八年级英语上册 Unit 10 If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time!考点清单及综合练习（无答案）（新版）人教新目标版.doc

八年级英语（上） unit10 if you go to the party, youll have a great time!考点清单及综合练习一. 知识点梳理（一） 重点词汇61.会议;集会; 会面n.2.录像带; 录像n.3.组织; 筹备v.4.炸土豆片; 炸薯条n.5.巧克力n.6.难过; 失望; 沮丧adj.7.出租汽车; 的士n.8.劝告; 建议n.9.旅行; 游历v.&n.10.代理人; 经纪人n.11.专家n.12.保守秘密13. ( 13-19岁的)青少年n14.正常的; 一般的ad15. 除非; 如果不16. 无疑; 肯定; 当然; 行17.钱包18.英里n.19. 发怒的; 生气的adj.20.善解人意的; 体谅人的21. 粗心的; 不小心的22.错误; 失误n23. 他自已pron24. 细致的; 精心的; 慎重的adj.25. 劝告; 建议v.26.解决; 解答v.27. 步; 步骤n.28. 相信; 信任v.29.经验; 经历n.30.分成两半31. 在中途; 部分地做(或达到)adv. 32.别的，其他的 （二）重点短语句型重点短语stay at home待在家里 take the bus乘公共汽车 tomorrow night明天晚 have a class party进行班级聚会half the class一半的同学 make some food做些食物 order food订购食物 have a class meeting开班会 at the party在聚会上 potato chips炸土豆片，炸薯条 in the end最后 make a mistake (make mistakes)犯错误 worry about /over sth/sb意为“担心某事/某人”：go to the party去参加聚会 have a great/good 玩得开心 give sb. some advice给某人提一些建议 go to college上大学 make（a lot of）money赚（许多）钱 travel around the world环游世界get an education得到教育 work hard努力工作 keepto oneself保守秘密 talk with sb.与某人交谈 in life 在生活中 be angry at/about sth.因某事生气 be angry with sb.生某人的气 in the future在将来 run away逃避；逃跑 the first step第一步 in half分成两半 cutin half 把切成两半 solve a problem解决问题 school clean-up学校大扫除 句型：ask sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事 give sb. sth.给某人某物 tell sb. to do sth.告诉某人做某事 tooto do sth.太而不能做某事be afraid to do sth.害怕做某事 advise sb. to do sth.劝告某人做某事need to do sth.需要做某事 be halfway to 完成了或者做了事情的一部分”（其中to为介词）its best (not) to do sth.最好（不）做某事 （三）重点语法 if引导的条件状语从句 sentence structures： 1. if you do, youll 2. im going to 3. you should 4. dont you want to ? 5. dont you think ?二考点及.易混知识（一）必考点1）. if条件句：条件句用于陈述语气，表示假设的情况可能发生，其中 if 是“如果”的意思，引导条件状语从句，if从句用一般现在时，主句则用一般将来时。for example: if you study, ill be happy. wear jeans to school , youll be sorry. get up late, youll be late. eat too much, youll be fat. wash your clothes yourself 构成 条件从句 主句 时态 if一般现在时 主语shall/will+动词原形 例句 if he comes, he will take us to the zoo. e.g grammar focus（语法要点）：1.i think ill ride my bike. if you do, youll be late.2.i think im going to stay at home. if you do, youll be sorry.3.if you do, youll 4.if he does, hell 5.if they do, theyll 5.what will happen if they have the party today? if they have it today, half the class wont come.6.should we ask people to bring food? if we ask people to bring food, theyll just bring potato chips and chocolate.（二）易错点：1）.get to arrivereachget to arrive与reach均为“到达”之意。get to后面接名词，e.g. get to shanghai/new york但“到达这里/那里”则为get here/ get there。因为here和there为副词，所以它们前面不加to。arrive是不及物动词，它后面不能直接跟名词，必须与介词in/或at连用之后+名词。e.g. they arrived at jims house at 2p.m. （小地点之前用介词at） when did they arrive in beijing? （大地点之前用介词in） i didnt know when he arrived. 我不知道他何时到达的。此处arrived后面不需要宾语，故也不要加in或at。“到达这里/那里”则改为arrive here/ there“到家”则为”arrive home”，因为here, there, home均为副词，所以不加in/at。(3)reach是及物动词，后面直接跟地点名词。2）. join和take part injoin与take part in均为“参加”之意，是动词但join后面跟一个组织，政党，社团，团体等，“参加并成为其中一名成员”take part in （动词短语）指参加（某种活动）3）. too much 和 much tootoo much 后接不可数名词，用来表示数量太多，意思是“太多了（数量多）”；much too后接形容词，用来说明程度的，意思是“太（程度深）”三.教学建议：if意为如果，表示条件，if引导的句子是从句，用现在时态，主句则用将来时态。也就是所谓的“主将从现”。如：if you eat less, you will be thinner.if you work hard, you will be successful.if you come to school late, your teacher will be angry with you.四.综合练习 （一）单词填空用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，使语句意思完整，必要时请用否定词。