高考英语 完形填空基础练习（10）.doc

2014高考英语完形填空基础练习（10）及答案 完形填空（议论文）.in 1997 the first cloned mammal was born, thats a landmark in the history of science. but thats also a dilemma (进退两难) : whether or not to try and save more 1through human cloning. this controversy (争论) 2for a really long time. but i dont think this controversy will reach a3in a short time4i think this question has its own dual (双重的) nature.as for my opinion, i do hope cloning can be used in a good5so as to save more peoples lives or to find the ways to provide the potential to find6and eliminate (消除) diseases. and we also can use cloning to7the animals that are in severe danger. when this desirability8, i affirm that it will be less and less extinctions of9. if it can come true, the world will become more and more10.but as we know, 11in the world has two sides. there is no12that if the techniques of cloning fall into the13 crowds hands, the world will become jumbled (混乱的) and 14. that is not just alarmist talk, we can15if that happen: the terrorists will use that16to clone people to do the suicide (自杀) bombing or the abduction (诱拐) to the17of the nations; the anarchist will use that to produce their men to go against with the18; the men on horsebackit means the dictators will use that to grow his force to achieve his19to conquer the world. at that time the world will cover by terrorism, anarchism and authoritarianism. there will be20everywhere.1. a. moneyb. spacec. timed. lives2. a. lastedb. brokec. happenedd. went3. a. pointb. conclusionc. topd. place4. a. butb. soc. becaused. and5. a. timeb. situationc. wayd. day6. a. curesb. toolsc. medicined. organs7. a. feedb. protectc. stopd. help8. a. comes uponb. comes offc. comes ind. comes true9. a. plantsb. speciesc. diseasesd. life10. a. greenb. richc. perfectd. interesting11. a. everythingb. anythingc. somethingd. nothing12. a. wonderb. importancec. necessityd. doubt13. a. rightb. wrongc. scientificd. excited14. a. terribleb. funnyc. crowdedd. mixed15. a. imagineb. suspectc. affirmd. worry16. a. wayb. animalc. technologyd. weapon17. a. peopleb. friendsc. leadersd. safety18. a. governmentsb. naturec. willd. world19. a. positionb. dreamc. powerd. right20. a. peaceb. darknessc. warsd. sunlight参考答案dabccabdbcadbaaccabb： 完形填空an elderly carpenter was ready to retire. he told his employer of his plans to 36 the house-building business to live a more 37 life with his wife and 38 his extended family. he would miss the paycheck（工资）each week, but he wanted to retire. they could 39 . the employer was 40 to see his good worker go and asked if he could build just one more house as a personal favor. the carpenter said yes, 41 over time it was easy to see that his heart was not in his work. he used bad workmanship and 42 materials. it was an unfortunate way to 43 a dedicated（献身的）career. when the carpenter finished his work, his employer came to 44 the house. then he handed the front-door 45 to the carpenter and said, “this is your house.-my 46 to you.”the carpenter was shocked! what a 47 ! if he had only known he was building his own house, he would have done it all so differently. 48 it is with us. we build our lives, a day at a time, often putting 49 than our best into the building. then, with a shock, we 50we have to live in the house we have built. if we could do it over, we would do it much differently. but, you cannot 51 you are the carpenter, and every day you hammer a nail, place a board, or build a wall. someone 52 said, “life is a do-it-yourself project.” your 53 and the choices you 54 today, help build the “house” you will live in tomorrow. therefore, build 55! 36. a. continue b. start c. leave d. find 37. a. leisurely b. lonely c. orderly d. friendly 38. a support b. share c. enjoy d. care 39. a. go off b. get by c. pass on d. work away 40. a. polite b. nervous c. proud d. sorry 41. a. but b. while c. whichd. before42. a. perfect b.inferior（劣质的） c.superior d.tough43. a. satisfy b. improve c. meet d. end 44. a. buy b. repair c. inspect d. sell 45. a. roof b. window c. key d. design46. a. gift b. promise c. salary d. words 47. a. disappointment b. shame c. pleasure d. success48. a. so b. yet c. as d. such 49. a. worseb. more c. rather d. less 50. a. realize b. explain c. think d. admit51. a. step forward b. go back c. come outd. look around52. a. never b. again c. once d. nearly 53. a. attitude b. experience c. skill d. advantage54. a. learnb. take c. see d. make55. a. badly b. wisely c. early d. confidently参考答案 3640 cacbd 4145 abdcc 4650 abada 5155 bcabd 完形填空（共20小题，每小题15分，满分30分）完型填空（共20小题；每小题15分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1635各题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上涂黑。