外研版初二英语上册导学案A层八年级上M11-12 N 71.doc

润安公学20112012学年度第一学期分层走班教学八年级英语学科讲学稿（No. 71）课题： Module 11-12 （期末复习）主备人：陈茹茹 审核人：刘骁明 审批时间：2011-12-30班级： 学生姓名： 使用时间：一、重点词汇： I根据首字母及句意提示写出下列单词。1.- It is f_( 严寒的) ,isnt it ?-Yes, it is very cold , maybe it will be snowy, the t_ ( 温度)will be -7 .c .2.The weather is terrible, it may be s_( 有暴风雨的) .3. The weather starts to get cooler and the trees start to c_(变化 ) colour ,4.It is a good idea to bring your c_( 相机) because you may want to take photos of the autumn l_(叶子) .5. There is a lot of rain , so bring an u_ ( 雨伞) .6.When you do sth i_, you do it now , not later .7.Before you give sb a present , you should w_( 包装) it in paper .8.When someone gives you a present and you take it . it means you a_ it .9.Visitors to China often find our c_ (风俗习惯 ) very strange .10. Red is a l_( 幸运的) colour in China .二、重点短语II：翻译下列短语。1. Hey , you lot !_ 2. You must be joking !_ 3. Are you kidding ?_ 4. We are off to Hong Kong ._5. Come on , Better get going _6. Oh, you remembered !_7.You cant be serious _8. Hang on !_ 9. Get a move on _ 10.Thats right _ 11. Just wait and see _ 12. travel around _ 12.arrive in _13. take photos of _ 14.all year around _15. from time to time _ 16.compare to _17.stop chatting _ 18.get sb sth _ 19.enjoy ones stay _ 20.shake hands with sb _21.after that _ 22.a light meal _23.at a tea party _ 24.be different from _25.go to a wedding _ 26.get married _27.on time _ 28.in time _29.stay out _ 30.drop litter _ 三、重点句子 III:根据中文提示完成句子。1.美国是个很大的国家，所以要去那里游玩的话，在时间和地点的选择上，一定要慎重，也许你想四处走走，因此要带上一份好地图。 The USA is a very big country _ _ . so_ carefully the places _ _ and the time _ _ . _ a good map because you may want to_ _.2在Texas和东南部地区，夏天和秋天时常有暴风雨。和其他地方相比，那里常常骄阳似火。In Texas and the southeast, there are storms _ _ _ _ in summer and fall, it usually very hot and sunny _ _ many other places .3在7月去Alaska游玩是很舒服的，但冬天千万别去那里，因为那时全天是黑天，并且寒冷刺骨。It is _ _ _ Alaska in July .But dont come in winter, it will _ _all day and _.4 第一次见面时，通常要和他们握手，以后见面打个招呼就行了。You usually _ _ _ people when you meet them _ _ _ _.but after that , you just say hello .5.,在公共汽车和火车上，其他乘客都很安静，你一定不要大声喧哗。 In buses or trains , the other passengers are very quiet , and you_ _ _ _.四、重点语法B 表达推测、可能的句型和表达方式：1用情态动词 must 表示_, can ,could ,may ,might 表示_ cant 表示_ 。 A. must : This book must be Toms , his name is on it . He must be playing computer games B. may : I may go to England one day . There may be a few showers, so bring an unbrella with you . might: Bring your swimsuit because you might want to swim in the sea. C. cant Tom cant be in Hefei , he has gone to the USA. He cant be sleeping now, I saw him playing basketball just now .2. 运用形容词和副词：possible, maybe , possibly, probably , perhaps 1. It is possible that it will be rainly . 2. It is possible to visit the USA in summer . 3. It will probably be cold and wet .She will probably go to Hefei on business tomorrow . 4. Perhaps it will be rainy tomorrow . 5. Maybe she is watching TV now .They maybe stayed at home .3. 用表达seem “似乎，好象” It seems to be rainy tomorrow . It seems that he doesnt like Chinese food .IV单项选择。1. - Are you going to the USA ? - I am not sure , we _ go to the Australia . A. must B. may be C. might D. need2. -What will the weather be like ? - Not bad , I guess, it is summer there , so itll _be hot and sunny . A. must B. possible C. probably D. may be 3. He _ stayed at home and watched TV . A. may be B. possible C. maybe D. may4. There _ a supermarket near here . A. maybe B. may be C. must D. should 5. - How is the weather there ? - It may be quite cool , but it will _ dry . A. probably B. perhaps C. maybe D. possibly be 6.This blue bike _ be Jacks , his bike is red . A. mustnt B. should C. might D. cant 7. - Who is singing in the next room ? is it Tom ? - It _be Tom . he has gone to Hefei . A, mustnt B. neednt C. shouldnt D. cant 8. - W is singing in the next room ? is it Tom ? -It _be Tom , he like singing very much , he always sings in the room . A. should B. mustnt be C. have to D must 9. - What is the man doing ? - He _ the bus , he is in a hurry . A. must catch B. should be catching B. must be catching D. needs to catch2.掌握情态动词can、 must 表示“允许”的用法 can 表示“可以”， cant 表示“不可以”“不能、不要”如： 1)完成作业后，你们可以去打篮球。 After finishing homework , you _ play basketball 2)你不能在教室里打篮球。 You _ play basketball in the classroom. must表示“必须”，其一般疑问句的否定回答用 neednt ,表示“不必了”如： 3) 在去打篮球前你们必须要做完作业。 You _ finish your homework before you go to play basketball . 4) We must finish our homework this afternoon .(改一般疑问句并做肯定、否定回答) _ _ _must 表示主观上认为某事必须要做，译为“必须” 而 have to 表示受客观条件影响必须要做，译为“不得不”，如： 5) I think you _ study hard , or you will get bad marks . 6) We _ stay at home because its raining so heavily .mustnt 表示禁止某人干某事，如：You _ swim in this river , because it is very deep and dangerous .如何正确使用情态动词，要看具体的语境。V选择正确的答案：1. In the USA ,When someone gives you a present , you _ open it immediately . A. have to B. can C. must D. need 2. In China , when you accept a present , you _ use both hands , but in Britain you _ use one hand . A, cant , mustnt B. have to , must C. must ,can D. can , can 3. In china , you _ wrap presents in black, white or blue paper . A. mustnt B. cant C. should D. neednt4. A picture in a red circle with a line across always means “_ “ A. You can do this B. you neednt do this C. you mustnt do this D. you cant do this .五、 知识点运用。1. - I have lost my fathers camera . - _, you used it yesterday . A. You must be joking ! B. Well done C. I think so D. I hope so 2.He has moved to another city , and we write to each other _. A. once upon a time B. from time to tim