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湖北省黄梅一中2014届高三英语下学期适应性训练试题(十六)新人教版3. what will the speakers do together?a. take a ride. b. hold a party. c. go camping.4. what did the woman dislike during the holiday?a. the transportation.b. the food. c. the weather.5. when will the two speakers probably go to the concert? a. at 7:45.b. at 8:30. c. at 10:00.第二节 (共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)请听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. what difficulties may the woman come across?a. no experience and employees. b. not enough money and a proper place.c. not enough money and experience.7. what can we learn about the woman?a. she is determined.b. she is unsure. c. she is disappointed.请听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8. where is the flat?a.on a busy road.b. far from the city center. c. on a river bank.9. which of the following is true about the flat?a. it has three bedrooms.b. it has parking places. c. it has a big living room.10. when do they decide to meet?a. this afternoon. b. tomorrow morning. c. this evening.请听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11. what will the man do with the womans phone?a. he will call his father. b. he will check his email. c. he will take a photo.12. what was the matter with the mans phone? a.it was stolen. b. it broke down. c. it was left at home.13. what are they likely to do next? a. to answer a phone. b. to find a public phone.c. to buy a new mobile phone.请听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。14. what is the man surprised to learn? a. the library opens at 8:00. b. none of the books he needs is available. c. the books he needs cant be taken out of the library. 15. what does the woman suggest the man do? a. come early tomorrow and have another try. b. wait for the books for all the afternoon. c. borrow the same books from professor smith.16. whats the relationship between the two speakers? a. professor and student. b. librarian and student. c. classmates.请听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. why do people consider the speaker strange?a. there is no television in his home. b. he doesnt make friends.c. he likes to stay at home for most of the time.18. why is the speakers wife interested in learning foreign languages?a. because she has some foreign friends.b. because it helps when they travel abroad.c. because she works in a foreign company.19. what are the couples common hobbies?a. cooking and listening. b. singing and playing chess. c. collecting and listening to music. 20. whats the main idea of the passage?a. people cant live without television.b. why people should have hobbies.c. life is possible without television.第二部分:词汇知识运用(共两节,满分40分)一、单项选择21hiking is _ great fun. you will get close to _ nature and take exercise at the same time.a. a; theb. a; 不填c. 不填;thed. 不填;不填22with the word “ pm2.5” _ appearing in media reports, people pay greater attention to it and seek health tips for smoggy days.a. constantly b. consequently c. permanently d. immediately23_ our efforts to save houses dating back to the ming dynasty, the local government decided to pull them down to build modern buildings there.a. in case of b. in spite of c. in terms of d. in praise of24in most cases, college graduates dont mind what job they will do so long as it is one _ they can earn money to support themselves.a. what b. wherec. thatd. how25to reduce emissions of greenhouse gases, many countries are increasing the use of natural gas, wind and other forms of _ energy.a. abandoned b. original c. alternative d. precious26 _him that she would fail as she was so able and worked so hard.a. it never occurred to b. that never occurred toc. it never occurred with d. that never occurred for27hardly could he _ this amount of work in such a short time.a. get through b. get off c. get into d. get down28upon into the blue sky _ when we passed by its nest. a. did the bird fly b. flew the bird c. the bird flew d. had the bird flown29a new survey released by yale university finds that americans trust scientists most when _ comes to information on climate change.a. thatb. thisc. itd. there30 it is unwise for some people to drive and talk on a cell phone._. its very dangerous.a. i couldnt agree more b. not really c. good idea d. thats great二、完型填空for several years, we lived at the end of a long texas country road. every evening when i was away from home on business, my little boy would ask permission of his mother to take his black and his daddys walking stick, to make the half-mile from the house to the fence which the beginning of the dirty driveway. one day, i was busy with my business and was for about an hour, completely forgetting about the little boy down the road who might be for his daddy. on my way home, the rain was so thick that i could not ten feet in front of me. all i could was finishing my journey and getting out of the rain. , the downpour began to abate(减弱). it was only a drizzle(细雨) by the time my car turned the last and approached the final street between me and a warm home and nice meal. , i caught sight of my little boy, who was an umbrella in one hand, a walking stick in the other, and was wearing the biggest and most beautiful smile ever to lighten the of a little boy. as i stopped the car and the door, he ran into my arms and held me long and hard. he was wet and with cold, but he never the rain, nor the hour-long wait. he simply said, “daddy, i missed you. i am so glad you are home.” last year, we to a wonderful new home provided for a special season in our lives. we no longer have a long country road. , i have never forgotten the rainy day and the little boy and his black dog. often, perhaps