when i was about five years old, i used to watch a bird in the skies of southern alberta from the blackfoot blood reserve in northern montana where i was borni loved this bird; i would 16 him for hourshe would 17 effortlessly in that gigantic sky, or he would come down and light on the 18 and float there beautifullysometimes when i watched him, he would not make a sound and liked to move 19 into the grasseswe called him meksikatsi, which in the blackfoot language 20 “pink-colored feet”; meksikatsi and i became very good friendsthe bird had a very particular significance to me 21 i desperately wanted to be able to fly tooi felt very much as if i was the kind of person who had been born into a world where 22 was impossibleand most of the things that i 23 about would not be possible for me but would be possible only for other peoplewhen i was ten years old, something unexpected 24 my life suddenlyi found myself become an 25 child in a family i was not born into; i found myself in a 26 position that many native americans find themselves in, living in a city that they do not understand at all, not in another culture but 27 two culturesa teacher of the english language told me that meksikatsi was not called meksikatsi, even though that is what 28 people have called that bird for thousands of yearsmeksikatsi, he said, was really “duck”i was very 29 with englishi could not understand itfirst of all, the bird did not look like “duck”, and when it made a 30 , it did not sound like “duck”, i was even more 31 when i found out that the meaning of the verb “to duck” came from the birdas i 32 to understand english better, i understand that it made a great deal of 33 , but i never forgot that meksikatsi made a different kind of meaningi 34 that languages are not just different words for the same things but totally different 35 , totally different ways of experiencing and looking at the world16akeepbwatchcfollowdsearch17ajumpbdiveccircledwander18anestbhillcwaterdroad19aquicklybnaturallycfreelydquietly20ameansbreadscshowsdstates21athoughbbecausecwhileduntil22acommunicationbimaginationcbeliefdflight23adreamedbworriedcknewdargued24aimprovedbenrichedcchangeddruined25aeducatedbadoptedcoutgoingdindependent26aweakbcomfortablecterribledcentral27abetweenbagainstcwithoutdbeyond29adesperatebboredcuncomfortableddisappointed30anoisebcallcdecisiondchoice31aashamedbconfusedcembarrasseddfrightened32atriedbcamecdetermineddexpected33aevidencebdistinctioncprofitdsense34aidentifiedbconfirmedcrealizeddpredicted35aconceptsbregulationscmessagesdevaluations参考答案完型答案：16-20 bccda 21-25 bdacb 26-30 cadda 31-35 bbdcasection b (18 marks)directions: for each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked a, b, c and d. fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.i teach clay classes to children and adults. one cold afternoon a family came in to 16 a clay class together. it was a one-hour class that was meant to allow the family some fun at making their own artistic creations.three children aged nine, seven and three sat in their seats 17 to begin their little artistic creations. the warm clay and various tools made their eyes full of 18 . they were so excited to begin. every word i said made them feel great in the clay class and so they began to create. the young artists enjoyed their 19 to touch, feel and express themselves until their parents 20 and controlled their every moment. they were told to do this, do that, use this, not that . i 21 watched as the little blooms of creations were taken from their small hands.the three-year-old rebelled and was told she was 22 . i wanted to ask how the parents would feel if they were enjoying themselves creating a piece of art and i took it from them and totally controlled the 23 of its creation. i asked the controlling father if he would like to have a cup of coffee and let the three-year-old just 24 , explaining she would have fun and stop 25 him. he did and she continued focusing on her work with the most beautiful smile.in this hurried world, i 26 that some parents and teachers are not letting children 27 as they want. it is better to let children create works of art in their own way rather than tell them to do in ways that please us as adults. 16. a. giveb. teachc. enjoyd. conduct17. a. afraidb. ready c. unwilling d. careful18. a. confusion b. terror c. expectation d. anxiety 19. a. habit b. determinationc. responsibility d. freedom20. a. took overb. gave upc. went outd. calmed down21. a. hopefully b. curiously c. sorrowfully d. excitedly 22. a. lazy b. brave c. proud d. naughty23. a. aim b. processc. time d. reason 24. a. play b. cry c. sit d. watch 25. a. asking b. annoyingc. pleasingd. fighting26. a. findb. suggestc. agreed. doubt27. a. behave b. exercise c. studyd. create 参考答案-cbcda cdbab ad完形填空（议论文）we convince ourselves that life will be better once we are married, have a baby, then another. then we get1because our children are not old enough, and that2will be well when they are older. then we are frustrated3they reach adolescence and we must deal with them. surely well be4when they grow out of the teen years.we tell ourselves our5will be better when our spouse (配偶) gets his/her act together, when we have a nicer car, when we can take a6, when we finally retire. the7is that there is no better time to be happy than8. if not, then when? your life will always be full of9. it is better to admit as much and to decide to be happy10it all.for the longest time, it seemed that life was about to startreal life. but there were always some obstacles (挫折) along the way, an ordeal (苦难) to11, some work to be finished, some time to be given, a bill to be12. then life would13. it finally dawned on me that those14were part of life. little by little, that point of15also helped me see that there isnt any road to happiness.happiness is the road. so, 16every m