高考英语总复习闯关密训 Unit 1 单元测试卷一 新人教版必修4.doc

2013高考总复习闯关密训英语卷必修4unit 1 单元测试卷一单项填空从、四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1. at this time of next friday, i _ to new york by the korean airline.a. will flyb. will be flying c. am flying d. will have flied2. one third of the class _ agreed to be volunteers to help the aged this vocation.a. are b. is c. hasd. have3.she thought i was talking about her daughter，_，in fact，i was talking about my daughter.awhom bwhere cwhich dwhile4. could i have a cigarette? i seem to of them.a. have run out b. use up c. run out d. have used up5. its been years since i _ myself so much.a. enjoy b. enjoyed c. have enjoyed d. had enjoyed6. in the great depression, the american government couldnt find good solutions_ the unemploymentproblem.a. of b. to c. on d. about 答案：b解析：考查名词搭配。solution与介词to连用。the solutions to 的解决方法；句意：在经济大萧条期间，美国政府无法找出解决失业问题的解决方法。7. dream of the red chamber is _ worth _ because we can learn a lot about the noble families in the feudal society. a. very; reading b. well; to be read c. well; reading d. very; to be read 答案：c解析：考查固定结构。sth be well worth doing 很值得做某事；用well 修饰worth,表示很，十分；8. jack, you water the flower today, _? but, dad, i watered it yesterday.a. do you b. will you c. didnt you d. dont you 9. mary, you should say sorry to your brother immediately. _; i did nothing wrong. a. no problem b. no way c. no hurry d. no chance 10. excuse me, could i put off this plan? you have no right to refuse it, and just _.a. work it out b. carry it out c. put it away d. set it up11. the island is _ the mainland by the bridge built ten years ago.a. joined up b. attached to c. related with d. connected to12. dont tell a lie any more, _ most people will lose faith in you.a. nor b. andc. butd. or13. he went to the station hurriedly only _that the bus had gone away. ato tell bto be told ctelling dbeing told答案：b解析：考查结果状语用法。only+ to do表示意料之外的结果。结合句意可知b正确。句意：他匆忙去了车站，结果却发现汽车已经离开了。14. the decorations were absolutely beautiful and _, the children had made them themselves.a. whats moreb. in some waysc. for sured. in other words15. eating habits _ from country to country. one mans meat can be another mans poison.a. turn b. advance c. spread d. vary答案：d解析：考查固定短语。vary fromto从到变化；句意：饮食习惯各国各不相同。萝卜白菜各有所爱。第二节 完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。“good night, yammine.”“good night, chief，” i reply.the cell door _16_ and i hear chiefs keys clinking as other doors clang shut further down the row. i step into my little cell and sit down. i glance up at the window, covered in mesh(铁网)，and think to myself, “this isnt a life, its just a(n) _17_”being _18_ makes me feel as though im being buried alive. i am a puppet(木偶) with people _19_ strings so that i eat, sleep and wake when they want me to.i lie on my bed as night _20_ and think the same thoughts _21_. i think about how it all went so wrong, and imagine how i will _22_ for all the time ive lost.every day i live the same routine and nothing changes except the people. prisoners depart for other prisons, or get _23_. others _24_ from different prisons, or fresh from custody. its a _25_ revolving(旋转) door.when i committed my _26_， i was a lost young boy, but now i am _27_. walking around the yard, i would notice my fellow prisoners reading books and writing letters to friends and family, which upset me as my _28_ at school was limited.i longed for the day when id be able to sit in the sun, enjoying a cup of coffee and reading a newspaper or book _29_ my choice. i also longed to write letters to my friends and family, sharing my thoughts and feelings.i decided not to waste my time inside and, _30_， make the most of all the resources available to me. i started to learn and was _31_ to realize my dream.now, after five years persistence, heartache and hard work, i have _32_ my goal. having _33_ a course as a reading adviser, i can now help others to read and write. and i have even started a creative writing workshop at junee correctional centre. learning to read and write at a highter level has given me the inner strength to present myself in a more _34_ manner.and the day ive dreamed about has come true: i now enjoy my cup of coffee with a book in my other hand. learning to read and write has changed my life and this article is my first piece of “proper” writing, and it wont be my _35_()16. a. opensb. closesc. breaksd. sticks()17. a. existence b. appearance c. offence d. holiday()18. a. at school b. at home c. in hospital d. in prison()19. a. pulling b. shaking c. winding d. casting()20. a. becomes b. drops c. feels d. falls()21. a. once and for all b. over and over again c. once again d. for good()22. a. do up b. make up c. fix up d. mend up()23. a. revealed b. sentenced c. punished d. released()24. a. reach b. get c. arrive d. go()25. a. continually b. occasionally c. accidentally d. rarely()26. a. mistake b. crime c. error d. fault()27. a. caught b. home c. found d. trapped()28. a. attendance b. absence c. allowance d. assistance()29. a. in b. of c. over d. by()30. a. however b. instead c. thus d. nevertheless()31. a. devoted b. dedicated c. determined d. decided()32. a. gained b. recognized c. arrived d. achieved()33. a. attended b. completed c. started d. organized()34. a. positive b. negative c. sensitive d. passive()35. a. best b. worst c. latest