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一般过去时专项练习及动词过去式变化规则动词过去式变化规则一、规则变化1、 一般情况下,动词词尾加-ed,,如:workworked playplayed wantwanted askasked2、 以不发音的-e结尾动词,动词词尾加-d,如:livelived movemoved tastetasted3、 以“辅音字母+y”结尾的动词,把y改成I,加ed, 如:studystudies trytried copycopied carrycarried4、 重读闭音节动词,以“辅元辅”结尾,双写词尾辅音字母,再加ed, 如:stopstopped二、不规则变化Is /amwas arewere dodid have/ hashad gowent meetmet comecame taketook stealstole eatate flyflew runran seesaw saysaid makemade findfound standstood sitsat singsang drinkdrank givegave ringrang swimswam writewrote riderode drivedrove drawdrew growgrew knowknew getgot forgetforgot sweepswept keepkept sleepslept speakspoke breakbroke telltold sellsold buybought thinkthought catchcaught teachtaught buildbuilt cancould shallshould willwould过去式与动词原形一样:letlet mustmust putput readread三、动词过去式构成读音1、 清辅音后读清辅音t (清读清) 如:jump like2、 浊辅音后读浊辅音d (浊读浊) 如:listen pull3、 元音后面读浊辅音d (元音后面读浊音) 如:water play4、 td后面读idwant need一般过去时专项练习一、写出下列动词的过去式1.amis _ 2.do _3.go _ 4.have _ 5.isnt _6. arent _ 7.spend_8.cook_9.read_10.clean_ 11.live _ 12.study_三、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空1. We _ (enjoy) ourselves at the party last night.2.Jack _ (study) for the English test last Sunday.3._ you _ (go) to the Great Wall last year?4. What day _ (be) it yesterday?5.The old man _(be)ill and went to see a doctor.6.We _ (have) a party last night.7.We _ (visit) the museum and went home.8. How _ (be) the students? They were very friendly.9.He often _ (have) supper at home. Today he _ (have) supper at school.10. _ he _ (have) lunch at nine? No, he didnt.11.They _(buy) a guitar yesterday.五、选择填空( ) 1. Lee _ his mobile phone at home. A. leave B. leaves C. leaved D. left ( ) 2. _ he _a good rest? No, he didnt. A. Do, had B. Did, have C. Did, had D. Was, had ( ) 3. As soon as he _, he _ to his family. A. arrived, writes B. arrived, written C. arrived, wrote D. arriveds, write ( ) 4. Mr. Black was late because he _ his way. A. losted B. lose C. loses D. lost ( ) 5. When _ Lee _ school this morning? A. did, got to B. did, get to C. did, get D. did, got ( ) 6. Will you please say it again? I _ quite _you. A. didnt, hear B. dont, heard C. didnt, heard D. dont, hear( ) 7. _you _at six oclock yesterday? A. Do ,get up B. Did, get up C. Do, got up D. Did, got up ( ) 8.What did you see _? A. now B. every day C. these days D. just now ( ) 9.He went into the room and _ the door. A. lock B. locking C. locks D. locked ( ) 10. What _ you _last week? I bought a bag.A. did ,buy B. did , bought C. do, buy D. do, bought ( ) 11. _he _his lunch? Yes, he did. A. Does ,has B. Does, have C. Did, have D. Did, had ( )12.Did the thieves _ into the car? No, they_. A. fell, didnt B. fall(落下), did C. jump(跳), didnt D. jump, did ( ) 13. -When did May come back from Hong Kong? -She _ from Hong Kong last Friday. A. come back B. comes back C. returned back D. came back ( ) 14. _ she _ this dictionary in the bookshop nearby last week? A. Did, buy B. Does, buy C. Did, bought D. Does, buys ( ) 15. He _ to the station this morning and was_ for the train. A. hurry, in time B. hurries, on time C. hurried, in time D. hurried, at time ( ) 16. Where _ Uncle Sun yesterday? A. was B. were C. did D. does ( ) 17. Have you seen him today? Yes, I _ him this morning. A. seeing B. see C. sees D. saw ( ) 18. He _worried when he heard the news. A. is B. was C. does D. did ( ) 19. There _ a telephone call for my brother Steven yesterday? A. is B. are C. was D. were ( ) 20. Liu Fengwei _ three yuan for the lost library book. A. paid B. pay C. spent D. lost ( ) 21. He _ in this school in 1958. A. taught B. teach C. teaches D. teaching( ) 22. They _ tired so they stopped _a rest. A. are, have B. were, have C. were, to have D. are, having( ) 23. Yesterday I _ in bed all day because I had a fever. A. lay B. lie C. laid D. lied ( ) 24. It was raining hard when he _ home. A. got B. get C. gets D. was getting ( ) 25. She said her brother _ in Beijing. He _ to Japan on business last week. A. wasnt, went B. hasnt, went C. wasnt, go D. isnt, went 七、用所给动词的适当形式填空1.Tom and Mary _ (come) to China last month. 2.Mary _ (read) English yesterday morning. 3.There _ (be) no one here a moment ago.4.I _ (call) Mike this morning. 5.I listened but _ (hear) nothing. 6.Tom _ (begin) to learn Chinese last year. 7.Last week we _ (pick) many apples on the farm. 8.My mother _ (not do) housework yesterday. 9.She watches TV every evening. But she _ (not watch) TV last night. 10._ your father _ ( go ) to work every day last year? 11.Last year the teacher _ (tell) us that the earth moves around the sun. 12.There _ a telephone call for you just now. (be) 13.There _ not enough people to pick apples that day. ( be) 14.There _ any hospitals (医院) in my hometown (家乡) in 1940. ( be not) 15.There _ enough milk at home last week, wasnt there? 16.Eli _ to Japan last week. ( move) 17. When _ you _ (come) to China? - Last year. 18.Did she _ (have) supper at home? 19.Jack _ (not clean) the room just now. 20._ (be) it cold in your city yesterday? 21.How many people _ (be) there in your class last term? 22.It _ (be) hot yesterday and most children _ (be) outside. 23. There _ (be) a football match on TV yesterday evening, but I _ (have) no time to watch it. 24. He ate some bread and _ (drink) some milk. 25. _ he _ (finish) his homework last night? 26. I_(be) tired yesterday. 27
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