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2014年初中毕业生学业考试英语科模拟试题说明:1. 全卷共8页,满分120分,考试时间为100分钟。2答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、试室号和座位号填写在答题卡相应位置上;3 选择题用2b铅笔将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。作答在试卷上的答案无效;4非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上。如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案。不准使用铅笔或涂改液,否则答案无效。5考试结束时,将试题、答题卡一并交回。一、听力理解(本大题分a、b、c、d四部分,共25小题, 每小题1分, 共25分)。a. 听句子(本题有5 小题,每小题1 分,共5 分)根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题,选择符合题意的图画回答问题,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每小题听一遍。1. what kind of fruit does li ming like?abc2. how does the girl go to school?abc3. what does jacks brother like doing?abc4. what is the girls favorite animal?abc5. which picture is the speaker talking about?abcb. 听对话(本题有10 小题,每小题1 分,共l0 分)回答每段对话后面的问题,在各题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。听第一段对话,回答第6小题。6. where is the man going? a. his home. b. the bookstore. c. the supermarket.听第二段对话,回答第7小题。7. what can we learn about tom? a. he does well in maths. b. he talks a lot. c. his math is poor.听第三段对话,回答第8小题。8. what does the man usually do on sunday afternoon? a. goes to the church. b. works in the garden. c. reads newspapers.听第四段对话,回答第9小题。9. why isnt the man wearing a jacket? a. he forgot to bring it. b. he doesnt have a jacket at all. c. he didnt know it would be cold.听第五段对话,回答第10小题。10. how does the man look?a. very tired. b. very well. c. very excited.听第六段对话,回答第11-12小题。11. what do we know about kate? a. she never takes other people s advice. b. she hasnt got well though she has seen a doctor. c. she is too busy to see a doctor.12. who will go to see kate? a. the man. b. the woman. c. both of them.听第七段对话,回答第13-15小题。13. how much has the man paid for his driving lessons?a. $400. b. $140. c. $40.14. why did the man fail his last driving test?a. he hit something by accident. b. he didnt park his car properly.c. he went through the red lights.15. what do we know about the mans teacher?a. he is young. b. he is old. c. he has a big car. c听短文(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分) 请根据所听内容,在每小题给出的三个选项中, 选出一个能回答问题的最佳答案, 并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。16. how many music groups are mentioned in the speech? a. 3. b. 4. c. 5.17. what prize did texas team get? a. the second prize. b. the third prize. c. the fourth prize.18.what should eastside practice more? a. the dance. b. the music. c. the song.19. why did the storm win the first prize? a. they danced wonderfully. b. the guitarist played very well. c. the singer has a great voice.20.what kind of person is the speaker? a. humorous. b. serious. c. boring.d听填信息((本题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分)你将听到一篇短文,请根据所听到的内容完成表格,并将答案写在答题卡相应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。beckman high schoolnumbers1. it was set up in 1826. 2. about (21) _ percent of the students go to famous universities every year. position3. the office building is on the (22)_. 4. the (23) _ is on the 1st floor of the office building. activities5. the school leader will (24) _ at half past ten. 6. all the teachers and student leaders will answer your questions after (25) _.二、单项填空 (本大题有20小题,每小题1分,共20分) 在每小题的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。26. lily, dont have _ breakfast before the tv set. you must have meals at _ table. a. /, the b. the, a c. the, / d. /, a27. if you read a lot, your life will be full of _. a. friendships b. pleasure c. sadness d. energy28. let me teach _ daughter japanese.-thanks. if so, she wont have to learn by _. a. you, you b. your, her c. your, herself d. her, yourself29. did you go to jufeng temple _ the peach blossom festival(桃花节)? -yes. the flowers were beautiful and bees were flying _ them. a. during, among b. during, between c. through, among d. through, between30. chinese is _ a useful language _ more and more foreigners want to learn it. a. too, to b. very, to c. so, that d. such, that31. -garth brooks records sell well. he has sold more than 120 _ records. -but i still hope to see him live one day.a. millions b. millions of c. million d. million of32. -when _ you _ your school trip? - in five days time.a. will, have b. have, had c.do, have d. did, have33. -though radio and television are _ popular in the world today, i think the tv is _ useful.-of course, ontv wecanseeandhearwhatisgoingon home and abroad. a. more, less b. very, more c. more, more d. very, less34. are you and your parents going to visit friends in shandong?-yes, and while we _ with them, were going to spend a few days in qingdao. a. stayed b. have stayed c. were staying d. are staying35. where is ted? i cant find him these days.-he has _ on a journey round china.a. got off b. taken off c. set off d. paid off36. i _ back my hometown for a couple of years. i miss it a lot. a. have gone b. havent gone c. have been d. hasnt been37. to my parents joy, my elder brother _ a job in this factory yesterday. a. offered b. offers c. is offered d. was offered38. i am going to take part in the 800-meter race this friday. -_. a. all right b. im glad to hear that c. good luck d. its a pity39. your mothers never seen a 3d film at the cinema, has she? -_, but only once. a. yes, she has b. no, she hasnt c. yes, she is d. no, she isnt40. _ delicious the cake is! lets fininsh the rest of it. -_ for me. i have had more than enough. a. how, none b. what, none c. how, all d. what, all41.many tourists _ once considered visiting malaysia dont want go there after the disappearance of