d. last第三节：阅读理解认真阅读下列短文， a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ain wiltshire, england, volunteers are being sought to visit a nature protection area to count the butterflies living there and on surrounding fields. the project is promoted by an environmental protection organisation，which has contributed to improving the living environment for wild animals. recently, the organisation has issued an appeal to help it observe environmental changes based on the record of butterflies and protect the environment.in the area, the local people have planted many special flowers with the help of the organisation, aiming to see whether these flowers will interest the rare and beautiful butterflies. the project officer sarah marshall says, “it will be a suitable habitat for butterflies. they are great indicator species as they are easily affected by climate changes so they make a brillian early - warning system for the environment.” she also points out that volunteers are needed to recourd the number or species of butterflies，and based on the change happening to the butterflies, the hidden environmental problems in the area can be found out in time.the organisation is seeking volunteers to help monitor butterflies from april through to september. they will walk a fixed route and record the different butterflies they encounter along the way.each visit should take no more than two hours, and each volunteer is expected to visit once a month to count the wildlife. “staff will provide back up, so if the weather is poor on the day you are to visit（butterflies dont like to fly in the rain, wind or if its too cloudy) we can have someone else do your job,” sarah points out.no previous experience is necessary as training and support will be provided，but a keen interest is essential. if you are interested, p1ease contact sarah on (0l380) 725670，ext 278, email sarahm wiltshirewildlife. org36. according to paragraph l， what is the purpose of the project?a. to appeal to more visitors. b. to protect the environment.c. to control butterfly population. d. to expand the area for wildlife.37. many special flowers have been planted in wiltshire to .a. warn people of wildlife extinctionb. appeal more tourists to be involved inc. attract many unusual and beautiful butterfliesd. improve the economic conditions of local people38. butterflies are called “indicator species” because .a. they can provide support for visitorsb. they can give information to other speciesc. they are not easily found out in their habitatsd. they are very sensitive to environmental changes39. what is the text mainly about?a. visitors are being trained to identify butterflies.b. wildlife areas are being protected by butterflies.c. volunteers are being needed to count butterflies.d. organisations are being put up to protect butterflies. bwhen a storm is coming, most people leave the area as quickly ad possible and head for safety. but there are a few people who will get into their cars and go straight for the center of the storm. these people are willing to risk being killed by floods or 100-kilometer-an-hour winds for the excitement of watching the storm close up.“storm chasing” is becoming an increasingly popular hobby, especially in the midwest of the united states, where there are frequent storms between march and july. a storm chaser begins the day by checking the internet for the latest weather reports, and then drives up to 1,000 kilometers to where the storm will be and waits for it to develop.although anyone can do it , storm chasing is extremely dangerous. the power of a big storm can throw a cow into the air or destroy a whole house in seconds. storm chasers are also often hurt in accidents caused by driving in a heavy rain. if you are a beginner, it is much safer to join a group for storm-chasing vacations during the storm season.even then, storm chasing is not all adventure and excitement . “storm chasing is 95% driving,” says daniel lynch, who spends most of his summer storm-chasing. “sometimes you can sit around for hours waiting for something to happen, and all you get is blue sky and a few light showers.”however, for storm chasers, it is all worth it. “when you get close to a storm, it is the most exciting sight you will ever see in your life,” says jasper morley. “every storm is an example of the power of nature, it is the greatest show on earth.”40. for storm chasing, the first thing storm chasers do is to .a. head straight for the center of the storm b. get into the car for safetyc. wait patiently for the storm to developd. collect information about a coming storm41. beginners of storm chasing are advised .a. not to drive in a heavy rain b. to do it in an organized wayc. not to get too close to a storm d. to spend more time on it in summer42. by saying “it is all worth it” in the last paragraph, the author means that .a. storm chasing costs a lot of money b. storm chasing is worth hours of waitingc. efforts in storm chasing are well paid d. a storm presents the greatest show on earth43. what can we learn from the text?a. sometimes storm chasers get nothing but disappointment b. many storm chasers get killed in the storms.c. storm chasing is becoming popular around the world.d. storm chasing is only fit for young people.cwhile income worry is a rather common problem of the aged, loneliness