八年级英语上学期期中试题2 （新版）人教新目标版.doc

八年级英语上学期期中试题一、单项选择（每空1分，共25分） ( )1.are you going to _the boys 100-meter race? a. have part in b. join in c. join d. be at( ) 2. i see him _ basketball almost every day. a. play b. to play c. playing d. plays ( )3.jim is good _soccer, and he thinks its good _health. a. at; to b, for; at c. at ;for d. to; at( ) 4.this article says_ is bad for our lungs. a. smoke b. to smoke c. smoked d. smoking( )5.there _ a football match next week. a. will have b. is going to be c. have d. is going to have( )6.-would you mind _ the window? -of course not. i feel hot, too. a. not open b. not opening c. opening d. to open( )7.its too cold. you had better _ your coat. adont take off b. not take off c. dont put on d. not put on( ) 8. must i come at four oclock? oh, no, you _. a. dont b. mustnt c. dont have to d. cant ( )9.my mother often spends 2 hours _ housework every day. a. do b. does c. doing d. to do( )10.wei wei is _. a. fiveyearold boy b. a five years boy c. five years old boy d. a fiveyearold boy( )11.-my mother is ill in hospital. _. a. thats ok b. all right c. thank you d. im sorry to hear that.( )12.my sister_ beijing tomorrow. she works there. a. leaves b. is leaving for c. leaves for d. is leaving( )13.you look _. do you hear the _news? a. excite, excited b. excited, excite c. excited, exciting d .exciting, excited( )14.well, if you take this medicine_, youll be better soon.a. three time a day b. three times a dayc. third time a day d. third times every day( )15. im sorry for losing your book . _ a. oh , its nothing . b. youre welcome. c. thats ok . d. thank you all the same .( )16.i prefer_ to _. a. sing, dance b. singing, dancing c. singing, dance d. sing, dancing( )17.-oh, you have a headache and a cough. _have you been like this? -three days. a. how long b. how soon c. how often d. how many( )18. humans cant live _air.a. without b. with c. in d. for( )19.-who taught _japanese? -i learned it by _.a. you, myself b. your, i c. yourself , me d. yourself, myself( )20. she was afraid of _sars because it was dangerous.a. catch b. catches c. caught d. catching( )21. _ necessary for us _ our environment clean and tidy.a. this is; keep b. thats; to keep c. its; to keep d. its; keep( )22. you should _ the doctors advice and _ the medicine on time. a. follow; eat b. take; eat c. follow; take d. eat; take( )23. youd better _ too much meat. you are much too fat.a. not eat b. eat c. not to eat d. dont eat( )24.you _ walk across the road. its dangerous. a. may not b. dont have to c. mustnt d. neednt( )25. you _ wash your hands before meals. it is good for your health. a. may b. can c. have better d. should二、完形填空（10分，每小题1分）if you often have a cold, headache or backache, there is something wrong with your health. eating healthy food 1 good for our health. tofu（豆腐）, milk, vegetables are 2 for us. tofu is a kind of traditional（传统的） 3 food. we often 4 it in china. now more and more people in other countries think tofu is good for health, 5 . they also like eating it. milk is 6 kind of healthy food. every day you should 7 one or two glasses of milk. it can 8 us strong.vegetables are very important. you should eat 9 them. there are vitamin(维他命) a, b, c, d , e and so on in them.as we know, its important 10 a balanced diet(均衡饮食). we must have the right kinds of food. we should also eat some pork, chicken and beef. we should eat more fruit and vegetables but less meat.( )1 a .are b. is c. will be d. was( )2 a .bad b. well c. good d. health( )3 a .japanese b. american c. english d .chinese( )4 a . eat b. drink c. take d. play( )5 a .too b. also c. well d .either( )6 a .the other b .other c. another d. others( )7 a .drinking b. drink c. take d. to take( )8 a .makes b. make c. keeps d. keeping ( )9 a. a lot b .plenty c. much d. a lot of ( )10 a. making b .to keep c. keeping d. to drink三、 阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分） (a)mascots（吉祥物） for the olympic games20th23rd26th197219841996munich (慕尼黑)los angelesatlantagermanyamericaamericaeuropenorth americanorth america27th29th20002008sydneybeijingaustraliachina oceania（大洋洲）asia( )1. from the above, we know the olympic games is held(被举行) every _ years.a. 3b. 4c. 5d. 6( )2. the beijing olympic games has 2 more mascots than those for _olympic games.a. sydneyb. los angelesc. atlantad. munich( )3. the 20th olympic games was held in _.a. north americab. europec. oceaniad. asia( )4. the 23rd and 26th olympic games were held in the same _.a. townb. cityc. countryd. province( )5. which of the following information is not true? a. the 1996 olympic games was held in america. b. the 27th olympic games was held in europe.c. beijing held the 29th olympic games. d. the mascot for beijing 2008 olympic games is not only one.(b)during the day we work and play，and at night we sleep. our body rests when we sleep. in the morning we are ready to work and play again. our body grows most when we are asleep. children who are tired usually need sleep. we can get better at our lessons after having plenty of rest. boys and girls who are eight or nine years old need ten hours of sleep every night. our body needs plenty of air when we are asleep. if we do not get enough fresh air, we will feel tired when we wake up. while in bed we must not cover our head，our lungs need to get enough fresh air. if we open our windows at night, we can have plenty of fresh air. cool air is better than warm air. ( )6. our body grows most while we are _. 