdown finally thewolfgaveupandwentaway theoldestpiglivedalongandhappylife 第21页 专题四阅读理解 1 whatdoestheunderlinephrase wenttheirseparateways meaninchinese a 各取所需b 各司其职c 各奔东西d 各不相让 2 theyoungestpigused tomakehishouse a sticksb grassc stonesd glass 3 thewolfgaveupatlastbecause a hewasn thungryb theoldestpigwasn tathomec hewasafraidoftheoldestpigd thestonehousewastoostrong 第22页 专题四阅读理解 c b d 4 whichofthefollowingistherightorder 顺序 ofthestory theoldestpigbuilthishouse thethreepigslefttheirparents home thewolfpushedthetwopigs housesdown a b c d 5 fromthestorywecanlearnthatweshould a learntoworkwithothersb alwaystaketheeasywayoutc learntotakeothers adviced thinkcarefullybeforedoingthings 第23页 专题四阅读理解 a d bonedayarichboyboughtamagicmirror whenhegothome helookedintothemirror hisfacelookedsad hetriedtosmileandmakefunnyfaces buthisfacestilllookedsad thenhedidmanyfunnythings buthisfacealwayslookedsad oh whataterriblemirror itdoesn twork hesaidangrily thenextdayonhiswaytobuysomechocolate hesawalittlegirlcryingsadly therichboywentuptoherandaskedwhathadhappened thelittlegirlsaidshecouldn tfindherparents don tworry i llhelpyou the 第24页 专题四阅读理解 richboysaid sotheywenttolookforthemtogether finallytheyfoundherparents theyweresothankfulforhishelp aftertherichboyarrivedhome helookedinthemirrorasusual tohissurprise hisfacelookedveryhappy theboyunderstoodthemagicofthemirror themirrorcouldshowthetruefeelingsofitsowner thiswastrue therichboyhadhelpedthatlittlegirlsohefeltreallyhappy 1 howdidtheboy sfacelookinthemirroronthefirstday a happy b sad c angry d funny 第25页 专题四阅读理解 b 2 whatdidtheboydoonhiswaytobuychocolate a helosthisparents b heboughtanewmirror c hehelpedthelittlegirlfindherparents d heboughtamirrorforthelittlegirl 3 whatwasspecialaboutthemirror a itneverlookedhappy b itwasterrible c itcouldhelptheownerfindtheway d itcouldshowitsowner struefeelings 第26页 专题四阅读理解 c d 4 whatistherichboylike a heisoutgoing b heisfoolish c heisclever d heisreadytohelp 5 whatisthebesttitleforthepassage a amagicmirrorb arichboyc aterriblemirrord ahelpfulgirl 第27页 专题四阅读理解 d a group4aareyouashyperson doyouexpecttobecomeoutgoing beingoutgoingcanhelpalotinyourlife infact beingoutgoingisnotsohardasyouthink hereissomeadviceonhowtobecomeoutgoing youcanstarttotrybecomingoutgoingwhenyoustaywithyourfriends buttherealchallenge 挑战 comeswhenyoumeetstrangersornewfriends smileatthem andusuallytheywillsmileatyou too youmayfinditeasytostarttalkinginthisway 第28页 专题四阅读理解 startatalkpositively 积极地 trytospeakfirst simplegreetingssuchas hello howisitgoing and it salittlecloudytoday isn tit areagoodstart afterthat youcantalkmore forexample youcantalkaboutthelatestnews butyou dbetterreadsomenewsinnewspapersandhaveyourownideasfirst oryoumayfindthatyouwon thavemuchtosay thebestwaytobecomeoutgoingistogoout itisalsoaveryimportantstep usuallythosewholiketodothesamethingscangettoknoweachotherbetter ifyoulikeplayingsports gotoasportsclub youmaymakemanynewfriendsthereifyougetoveryourshyness 第29页 专题四阅读理解 1 thepassagegivesus piecesofadviceonhowtobecomeoutgoing a twob threec fourd five 2 thewriteradvisesthatashypersoncanstartwith ifheorshewantstotrybecomingoutgoing a classmatesb parentsc friendsd teachers 3 accordingtothewriter isthebestwaytobecomeoutgoing a startingasmalltalkb smilingc playingsportsd goingout 第30页 专题四阅读理解 b c d 4 whatisthechinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword latest inthepassage a newestb heaviestc worstd strongest 5 whichofthefollowingisnottrue a ifyouwanttobecomeoutgoing you dbetterstartatalkfirst b ashypersonwon tbecomeoutgoing c beingoutgoingisn tsohardasyouthink d goingoutisaveryimportantsteptobecomeoutgoing 第31页 专题四阅读理解 a b bwhatkindofvehicle 交通工具 willyouchoosewhentravelingbetweenprovinces manymaysaytrains now thehigh speedrailways 高速铁路 haveconnected 连接 easternandwesternchinaaswellasthesouthandthenorth anewhigh speedrailwayopenedonseptember10th 2016 itconnectszhengzhouinhenanprovincetoxuzhouinjiangsuprovince withthisrailway china shigh speedrailwaysareover20 000kmlong itistheworld slongestandmakesup60percentoftheworld stotalhigh speedrailwaylines 第32页 专题四阅读理解 however chinawasn tanearlystarterinthehigh speedrailways japanstartedhalfacentury 世纪 ago whilegermanydid20yearsago chinaonlybegantobuilditshigh speedrailways14yearsago behindthefastdevelopment 发展 ofchina shigh speedrailways thereisthecountry sgrowingneedfortransportation accordingtoxinhua china shigh speedtrainsgave961milliontripstopeoplelastyear thenumberwasthreetimesaslargeasthatin2010 thehigh speedrailwaysarenotonlythebridgetodifferentplaces butalsoconnectpeople informationandgoods 商品 itgreatlyimprovestheeconomy 经济 indifferentareas people slivesandtourism saidhuang 第33页 专题四阅读理解 xin anofficialfromthechinarailwaycorp china sbuildingofhigh speedrailwaysisstillgoingon thenationaldevelopmentandreformcommissionsaidinjulythatchinaplanstohave38 000kmofhigh speedrailwaysby2025 1 whatmakesthehigh speedrailwayfromzhengzhoutoxuzhouspecial a itwasthefirsthigh speedrailwayinchina b itconnectseasternandwesternchinaaswellasthesouthandthenorth c itmakeschina shigh speedrailwaysover20 000kmlong d itmakesup50percentoftheworld stotalhighspeedrailwaylines 第34页 专题四阅读理解 c 2 inwhichorder 顺序 werethesecountriesstartingtobuildhigh speedrailways a chinagermanyjapanb japangermanychinac chinajapangermanyd germanyjapanchina 3 howmanytripsdidchina shigh speedtrainsgivetopeoplein2010 a about320million b about961million c about2 883million d about290million 第35页 专题四阅读理解 d a 4 whatdoeshuangxinmeanaccordingtothesecondlastparagraph 倒数第二段 a chinaisaverypoorcountry b chinashouldbuildmorebridges c thehigh speedrailwayshaveimprovedpeople slifealot d thehigh speedrailwaysinchinaarenotlongenough 5 whatisthearticlemainlyabout a howtobuildhigh speedrailways b thedifferentvehiclesofourtravelling c high speedrailwaysindifferentcountries d thedevelopment 发展 ofchina shigh speedrailways 第36页 专题四阅读理解 c d cthisisnotadiet it sasimplewaytoloseweight andyoudon tevenhavetogiveupthefoodyouloveorjoinagym youjustfollowsomehabitsthatthinpeopl