高三英语 名校试题解析分项汇编（第01期）专题03 动词及其动词短语（含解析）.doc

2015届高三英语 名校试题解析分项汇编（第01期）专题03 动词及其动词短语（含解析）1.【四川省宜宾市2015届高三第一次诊】5. the teacher had intended not to tell the students but his remark _the answer to the question.a. put away b. put out c. gave away d. gave out 【答案】c【解析】考查动词短语。句意：老师本来不打算告诉学生们，但是他的话语泄露了问题的答案。a. put away放好；收拾 b. put out 扑灭 c. gave away 泄露；赠送 d. gave out筋疲力尽。根据语境故选a。2.【天津市第一中学2015届高三上学期月考】23.joining the firm as a clerk, he got rapid promotion, and _ as a manager.a. ended upb. dropped outc. came backd. started off【答案】a考点：考查动词短语3.【天津市第一中学2015届高三上学期月考】20.in much of the animal world, night is the time _ for sleep pure and simple. a. set aside b. set downc. set offd. set up【答案】a考点：考查动词短语4.【浙江省重点中学协作体2015届高三第二次适应性测试】4. how elegant and attractive our teacher is today! yes. the red dress _ her hidden beauty. a. brings out b. takes outc. lets out d. gives out 【答案】a【解析】试题分析：考查词组辨析。a.使某物出现或开放；.生产，出版；呈现；说出；b.取出，除去;拔掉;把带出去;邀请（某人）外出；c.出租（某物）;打骂（某人）;使出来;使（火）熄灭；d.分发;公布;停止运行;停止起作用；句意：我们老师今天多么优雅迷人啊！是呀，红色礼服把她隐藏的美丽显现出来了。故选a。考点：考查词组辨析。5.【浙江省重点中学协作体2015届高三第二次适应性测试】11. i want to learn about your holidays. could you tell me how you usually_ thanksgiving day in your country ? a. congratulate b. remind c. rememberd. observe【答案】d考点：考查动词辨析。6.【浙江省重点中学协作体2015届高三第二次适应性测试】12. in the beauty competition, women are asked_ some of the exercises _ the music. a. performing to; to b. performing; with c. to perform; to d. to perform; by【答案】c考点：考查动词和介词的用法。7.【浙江省重点中学协作体2015届高三第二次适应性测试】15. mary_ a lot of spanish by playing with the native boys and girls. a. picked upb. took up c. made up d. turned up【答案】a【解析】试题分析：考查词组辨析。a. 捡起,，获得,，学会，使恢复精神,，加快,，看到，随便地认识；b.开始从事;接受（提议）;占用；c.构成，编造；化妆；弥补，和解；d.翻起;出现;（尤指失去后偶然）被发现；句意：通过和当地男孩和女孩玩耍，mary学会了许多西班牙语。根据句意，故选a。考点：考查词组辨析。8.【江苏省南京市、盐城市2015届高三第一次模拟】25. they eat only plant foods, and take care to _ animal products from other areas of their lives.a. containb. maintainc. excluded. include【答案】c考点：考查动词辨析9.【江苏省南京市、盐城市2015届高三第一次模拟】27. believe it or not, your ship isnt quite sunk, as there are some ways to _ a new career even if its something youve never done before.a. burst intob. get through c. break intod. comb through【答案】c10.【江苏省南京市、盐城市2015届高三第一次模拟】33. you are not _ to unemployment benefit if you have never worked.a. accustomedb. resignedc. entitledd. submitted【答案】c考点：考查动词辨析11.【浙江省台州中学2015届高三上学期第三次统练】23. the house prices fell sharply at the end of last year, but _ at the beginning of this year.a. repaired b. recovered c. replaced d. reduced【答案】b【解析】试题分析：考查动词辨析。a修理，修复；b恢复；c取代；d减少，减小。句意：去年年底，房价急剧下跌，但是今年初又反弹了。故选b。考点：考查动词辨析12.【浙江省台州中学2015届高三上学期第三次统练】34. we have a high regard for mr. black because he always tries to _ his principles. a. live up to b. look forward to c. catch up with d. put up with【答案】a考点：考查词组辨析13.【浙江省杭州地区7校2015届高三上学期期末】19. its marys own fault if she feels _ at the party. she makes no effort to be friendly to people. a. cut out b. stood out c. left out d. made out【答案】c考点：考查介词短语14.【浙江省杭州地区7校2015届高三上学期期末】9. as a famous public figure, you have a duty to _ yourself, especially in public places.a. focus b. behave c. guide d. operate【答案】b【解析】试题分析：考察动词辨析。a. focus 集中；b. behave使行为规范；c. guide引导；d. operate处理。behave yourself意思为：规矩点。该句意思为：作为一个著名的公众人物，你有责任约束自己，尤其是在公众场合。故选b考点：考察动词辨析。15.【福建省福州市2