高中英语 unit1 Getting along with others period one课时作业 牛津译林版必修5.doc

unit 1getting along with othersperiod onewelcome to the unit & reading.用适当的介、副词填空1true friends have hearts that beat _ one.2what do you think is the most important quality _ a friend?3what grade did sarah get _ the math quiz?4we have been best friends _ primary school and spend almost every day with each other.5last week，we had an important match _ another school.6afterwards，i got really angry _ him.7then we both started shouting at each other and it turned _ a horrible argument.8the things he said hurt me too，but he has not apologized _ me.9_ reading the letters，it is possible to find out just how the writer feels about the problem.10if so，the problem lies _ you，not her.佳句翻译与仿写1i must have sounded very proud of myself after the quiz.翻译：_仿写：我的自行车肯定被偷了。我到处都找不到它。_.i cant find it anywhere. 2i was so upset that i felt like crying.翻译：_仿写：天太冷了，我们都不想出去。_3football is very important to me，but so is our friendship.翻译：_仿写：10年前你在一所中学教书。她也是。you taught in a middle school ten years ago._.4i cannot help wondering if he wants peter to be his best friend instead of me.翻译：_仿写：当听到这个坏消息时，他情不自禁地哭了。_.单项填空1if you can buy a persons friendship，its not worth_.ato have bhaving cto be had dhave2i felt so ashamed；i must be really stupid to_a simple math quiz!apass bovercome cfail dget through3afterwards，i_cheerful，but hannah sensed something was wrong.apretended bpretended beingcpretended having been dpretended to be4i begged her not to tell anyone else，and she said she_my secret.akept bkeptcwould keep dwill keep5i was shocked to find a piece of paper on my desk that_ ，“stupid sarah got a d！”awriting bsaying cwrote dsaid6i thought that hannah must_my classmates about my grade after promising_.atell；not bhave told；not toctell；not to do dhave told；not to tell7i told her we werent going to be friends any more because she couldnt_.akeep her word bhave her wordckeep her words dhave her words8my best friend matthew has stopped_me.ato talk with bto talk ofctalking to dtalking about9he could not keep pace with the game，and_his careless playing we lost.aas a result bwith the resultcas the result of das a result of10he accused me_some really bad things just to hurt me.aof babout cin don.阅读理解too many people want others to be friends，but they dont give friendship back.that is why some friendships dont last long.to have a friend，you must learn to be one.you must learn to treat your friend the way you want your friend to treat you.learning to be a good friend means learning three rules：be honest；be generous；be understanding.honesty is where a good friend starts.friends must be able to trust one another.if you do not tell the truth，people usually find out.if a friend finds out that you havent been honest，you may lose your friends trust.good friends always count on one another to speak and act honestly.generosity means sharing and sharing makes a friendship grow.you do not have to give your lunch money or your clothes of course.instead you have to learn how to share things you enjoy，like your hobbies and your interests.naturally you will want to share your ideas and feelings.these can be very valuable to a friend.they tell your friend what is important to you.by sharing them，you help your friend know better.sooner or later everyone needs understanding and help with a problem.something may go wrong at school.talking about the problem can make it easier to solve.turning to a friend can be the first step in solving the problem.so a friend must listen and understand.you must try to put yourself in your friends place so you can understand the problem better.no two friendships are ever exactly alike.but true friendships have three things in common.if you plan to keep your friends，you must practice honesty，generosity，and understanding.1whats the best title of the passage?athree important points in lifebhow to be a good friendchonesty is the most important qualityda friend in need is a friend indeed2some friendships dont last long because_.asome people dont treat friendship seriouslybthere are too many people who want to make friendscthey dont share their lunch moneydsome people only receive friendship but dont give friendship back3according to the passage，honesty is_.athe base of friendshipbas important as our lifecmore important than anything elsedsomething valuable4to be a friend，you must_.agive your money to your friendbgive your clothes to your friendcbe honest，generous and understandingdhelp your friend to do everything1mean v意思是；意味着；打算生义：adj.小气的，吝啬的；刻薄的her husband is very mean about money.她的丈夫在金钱上很吝啬。he kept on saying really mean things to hurt me.他不断地说些刻薄的话来伤害我。2stand vi.站立生义：vt.把竖起来；忍耐we had to stand the new desk on end to get it through the office door.我们得把这张新办公桌竖起来才能通过办公室的门。i cannot stand waiting any longer.再等下去我可受不了了。答案.1.as2.in3.on4.since5.against6.with 7into8.to9.by10.with.1.翻译：考试过后，我的口气听上去想必很是自鸣得意。仿写：my bike must have been stolen2翻译：我当时太难过了，以致于都想哭出来。仿写：it was so cold that none of us wanted to go out.3翻译：足球对我来说很重要，同样友谊对我也很重要。仿写：so did she4翻译：我情不自禁地想，他是不是希望彼得取代我成为他的好朋友。仿写：when he heard the bad news，he couldnt help crying.1.bbe worth doing sth.值得干某事。worth用作表语，其后通常接动词的ing形式，一般用主动形式表被动意义。2c根据语境，此处应是“未能通过这项如此简单的数学测验”，故选c项。3dpretend意为“假装”，其后接不定式作宾语，故选d项。4c从上下文语境可以推知，从句中应用过去将来时态。故选c项。5dthat后为其引导的一个限制性定语从句，应填的是谓语动词，故排除a、b两项。“纸条上写着”一般用say或read，而不用write，故选d项。6bmust do为对目前或将来的推测，must have done为对过去的推测；第二个空为not to tell my classmates about my grade的省略形式not to，故选b项。7akeep ones word信守诺言，其中word用单数形式。8cstop doing sth.停止干某事；stop to do sth.停下来去干另一件事。根据句意此处应为“不再与我说话”，故选c项，而talk about意为“谈论”。9das a result