a thousand times, that has occurred in my mind. all events in our lives, it happens once, and must be treasured.31a. bagb. dogc. umbrellad. toy32a. journeyb. flightc. effortd. ride33a. discoveredb. explainedc. markedd. described34a. controlledb. trainedc. delayedd. bothered35a. hopefulb. gratefulc. carefuld. faithful 36a. waitingb. sendingc. searchingd. calling37a. driveb. seec. feeld. hear38a. stick tob. think ofc. pick upd. hold on39a. in factb. in surprisec. at once d. at last40a. momentb. cornerc. streetd. way41a. all of a suddenb. believe it or notc. to my pleasured. for seconds42a. holdingb. takingc. foldingd. carrying43a. bodyb. headc. faced. hand44a. closedb. lockedc. knockedd. opened 45a. worryingb. nervousc. tremblingd. anxious46a. noticedb. doubtedc. judgedd. mentioned 47a. movedb. turnedc. returnedd. traveled48a. thereforeb. besidesc. otherwised. however 49a. timeb. scenec. actd. sight 50a. withb. forc. liked. among第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。aamerican researchers found females are the more talkative sex because of a special “language protein(蛋白质)” in the brain. the study, conducted by neuroscientists (神经学家)and psychologist from the university of maryland, concluded that women talked more because they had more of the foxp2 protein. the research, published in the journal of neuroscience, found that higher levels were found among humans that were women but in rats that were males. their findings came after it was previously claimed that ladies speak about 20,000 words a day over 13,000 more than men. “this study is one of the first to report a sex difference in the expression of a language-associated protein in humans or animals,” said prof margaret mccarthy, who led the study. in their study, the researchers attempted to determine what might make male rats more vocal than their female friends. they separated four-day-old rats from their mothers and then counted the number of times they cried out in the “ultrasonic range”, the frequencies higher than humans can hear, over five minutes. while both sexes called out hundreds of cries, the males called out twice as often, they found. but when the pups were returned to their mothers cage, she fussed over her sons first. tests conducted on the parts of the brain known to be associated with vocalcalls showed the male pups have up to twice as much foxp2 protein as the females. the researchers then increased the production in the brains of female pups and reduced it in males. this led to the female rats crying out more often and their mothers showing more interest to them. in contrast, males became less “talkative”. the researchers then tested samples from ten children, aged between three and five, which showed that females had up to 30 per cent more of the foxp2 protein than males, in a brain area key to language in humans. “based on our observations, we assume higher levels of foxp2 in girls and higher levels of foxp2 in male rats is an indication that foxp2 protein levels are associated with the more communicative sex,” said prof mccarthy. “our results imply foxp2 as a component of the neurobiological basis of sex differences in vocal communication in mammals. “51from the second paragraph, we can learn that _.a. women always speak more words than menb. men and male rats have low levels of language proteinc. women and male rats have similar levels of foxp2d. mccarthy isnt the first to find females more talkative52the underlined phrase “fussed over” in the third paragraph probably means_.a. paid attention tob. related toc. put pressure ond. counted on53the researchers carried out the experiments on rats in order to _.a. test which part of the brain is key to language in rats and humans b. prove the levels of foxp2 protein in humans and rats are differentc. determine the reason why female rats are more talkative than male ratsd. discover the association between foxp2 protein and vocal communication54which of the following can be the best title for the passage ?a. tests on humans and rats b. why women are the talkative sexc. sex differences in foxp2 proteind. foxp2 protein determines oral abilitybthe aims of the illustrators(插图画家的)exhibition, staged as part of the bologna childrens book fair, organized by bolognafiere and held from 23to 26 december 2011,are to bring illustrators and publishers together and to promote illustrators and their works among publishers.qualifications individual illustrators or groups of illustrators of any nationality, if they were born before 31st december 1992, whose artwork is intended for use in childrens books, are qualified to enter the exhibition, either directly or through publishing houses or schools.please state in the application form whether you are entering work for the fiction or nonfiction categoryillustrators may only enter one category.artwork previously presented to the exhibition may not be re-entered.the confirmation(确认)form must be filled in and a photograph attached, then presented together with illustrations no later than 15 october 2011.shipment entries may be delivered by post, express delivery service or by handfrom abroad, please use the following forms: form “a” for registered mail or post by air; form “b” if using an international forwarding agent or airlineto avoid delays, material should not be sent by normal postmaterial should be sent “carriage paid”, including any customs and delivery costs.bolognafiere may not be held responsible for the non-arrival or late arrival of artworkall published works must be accompanied by a declaration bearing the isbn number, publishers name and address.requirements the illustrations(i.e. the size of the sheet)must not exceed(超过) the