八年级英语上册 Unit 2 Why don’t you talk to your parents？SectionA 3a3c学案（无答案） 鲁教版五四制.doc

unit 2 why dont you talk to your parents？sectiona 3a-3c【知识技能目标】 掌握并灵活运用本课的重点词汇relation communication argue cloud elder instead whatever nervous offer proper secondly communicate explain clear 重点短语too much, too many, look through, give back, so that, 能听懂谈论问题和给出建议的话题。【情感态度目标】 遇到问题要主动地去和家人、朋友或亲近的人交流；如果遇到身边的人遇到问题，能主动提供帮助。【自主学习】1. _和睦相处；关系良好:2. _经常吵架/打架3. _ 一大片乌云4. _笼罩5. _ 拒绝做某事6. feel lonely and_ 感到孤独、焦虑 7. _主动提出做某事8. _以便9. _ 介意某人做某事10. _一直11. _ 使某事清楚易懂【合作探究】1. argue verb (with sb) (about/over sth)争论；争吵；争辩 my brothers are always arguing.我的兄弟们总是争论不休。 i dont want to argue with youjust do it! 我不想和你争辩请干吧！ 别和我争辩。dont_ _ me. 我们总是为钱吵嘴。were always _ _ each other _money.2. explain verb说明，解释 sth (to sb) it was difficult to explain the problem to beginners. 对初学者解释这个问题很难。 first, ill explain the rules of the game. 首先我要说明一下游戏规则。 before she ran away, she left a noteexplaining her actions. 逃跑前，她留下一张便条解释原委。 let meexplain, sir. dont tell me about it. i dont want to know. “您听我解释，先生。”“别跟我说，我不想知道。” 你能说明一下电子邮件系统的工作原理吗？_ _ _how the email system works? it works like this, she _.“它是这样工作的。”她解释道。3. elder adj. only before noun指人，尤指同一家庭里两个成员年纪较长的 my elder brother我的哥哥 his elder sister他的姐姐 theelderof her two daughters. 她两个女儿中年长的那个 辨析 older elderold 的比较级通常为 older。 英国英语中形容词 elder 通常只用来指哥哥、姐姐。older用于指年龄。elder 后不能接 than，而 older 则可以。 我有个姐姐。ive got a sister who is _than me .4. communicate verb (with sb)（与某人）交流（信息或消息、意见等）；沟通 we only communicate by email.我们只是互通电邮。 to communicate a message to sb把信息传递给某人 海豚用声音相互沟通。dolphins use sound to _ _ each other. the novel is about a family who cant _ _ each other. 这部小说写的是成员彼此无法沟通的一个家庭。同义词辨析 communicate discuss speak talk以上各词均含交流、交谈之义。talk指说话、讲话、谈话： we talked on the phone for over an hour.我们在电话里谈了一个多小时。 你同你父母谈过你的问题吗？have you talked to your parents_ the problems youre having?discuss指谈论、讨论、商量： 你与谁商量过这个问题吗？have you discussed the problem _ anyone?speak 指谈话、交谈： can i speak to susan?speaking.“请问苏珊在吗？”“我就是。”communicate指与某人交流信息或意见说话者要让人注意交流的方式时常用。5. communication noun表达；交流；交际；传递 doctors do not always have goodcommunication skills.医生不一定都具备良好的交际能力。 说话是人与人之间交流最快捷的方法。speech is the fastest method of_ between people.6. clear adj.(clearer, clearest)1) clear清晰易懂的;明白清楚的;不含混的 youll do as youre told, is that clear?叫你做什么你就去做什么，明白吗？ the book isclear, readable.这本书明白易懂，可读性强 这些说明够清楚了吗？are these instructions _ _?2) clear adj.容易看见的；听得清的 the photo wasnt very clear.这张照片不太清晰。 电话里的声音清晰洪亮。the voice on the phone was _ and strong.3)clear adj.无云（或雾）的；晴朗的 a clear blue sky晴朗的碧空 on a clear day you can see france.天气晴朗时你可以看见法国。7. instead adv. in the place of sb/sth 代替；顶替；反而；却 he didnt reply. instead, he turned on his heel and left the room.他没有回答，反而转身离开了房间。 罗伯特病了，所以我去了。 robert was ill so i went _.【检测反馈】1. i a_ with my best friend yesterday. so she doesnt talk with me any longer.2. his e_ brother joined the army last year.3. weve got no coffee. lets have tea i_.4. the boy can speak both english and japanese a_ he is only ten. what a clever boy!5. could you e_ that again? i dont understand.6. a student in fudan university was killed by his roommates just because of small things in daily life. it is important for students to learn how to_ each other. a. get on with b. stay away from c. come over to7. his parents often argue_ each other_ the housework. a. to; about b. with; about c. about; with 8. my parent