1. students these days often have a lot of worries. sometimes they have problems with their schoolwork, and sometimes with their friends. what can they do about this? some people believe _1_(good) thing is to do nothing. laura mills, a teenager from london, agrees. ”problems and worries are _2_(normally) in life,” says laura. “but i think _3_(talk) to someone _4_(help) a lot. _5_(unless) we talk to someone, well _6_(certain) feel worse.”2.laura once lost her wallet, and worried for days. she was afraid to tell her parents about it. she even walked three miles to school each day because she _7_(has) any money. she just kept _8_(think), “if i tell my parents, theyll be angry!” in the end, she talked to her parents and they were really _9_(understand). her dad said he sometimes made _10_(care) mistakes himself. they got her a new wallet and asked her to be _11_(careful). “i will always remember to share my problems in the future!” laura says.3. robot hunt _12_(advise) students about common problems. he feels the same ways as laura. “it is best _13_(run)away from our problems. we should always try _14_(solve )them.” he thinks the _15_(one)step is to find someone you trust to talk to. this person _16_(need) to be _17_(expert) like himself. students often forget that their parents have _18_(experience) than them, and are always there to them. in english, we say that sharing a problem is like _19_(cut) it in half. so youre halfway to _20_(solve) a problem just by _21_(talk) to someone about it!（二）.选择填空1.if it rains tomorrow, we _ visit the museum. a. dont do b .wont go c .arent go d. didnt go.2. will you go to the park if it _ fine? a. will be b. was c. is d /3. if you _to school late, your teacher _ angry with you. a. come; are b. come, will be c. will come; are d. will come; will be4. if you _ hard, you will _ successful. a. work, are b. works, is c. to work, be d. work, be5. if i _ too much tv, my mother will _. a .watch, angry b .watched, be angry c .watch, be angry d .will watch, be angry6.if it _ tomorrow, well go to the park.a. isnt rain b. doesnt rain c. will rain d. dont rain7.i _ with you if im free . a. go b. will go c. went d. going8 .the volleyball match will be put off if it _. a. will rainb. rains c. rainedd. is rained9. there _ a football game on tv this afternoon. a. is going to have b. will be c. is going to play d. will play10. this work is _ for me than for you. a. difficult b. the most difficult c. most difficult d. more difficult11. ill catch up with lucy before she _ the finishing line. a. reachb. is reaching c. reaches in d. will reach12. excuse me. could you tell me _? a. wheres the office b. wheres the bus stop c. whats she doingd. where the post office is13. i wont go if it _ tomorrow. a. rain b. is raining c. rains d. will rain14. wu dong is good at _ english. a. speakb. speaksc. speakingd. spoke15. youd better _ your jacket. the room is too hot. a. take offb. put on c. take outd. take care16. in the race wu dong ran fastest. no one could _ him. a. get on with b. hurry up c. give up d. catch up with17. he is a little _ than you. a. fatb. faterc. fatterd. fattest18. watching tv _ is bad for your eyes. a. much too b. many too c. too much d. to many19. youd better look up the new word in a dictionary _ you dont know it ? （2009年甘肃省兰州市中考试题） a.ifb.that c.thoughd.whether20.i bet mrs. black will come to help us with the celebration if she _ too busy tomorrow. （2009年吉林省通化市中考试题） a. is b. will be c. wont bed. isnt21. all the students in class 5 will