描写景物常用的词汇.doc

描写景物常用的单词green (未干的, 潮湿的)(5.面色苍白的, 带病容的，无血色的，脸色发青的)(5.pastel green淡绿色)(10.green affinity绿色的亲和力)(1.deep green老绿色)(9.green lumber生材，湿板)pale (灰白的；苍白的；白皙的)(2.浅色的；淡色的)(3. 暗淡的；微弱的)(1.变得苍白, 失色, 变得暗淡)(3. pale yellow浅黄)(4.pale seagreen; pale blue eyes.浅淡的海绿色；淡蓝色的眼睛。)(7.a pale imitation不成功的模仿)misty(4. a misty rain; a misty night似雾的雨，雾朦朦的夜晚)(5.a misty december morning12月一个雾蒙蒙的早晨)(7.misty taste of moonshine,和朦胧的月光,)(9.far-off, misty mountains.远方；朦胧的山峰)(10.dark and misty and gloomy.黑暗、朦胧而且阴沉。)silvery(5.the car is silvery gray.这小汽车是银灰色的。)(2.a silvery sound银铃般清脆的声音)(6.his hair is silvery now.他的头发现在变成银白色了。)(7.outside was a silvery white world.外面已是一片银白色的世界。)breathtaking(2.breathtaking performance惊险的表演)(6.a breathtaking horse race激动人心的赛马)(10.an area of breathtaking beauty美得令人惊叹的地方)sheer(7.a sheer impossibility绝对不可能)(8.a sheer cliff壁立的山峰)(10.by sheer persistence全凭坚持)brilliant(1.brilliant flower鲜艳的花朵)(2.brilliant writing妙笔生花)(4.brilliant record辉煌的记录)(7.a brilliant star; brilliant chandeliers.灿烂的星星；灿烂的吊灯。)(8.a brilliant exposition精辟的论述)(9.brilliant, glorious achievement彪炳事业)jogged (adj 接合的,啮合的)(5.the car jogged along the rough road.那辆汽车在崎岖不平的路上颠簸着行进。)(6.the old bus jogged up and down.那辆旧公共汽车上下颠簸地行驶。)stunning(1. a stunning victory惊人的大捷)(6.an unexpected, stunning blow or defeat.意外的打击出乎意料的沉重的一击或大败)(7.a visually stunning piece of cinema视觉效果令人惊叹的电影)radiant (3.灿烂的；光芒四射的)(2.喜悦的, 容光焕发的)(1.放热的; 发光的; 辐射的)(1.radiant with smiles笑容可掬)(2.radiant with joy喜形于色)(6.radiant heat transfer辐射传热)(7.the radiant sun光芒四射的太阳)(8.a radiant smile满脸微笑)(10.you look radiant tonight.你今晚真是光彩照人。)verdant(1.verdant fields葱绿的田野)(2.verdant hills苍翠的山峦)(5.a verdant pine wood葱郁的松树林)(7.the wind whispered in the green pines and verdant cypresses.苍松翠柏间，微风吹过。)dazzling(3. a dazzling advertisement五光十色的广告)(5.dazzling style; flamboyance; flair.耀眼的风度；浮华；天赋)(6.blindingly bright; dazzling splendour光彩炫目)(7.the sunshine is dazzling.阳光耀眼。)(9.the goods are dazzling.商品真是让人眼花缭乱。)vibrant(1.vibrant rhythms/tunes强有力的节奏/曲调)(3.a vibrant personality充满活力的性格)(4.vibrant with energy精力充沛的)(7.a youthful vibrant voice富于青春活力的声音)(8.a nation vibrant with enthusiasm有热情的民族)(10.the city is vibrant with life.这城市充满生机。)immense(1.an immense improvement巨大的改进)(3.in immense abundant极其充裕)(9.spend immense sums in .在 . 上花费巨款)(10.immense amount of treasure巨额财富)vast(10.a vast expanse of land辽阔的土地)(8.vast in territory幅员广大)(7.vast unpopulated plains.广袤、没有人烟的草原。)heavenly(6.a heavenly day十分美好的一天)spectacular(1.spectacular changes引人注目的变化)(4.a spectacular waterfall壮观的瀑布) salty(6.this dish tastes salty.这盘菜尝起来很咸。)starry(4.a starry-eyed reformer; starry-eyed idealism.过分乐观的改革者；不切实际的理想主义。)(5.a starry winter night一个布满星星的寒夜)(10.the twinkling of a starry sky.星空的闪耀)dusty(3.the dusty road made the travelers dusty too.满是尘土的路弄得行人也满面尘土了。)(4.what a dusty answer!多不明确的回答啊!)mild(3.mild in disposition性情温和。)