flight mh370.a. where b. whose c. which d. who 42. -i often feel bored on saturday afternoon. -why not _ to the film museum? its a great way _ a saturday afternoon.a. going, to spend b. going, spending c. go, to spend d. go, spending 43. the number of the workers here _ 200. half of them _under 30 years old.a. are, are b. is, are c. are, is d. is, is44 . taking a walk after supper is really a _ way. -_. it keeps us healthy, too. a. relaxing, so it is b. relaxing, so is it c. relaxed, so it is d. relaxed, so is it45. mothers day is coming. ive no idea_for my mother. -hmm, maybe you can do the housework.a. what i should buy b. how should i do c. what i should do d. where should i go 三、完型填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 通读下面短文,掌握其大意, 然后在各小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案, 将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。once i went shopping on my first visit to macao. coming from cold and cloudy england, i enjoyed the sun and dressed in a t-shirt and a 46 skirt. not having much 47 to enjoy the sun in england, my legs were very white. in england this is not a fashionable look at all . most women spend every sunny day out trying to get darker skin. the darker the skin, the better the look. i have tried to get darker but 48 works for me! as i 49 one shop, the two shop assistants kept looking at my legs the whole time , talking quietly to each other in chinese. i began to feel uncomfortable and asked my friend 50 we could leave. after we left the shop, she asked me what was wrong. i complained about the shop assistants being very impolite . they 51 be talking about my white skin. my friend laughed. “they werent laughing at you. they were saying how nice your legs are. many chinese women want to have white skin like yours. 52 , there are many beauty products in the shops to make skin whiter and a lot of money is spent on them.”it just shows that we are never happy with what we have. the grass is 53 greener on the other side. if the women of the west and east 54 the same way, western women wouldnt spend so much money on cream that makes skin darker and women from the 55 wouldnt need to use cream that makes skin whiter. 46.a.longb.shortc.beautiful d.expensive 47.a.money b.exercisec.space d.chance 48.a.anythingb.everythingc.nothing d.something 49.a.broke into b.ran pastc.got out ofd.walked around50.a.though b. and c.but d.if51.a.must b.mustntc.can d.neednt 52.a.in a wordb.in the endc.infact d.in order 53.a.neverb.always c.ever d.seldom 54.a.thought b.sawc.worked d.decided 55.a.east b.west c.south d.north四、阅读理解 (本大题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分) 阅读a、b两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。a the dress that turns into a coca cola machine this specially designed dress looks like a normal dress,but if you unfold it and cover yourself,you may look like a coca cola vending machine(自动售货机). because there are many vending machines like that on the street,it must be easy for you to hideif you feel that someone is following you or there is some danger,you can disappear within five secondsbut dont use it to scare your classmatesthatll be rude. the m-dress is a nice black dressit is also a mobile phoneit accepts a standard sim card and allows the wearer to receive calls without carrying an actual(真实的) phone in their pocket or purseyou just need to bring your hand to your ear when you want to answer a phone callwhen you finish talking and release your hand,the call will closeit is fashionable and usefulbut it will certainly be an embarrassing moment when your dress rings in public air conditioned jackets you will love these air-cooled jackets in summer time when it is very hot outdoorsthe jacket has fans that draw air inthe fan is powered by an inside batterynow it is possible to spend nearly every second of your day with cool air56. whats the main purpose of the first dress?a. to protect the wearer.b. to scare your classmates. c. to make the wearer look better.d. to help sell more coca cola.57. the underlined word release in the 2nd paragraph means _. a. put up b. put downc. put on d. put out58. the second dress is called m-dress probably because _. a. it is made by menb. it is made for menc. it is medium-sizedd. it is also a mobile phone 59. the best title for the second paragraph is _. a. a fashionable and useful dressb. m-dress that is also your phonec. an embarrassing moment in publicd. a mobile phone with a standard sim card60. which of the following is true of the air conditioned jackets? a. they keep you warm in winter.b. the fans must be turned by hand. c. the fans in them provide cool air. d. the ice in them makes them cool. beverybody hates rats. but rats may soon be mans new good friend.what happens after an earthquake? we send in rescue(援救)dogs. why? because they can smell people. dogs save lives. they help rescuers to find living people. but dogs are big and they cant get into small spaces. so now a new research project is using a smaller animal to save lives: the rat.how does it work? first, the rat is trained to smell people. when this happens, the rats brain gives a signal(信号). this is sent to a small radio on its back, and then the rescuers follow the radio signals. when the rats brain activity jumps, the rescuers know that someone is alive. the rat has smelled that person.although there are already robots which can do this job, rats are better. “robots noses dont work well when there are other smells around. rats are good at that.” rats can also see in the dark, they are cheaper