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专题03 computers(测试时间:60分钟 满分:100分).用所给单词的适当形式填空(每小题1分,共8分)1friendship is a(n)_(universe) key to be able to open everyones heart.2i hope you will enjoy the book and find ideas in it to_(simple) your life.3there is a difference between wisdom and_(intelligent)a person may have one without the other.4his dream of opening a restaurant became a(n)_(real) in 1994.5he dreamed of going to work in his own_(person)company.6i cannot_(total) agree with you,but i think what you said just now is partly reasonable.7i think_(happy) depends on our attitudes to life.8hello,_(operate)?could you put me through to room 31?答案:1.elligence4.reality5personal6.totally7.happiness8.operator.短语填空(每个1分,共10分)give away,watch over,go by,with the help of,make up for,deal with,in a way,from now on,in common,after all1the doctors and nurses_the seriously wounded worker day and night.2_computers,it is now easy to deal with and share information.3they are friends,but they have little_.4i think that the work is well done_.5with time_,computers are becoming more and more popular.6dont get discouraged by setbacks;we are new to the work_.7_,you can deal with these problems on your own.8he_most of his money to charity after the meeting.9i think we should work out a strategy to_this situation.10saying you are sorry wont_the damage of breaking the vase.答案:1.watched over2.with the help of3.in common4in a way5.going by6.after all7.from now on8 gave away9.deal with10.make up for.单项填空(每个1分,共15分)1.the development of the information_is making the world become smaller. a.operator b.technology c.signal d.intelligence2.as we all know,the industrial_took place in england first. a.revolution b.dynasty c.gymnastics d.character3.jack equals his brother in strength but not in _.he is slower in thinking. a.rocket b.appearance c.tube d.intelligence4.marilyns dream of being a film star became a_,which delighted her parents very much. a.signal b.reality c.glory d.goal5.he chose italy,but _id prefer to go to spain. a.personally b.logically c.swiftly d.regularly6.add these numbers together with a calculator and then give me the_. a.host b.coach c.total d.finance7.you have got to fill in this_form before we arrange for a job interview. a.reality b.application c.reception d.expression8.practising chinese kung fu can not only build up ones strength,but also develop ones_. a.finance b.character c.altitude d.principle9.as we sped down the highway,the lights of the city_before us. a.explored b.solved c.arose d.charged10.we should not judge a person by his_ and the clothes he wears. a.stage b.qualityc.pace d.appearance【答案】1-5. b a dba 6-10 cb b c d11【北京市东城区2015届高三上学期期末教学统一检测】25. the singers music video _ nearly 9 million times since it was posted on the internet four weeks ago. a. viewed b. was viewed c. has viewed d. has been viewed【答案】d考点:考查动词时态与语态辨析。12【2015届北京丰台区高三上学期期末】31. -can we sit at the table by the window? -im sorry, but it_ alreadya. has taken b. has been taken c. was taken d. took【答案】 b【解析】试题分析:句意:-我们能坐在靠窗的桌子旁吗?-很抱歉,但它已经被占了。由句意可知,靠窗的桌子已经被占了,应该用现在完成时的被动式,故选b。 考点: 考查动词时态和语态的用法。13【2015届北京丰台区高三上学期期末】24. she _the sign language before she served as a volunteer to help the deaf.a. learns b. has learned c. was learning d. had learned【答案】 d【解析】试题分析:句意:她作为一名志愿者来帮助聋人之前已经学习了手语。由句意可知,学习手语在做一名志愿者之前,是过去的过去,用过去完成时,故选d。 考点: 考查动词时态的用法。14【湖南省株洲市2015届高三教学质量统一检测(一)】34. lyn gave up the chance of going abroad, but he feels he _ a right decision.a. makesb. has madec. had maded. is making 【答案】b【解析】试题分析:考查时态。前面句子中的gave暗示时态为一般过去式,表示动作发生在过去的时间。由“feels”的形式可知,是强调现在,故其从句中应用现在完成时,强调发生在过去的动作,对现在还造成影响。主语是he所以用has made。该句意思为:里恩放弃了出国的机会,但是他觉得他做了一个正确的决定。故选b。考点:考查时态。15 【天津市第一中学2015届高三上学期月考】18.-youve got your flat furnished, havent you?-yes, i _ some used furniture and it was a real bargain. a. will buyb. have boughtc. had boughtd. bought【答案】d考点:考查时态.