(4.a mild tone平缓的语调)(7.a mild fever.轻度发烧)(10.hard mild winter严寒暖和的冬季)tranquil(3.tranquil yard life恬淡的后院生活)(4.a tranquil night宁静的夜晚)(6.keep a tranquil mind保持宁静的心境)(9.tranquil flow and rapid flow缓流和急流)(10.tranquil and tender is the night.夜是静寂的，柔和的。) towering(9.a towering intellect.杰出的知识分子)(10.a towering monument高耸的纪念碑)(5.towering pines参天劲松)lofty(3.lofty ideals; lofty aspirations远大的志向)(4.lofty sentiment高尚的情操)(6.lofty tower万丈高楼)(10.most lofty undertaking至高无上的事业)gentle(1.gentle people驯良之民)(3.gentle is that gentle does.行为高贵，才算高贵。)(6.a gentle voice柔和的声音)(8.a gentle smile轻盈的微笑)faint(9.a faint hope一线希望)shallow(6.shallow dish浅底盘)(9.shallow views肤泛之论)(10.shallow and ignorant鄙陋无知)hollow(5.sunken hollow cheeks双颊凹陷)(8.a hollow person.无内涵的人) void (2.没有的)(3.空虚感, 失落感)(1.使无效；宣布作废；取消)(3.void of understanding.缺乏理解)(4.void of sense缺乏见识)(6.to make void.使失效)(9.to void a check使支票作废)空虚 solid(1.solid learning实在的学问)(7.solid foundation坚固的基础)(7. 团结的,一致的(+for/against)we are solid for peace.我们一致拥护和平。)(9.连续的;完整的,完全的 james studied at the university for eight solid years.詹姆士在大学学了整整八年。)(solid waste 固体废料固体垃圾)as much as 用法 一、表示数量 1.表示具体的数量，其后通常直接跟具体数量，其意为“之多”“多达”“整整”，强调“多”。如： She trained hard for the race， sometimes running as much as 60 miles a week. 为了比赛，她拼命地训练，有时一个星期要跑60英里。 The speed can vary by as much as 15 percent. 其速度的差别可高达15。 注：如上例所示，as much as 用于表示具体的数量时，其后接的可能是可数名词，但由于它们意义上仍然为不可数，故用 as much as，不用 as many as。如 100 dollars，尽管其中的 dollars 为可数名词的复数形式，由于 100 dollars 仍是一个不可数的概念，仍是不可数的。但是下面这句是错的：I read as much as 100 articles today. 因为这里的 100 articles 表示的是可数概念，故应改为：I read as many as 100 articles. 2. 表示模糊的数量，其意为“与一样多”，有时 much 后可接被修饰的名词（不可数）。如： Im sorry I havent done as much as I should. 我很抱歉，我做得很不够。 Some of the doctors are paid almost twice as much as the nurses. 有些医生所获得的报酬差不多是护士的两倍。 We can take as much as our buyer can supply. 买主能提供多少我们就能要多少。 If you charge as much as that， youll scare customers off. 如果你要价那么高，你会把顾客吓跑的。 二、表示程度 1. 译为“尽量”“尽最大努力（可能）”，主要用于 as.as possible one can。如： I have helped you as much as I can. Now it is up to you. 我已尽我所能地帮助你了。现在该看你自己了。 I wont have a puddingit was as much as I could do to finish the very large first course. 我不要布丁了我能把第一道大菜吃完就已经很不容易了。 2. 译为“像一样（的程度）”。如： I dont pretend to know as much as he does about it. 我不敢说我对此事的了解有他那样多。 I like cats as much as dogs. 我喜欢猫和喜欢狗的程度相同。（此句可视为 I like cats as much as I like dogs 之省略） 3. 译为“与一样多”。如： I havent as much responsibility as before. 我不再担负过去那样多的责任了。 4. 译为“好像”“几乎”“差不多”“等于”。如： That is as much as saying I am a liar. 那无异于说我撒谎。 He as much as admitted that it was his fault. 他几乎承认说是他的错。 You said “all right”， which was as much as to say that you were satisfied. 你当时说“行”，这就等于说你认为满意。 注：as much as to say saying 可视为习语，意为“等于说”。 5. 译为“既又”“不仅而且”。如： It is as much your responsibility as mine. 这件事你和我一样都有责任。 He retorted that it was my fault as much as his. 他反驳说那不仅是他的错，而且也