学校： 班级： 姓名： 成绩号： 密 封 线 内 不 要 答 题a. eatingb. playingc. sleepingd. exercising( )7. too little sleep makes us _. a. tiredb. hungryc. happyd. grow( )8. what may cause us to feel tired in the morning? _ during the sleep. a. too much airb. not enough fresh airc. too much cold aird. too much sleep( )9. how many hours of sleep should 9-year-old children have every night?a. 8 hours. b. 9 hours. c. 10 hours. d. 11 hours. ( )10. what do the lungs need most?a. fresh air. b. covering. c. warm air. d. exercise. （c）右栏是7条信息，请将这些信息与左栏配对，并将答案的字母编号填写在相应的位置上。（ ）11.mary is interested in computer games. she even wants to stay in a hotel with a computer centre.( )12.nancy wants to stay in a hotel for a week. she likes seeing films.( ) 13. mike doesnt have much money. he only wants to read some books in his free time.( ) 14. jane wants to relax in a hotel with a lot of plants, and she enjoys swimming in the morning.( ) 15. ben enjoys mountain views. at night he would like a drink with his friends.a. beijing hotelclose to tiananmen squarefrench restaurantb. changcheng hotelgarden with mountain viewsbuses to downtownbarc. central hotelclose to railway stationcinemad. price hotelcheap food close to some bookshopse. jiajia hotelbig computer centrelarge souvenir shopf. rainbow hotel close to shopping malldifferent food stands aroundg. garden hotel grass and flowers everywherebig swimming pool四、选择填空。（5分）a. one and a half hours. b. no, you dont have to. c. twice a week. d. good idea. e. certainly. go ahead. 请从栏中选出栏中各句的最佳应答语。( )1. how often do you play computers?( )2. must i hand my homework in tomorrow?( )3. can i use your red pen?( )4. how long do you exercise every day?( )5. why not drink some hot water?五.词汇。(共20分)(a). 根据汉语提示写出单词. (8分)1. driving after drinking wine may _(引起) accidents.2. getting up early is a good _ (习惯).3. yi jianlian is one of the most famous basketball _ (运动员) in china. 4. all the football players must _（遵守）the football rules.5. the boss always _(强迫) the workers to do more work. 6. my father thinks smoking can help him _ (放松).7. do you think they have a _ (机会) to win the game.8. dont eat too much candy. its bad for your _ (牙齿).(b).完成句子. （每小题2分，共12分）1.我的妹妹病了。我需要在家照顾她。my little sister is ill. i need to _ _ _ her at home.2.这个小女孩日夜思念着妈妈。the girl misses her mother _ _ _.3. 我们准备给你们加油。 we are going to _ you _ .4.我们每天至少需要睡8个小时。we need to sleep _ _ 8 hours every day. 5.你知道他们象征什么吗？do you know what they _ _? 6. david长大以后想成为一名科学家。david wants to be a scientist when he _ _.六、看图填词：请根据图中的提示，在短文的横线上填入适当的词，使短文的意思完整与正确，每空一词。（每空1分，共10分）meimei cant go to school today because she doesnt 1 well. her mother asked her to stay in 2 . this morning meimei went to the 3 together with mum. the doctor asked meimei to openher 4 and 5 “ah.” he looked over meimei carefully. it was 6 serious. so the doctor said to her, “dont worry. you just 7 a bit of cold. youd better not go to school and have a good 8 . take this 9 threetimes a day and drink more 10 . youll get well soon.” 七读写综合。（共20分）（a）信息归纳（5分）how to live a healthy lifestyle.if you want to have a healthy lifestyle, you have to do as the following.1.healthy food is important. if you eat healthily, you will be healthy .but maybe you dont know healthy food. you can learn from your parents or books. and eat different kinds of food. fruit and vegetables are good for you. 2.exercise is the key for a healthy lifestyle. go to the gym every once in a while , or daily. or take a run around your neighborhood. even taking your dog for a walk is good. about an hour a day is ok. 3.eat junk food(垃圾食品) as little as possible. its not easy to be a healthy person. it doesnt matter if you want to eat ice cream, hamburgers and so on very much. as long as you dont have a steady (持续的)diet of junk food, it wont hurt you too much. 4.let your body rest. it is best to leave a day or two off to have a good rest, and then you can do your work better. 5. stay clean. everyone should have one shower every day. change your underwear(内衣) and socks every day, too. 6. enjoy yourself. dont stress yourself over anything. have fun! if you worry too much about your health, youll make it worse, so just relax at times. how to live a healthy lifestylehealthy food is important.we should eat different kinds of food to (1)_(2)_is the key for a healthy lifestyle.go to the gym every once in a while, or daily.eat junk food as little as possible.it doesnt matter if you sometimes eat (3)_but you should not have a steady diet of it.let you body rest.have (4)_off to have a good rest.stay clean.(5)_at least once a day to keep yourself clean.enjoy yourself.let yourself relax and have a good mood.（心情）b).书面表达（15分）同学们，“健康大于财富”，良好的卫生、饮食习惯，健康的体魄，充沛的精力会给我们的学习带来很大的帮助。那么， 你认为我们该怎样保持健康呢？请你以keeping healthy为题说说你的看法。要求词数:80词左右。提示：1）饭前洗手；2）多喝水；3）多吃蔬菜和水果；4）经常做运动；5）有病需立刻去就医。as we know, good health is more important than wealth._学校： 班级： 姓名： 成绩号： 密 封 线 内 不 要 答题2014-2015学年第一学期期中学业水平测试八年级