模仿造句(每个2分,共10分)1.i developed very slowly and it took nearly two hundred years before i was built as an analytical machine by charles babbage. 翻译三个月后他才病愈恢复健康。 _2.by the 1940s i had grown as large as a room,and i wonder if i would grow any larger. 翻译到2003年,那家公司已经发展成为一个跨国公司。 _3.as time went by,i was made smaller. 翻译随着时间的推移,她越来越想家了。 _4.i have also been put into robots and used to make mobile phones as well as help with medical operations. 翻译你不可能叫她既照顾孩子又做家务。 _5.in this way i can make up new moves using my “artificial intelligence”. 翻译我们通常用手机保持联系。 _【答案】1. it took three months before he recovered from his illness. 2. by 2003,that company had developed into a multinational company. 3. as time went by,she became more homesick. 4. you cannot expect her to do the housework as well as look after the children. 5. we usually keep in touch using mobile phones.v.完成句子(每个1分,共6分)1the story_(使我想起) an experience i once had.2_,its becoming warmer and warmer.随着春天的来临,天气越来越暖和了。3he_we didnt have time to say goodbye.他离开得如此快以至于我们没有时间说再见。4_(由于) the terrible earthquake,thousands of people in japan lost their homes.5_(从现在起),things are going to be different around here.6they walked about 30 miles_.他们走了大约30英里才看到一个村庄。答案:1.reminded me of2.as spring draws near3.left so quickly that4.as a result of5.from now on6.before they saw a villagevi语篇填空(每个1分,共10分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。once there lived a rich man 1 wanted to do something for the people of his town. 2 first he wanted to find out whether they deserved his help. in the center of the main road into the town, he placed 3 very large stone. then he 4 (hide ) behind a tree and waited. soon an old man came along with his cow. “who put this stone in the center of the road?” said the old man, but he did not try to remove the stone. instead, with some difficulty he passed around the stone and continued on his way. 5 man came along and did the same thing; then another came ,and another. all of them complained about the stone but not tried to remove 6 . late in the afternoon a young man came along. he saw the stone, 7 (say) to himself: “the night 8 (be) very dark. some neighbors will come along later in the dark and will fall against the stone.” then he began to move the stone. he pushed and pulled with all his 9 (strong) to move it. how great was his surprise at last! 10 the stone, he found a bag of money.【答案】1.who2.but3.a 4.hid5.another 6.it 7.saying8.will be9.strength10.under5.another 考查形容词。后面都是用的another,前后连贯,用another6.it 考查代词。这里填的代指前面的石头,故用it7.saying 考查动词。人与说之间是主动关系,故用ing形式,用saying8.will be 考查动词。后面用到了将来时,可见前面也在预测情况,用将来时9.strength 考查名词。his形容词,后面加名词10.under 考查介词。句意:石头底下发现了钱,故用under考点:考查了副词、连词、动词、冠词、介词等的用法vii短文改错(共1.5小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处下加一个漏子符号(/),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1. 每处错误仅限1词;2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。 one afternoon on april,1912, a new ship set off from england to america on its first trip. it was one of the largest ship at that time. it was cold, but the trip was pleasant and people are enjoying themselves. the next day was even cold. people could see icebergs(冰山) here or there. it was night. suddenly the man on the watch shouted, look out!iceberg! it was very late and the ship hit the iceberg and came to stop. there was a very big hole on the ship and the water began to come. slowly the ship started to go down.【答案】 71. onin 72.itsits 73.shipships74.arewere75.coldcolder76.orand77.去掉the78.在to和stop之间加a79.onin80.reachreached come后加in或inside75.coldcolder 考查形容词。明天的天气是和今天的做对比,故用比较级colder76.orand 考查连词。here and there 到处,固定词组77.去掉the 考查定冠词。on watch 观望中的,固定搭配,不用the78.在to和stop之间加a 考查不定冠词。come to a stop 停止,固定搭配79.onin 考查介词。船的内部有个洞,用in80.reachreached come后加in或inside考点:考查了一系列动词、冠词、时态、形容词、单复数、句型等的用法viii.书面表达(满分26分)(一)根据提示翻译句子1近来,高智商(intelligent)的机器人出现(arise)了。_2有些可以打字、发信号(signal)。_3有些能处理(
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