following dimensions: fiction: 3242 cm (or 42 32 cm) non-fiction: 50 70 cm (70 50cm) illustrations in larger formats will not be considered, nor will they be returned by bolognafierethe illustrations must be on paper or flexible board, maximum thickness 2mm ( for scanner separation purposes).selection process all artwork received by the stated deadline and meeting the specified requirements will be examined and selected by an international group (whose decision is final), including five members (from publishing house and art schools) appointed each year by bolognafiere.exhibitions abroad after the bologna event, the illustrators exhibition will travel to japan under the supervision of jbby. the illustrators exhibition may afterwards be transferred to other venues(场馆) in other countries. the exhibitions of illustrations held abroad follow the same rules and regulations as the illustrators exhibition, and the provisions (条款) of the regulations are extended to the organizers of the exhibitions held abroad.return of artwork all the works will be returned to their owners by bolognafiere or directly by the organizers of the exhibitions and held abroad by the end of july 2013. 55which of the following of the illustrators exhibition is true? a. it will last five days in all in july every other year.b. it is intended for college students who are good at painting.c. it is held by the bologna childrens book fair in bolognafiere.d. it can strengthen the relationship between illustrators and publishers.56the illustrators of the illustrators exhibition _a. should be at least 16 and no more than 25 b. may re-enter their artwork after it is returned c. should state the category of their artwork clearly d. may choose to attach a photo to the application form 57which of the following is unacceptable for delivering entries? a. normal postb. airline postc. registered maild. express delivery58what is bolognafiere responsible for? a. paying for the delivery costs b. late arrival of artwork c. confirmation of isbn number d. returning the illustrators works i moved from chicago to brooklyn in july of 2010,just in time to watch my mother die. our parents were both gone now; i took with me as many things they had left behind as i could.i was out walking one saturday later that summer when something caught my eye - a pale green dress. laid out on the pavement was stuff like earrings, glass candle-holders, books. hanging on the fence behind were a few pairs of jeans and a green cotton dress.the woman, the host o the stoop (门廊)sale, looked like she was getting rid of a past she didnt need or want. a dress that was too big for her. a chest of drawers that took up too much space, space she needed, maybe, to heal ,recover, or grow.i wasnt planning on buying anything really, but now i needed to show her that i appreciated her things and i would give them a safe home. then i had my first stoop sale i paid her 20 dollars for her green cotton dress and her blue candle-holder,from that day on, i became interested in stoop sales. some of my favorite things are from someone elses life. i find no joy in shopping at regular stores any more. i love trying to sniff out a memory from a bud vase or a drawer. it is comforting to know that someone has breathed and laughed inside a sweater before me.a few weeks ago, i carried my mothers dresses to a friends stoop. these were her best items ,which were once worn by the most important person in my life. for many hours, i watched from across the path people advancing the stoop, some leaving with mom1s dress. i used to think that her stuff was as forever sacred (神圣的)as my memory of her, i know now that once i love a scarf or shirt too dearly,it needs to find a new home. even that green dress is long gone by now.59the author took her mother*s dresses after her death because _a. she valued the things used by her momb. she didnt want to throw them, awayc.she could sell them laterd.they were her moms best items60from the passage, we know that _.a.the things the author bought from the woman are too bigb.the author is fond of imagining others life experiencesc.the author will never shop at regular stores any mored.the author still keeps most of her moms things61in the last paragraph ,the author tries to tell us that _.a her mom is the number one person in her lifeb.she didnt really want to sell her moms dressesc. she still thinks of her mother quite oftend. love doesnt mean holding on to something tightly62it can be inferred that the author will _.a.not sell her own things at stoop salesb. keep her mom in her mind in another wayc.be sad about all the memory of her momd.move to another city for a new lifea father in wuhan, nicknamed eagle dad for his controversial parenting style, has dismissed critics claims that he pushes his 4-year-old son too hard.police officer wang shaoyan came under the spotlight this month after his child took part in an 18-kilometer race in the hubei provincial capital.some parents attacked his methods of extreme physical training, while others reacted strongly to his admission that he regularly exposes the youngster to cold showers. i just want my son to reach his full potential, wang said, adding that 4-year-old son not only runs 3 km every day he also takes cold showers from time to time to strengthen his bodys resistance and willpower.he has never taken any sick leave from kindergarten, he said proudly. however, some parents find his methods too extreme.im not sure a 4-year-old is prepared for such intense training, said zhang ruxia a woman who gave birth to two boys in october in tianjin. you can have good intentions to train
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