and quicker to train than dogs, and unlike robots, they dont need electricity!the “rat project” is not finished, but a scientist says, “it would be great. a rat could get into spaces we couldnt get to, and a rat would get out if it wasnt safe.” perhaps for the first time in history, people will be happy to see a rat in a building (but only after an earthquake, of course).61. in the writers opinion, rats may become mans new friend because .a. they can be food for people b. they can help rescuers to find living peoplec. they are lovely d. they can completely replace mans rescue jobs62. what does the underlined word “this” mean?a. an earthquake.b. the rat has smelled a personc. the rat has smelled that someone is alive .d. the rat has found a robot.63. which of the following is not true?a. rats dont need electricity. b. rats are better than robots when smelling.c. rats are as clever as radios. d. rats can see things in the dark when doing rescues.64. why does the “rat project” sound great according to the passage?a. because rats can get into very small spaces.b. because rats have better noses than dogs.c. because rats dont like robots.d. because rats are brave.65. which is the best title of this passage?a. ways of saving people b. rats and robots c. after earthquake d. rats for rescue c配对阅读。左栏是对5个人想参加的活动的描述,右栏是7个电视栏目的简介,请为每一个人选择最适合看的1个节目,并将答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。66ferry wants to know something about dolphins, bears, kangaroos and birds.67keller is six years old. there is something wrong with her eyes and ears. she couldnt see or hear since she was two.68oliver is from canada. he is now in china. he wants to know more about chinese customs.69paul is a basketball fan. he plays basketball every day and he watches basketball match on tv in the evening.70ronin and joe will get married next month. they need much money to buy a house and a car.a. cctv-1: the programmes are as follows: 18:30 childrens world, 19:30 news. 19:45 around the world, 20:20 message from the markeb. asian basketball championship: yao ming has come back to china. he will join in the asian basketball championship in september in harbin.c. international bank: the bank offers a range of services including signature loans(贷款) and other loan types with low rates.d. new life school:the teachers there are very friendly and they can bring new hope to many blind and deaf people.e. ycsxtv: the programmes tonight are as follows: 18:30 world news, 19:00 pop songs, 19:30 animal world, 20:20 science and lifef. chinese dragon boat festival : people eat rice dumplings and have dragon boat races on a river to celebrate it on may the fifth.g. a camping holiday: a group of young people are going on a camping holiday. they take with them some rice, some vegetables, some potatoes and so on.五、短文填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)阅读下面短文,并借助上下文补充所缺信息。每个空格只能填写一个形式正确、与短文内容意思相符的英语单词。把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。it was christmas time in 2008. it was snowing hard and very 71 . it was a very special christmas for meyou see mom never owned a new coat.mom got ill when she was a young child and she became disabled. one of her legs was larger than the 72 . at times she would have trouble walking, but she never complained. mom always treated my friends with kindness and they were always welcome at our house anytime, even when i 73 at home.moms all 74 were four dresses, four pairs of shoes, a white blouse, and a yellow sweater.i decided that i would buy mom a 75 that year, so i took her down to find something for christmas. as we went past the coat store, one of the coats in the store caught moms eyes. i asked her to 76 on the coat for fun. she said that we did not have the money to buy the coat. but after a long talk with mom, finally we 77 the store with mom wearing that nice coat. she agreed that the coat did look good on her. i will ever thank for this opportunity(机会), being able to give 78 just a little. this was the nicest coat that she ever owned.in march of 2009, mom died at age 42. as i looked back on my mothers life, it was filled with acts of 79 . giving came from her heart. she was willing to help others 80 it was possible. i learn a lot from my mother.六、读写综合(本大题分为a、b两部分,共20分)a)信息归纳(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分) 请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,完成信息卡,把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。life in china every day, news on tv, radio and online brings you stories from across china. have you got a story about life in china? if you do, please put your story here.since the winter last year, the haze(雾霾) has happened a lot of times. it has done great harm(伤害) to our daily life. more and more people have to go to see the doctor because the serious disease caused by the haze. many traffic accidents happened and quite a lot of flights have to be put off just because of the haze weather. on oct.30, 2013, in 16-car chain collision (连环相撞) on the highway in tangshan, many people were hurt and some even died. beijing international airport canceled or put off nearly 76 flights on oct.6, 2013 as the result of the weather. (wu hai, shantou)its reported that 293 pedestrians(行人)die of traffic accidents every day in china. i myself ever experienced a very terrible accident.early last thursday morning, i was walking on my way to school as usual. a little boy ran past me. he ran so fast when crossing the street that he didnt notice a speeding car ca
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