is another problem that aged parents may face. of all the reasons that explain their loneliness, a large geographical distance between parents and their children is the major one. this phenomenon(现象)is commonly known as “empty nest syndrome”(空巢综合症).in order to seek(寻找) better chances outside their countries, many young people have gone abroad, leaving their parents behind with no clear idea of when they will return home. their parents spend countless lonely days and nights, taking care of themselves, in the hope that someday their children will come back to stay with them. the fact that most of these young people have gone to europeanized or americanized societies makes it unlikely that they will hold as tightly to the value of duty as they would have if they had not left their countries. whatever the case, it has been noted that the values they hold do not necessarily match what they actually do. this geographical and cultural distance also prevents the grown-up children from providing response in time for their aged parents living by themselves.the situation in which grown-up children live far away from their aged parents has been described as “distant parent phenomenon”, which is common both in developed countries and in developing countries. our society has not yet been well prepared for “empty nest syndrome”.44. according to the passage, the loneliness of aged parents is mainly caused by _.a. their earlier experience of feeling lonely b. the unfavorable living conditions in their native countriesc. the common worry about their incomed. the geographical distance between parents and children45. many young people have gone abroad, leaving their aged parents behind, to _.a. live in the countries with more money b. seek a better place for their aged parentsc. continue their studies abroad d. realize their dreams in foreign countries46. if young people go abroad, _.a. they do not hold to the value of duty at allb. they can give some help to their parents back homec. they cannot do what they should for their parentsd. they believe what they actually do is right47. from the last paragraph, we can infer that _.a. the situations in the developed and developing countries are differentb. “empty nest syndrome” has arrived unexpectedly in our societyc. children will become independent as soon as they go abroadd. the aged parents are not fully prepared for “empty nest syndrome”d when we were very small, we realized that having friends was important. the need for friends continued as we grew into our teens. friends played a big part in the development of our personalities. as adults, it is still important for us to have friends. true friends are people who like us though we make mistakes and who listen to us and tell us the truth. friends support our decisions and tell us when were wrong. they laugh with us and share our sadness. they are our partners and share interests with us. they stimulate us when we are feeling down. they are people with whom we arent afraid of sharing our secret wishes or what is really on our minds. friends, you fell safe and warm. at times, they also help with our everyday life, cooking a meal, helping with chores, or giving us a lift when we need. friends also are there to offer advice, an ear to listen, or a shoulder to cry on. friends also help us reduce stress. they not only listen to us when we fell stressed, but also discuss with us how to friends help us forget about problems at work or at home. for a short time, we can lose ourselves in a pleasant activity and perhaps laugh and breathe more easily.48. what is the best title for the passage? a. how to reduce stress b. how to make new friends c. the importance of friends d. the qualities of good friends49. the underlined word “stimulate”in paragraph 2 probably means _. a. educate b. encourage c. remember d. dislike50. we can learn from the third paragraph that friends always _. a. laugh at us when were foolish b. tell us other peoples secrets c. share our sadness and interests d. support us when we need help51. according to the passage, we can reduce stress by _. making more new friends discussing our stress with friends ignoring our problems for a while sharing interests with friendsa. b. c. d. e superman, spider-man, batman and iron man . .there is no shortage of superheroes. you find them in comic books, on the tv and the big screen.in a survey of fans by the sci-fi and fantasy website, sfx.co.uk, batman, 70 years old this year, was voted britains favorite superhero.unlike many crime-fighting superheroes batman has no special powers. he cant fly like superman or shoot a sticky web like spider-man.bruce wayne is born to a wealthy gotham city business family. however, when his parents are murdered his life changes completely.wayne feels anger at their deaths and guilty that he did not prevent them. he travels around the world learning how to fight. upon returning to gotham, he creates a disguise (伪装) to enable him to fight crime without being recognized.a childhood fear of bats leads him to choose to dress as one. his idea is that through the bat person he can prove to himself that he has overcome his childhood fears.wayne is the ceo of the company he inherits (继承) from his father. he seems to live the lifestyle of a millionaire playboy. but this is a ruse (计策). he works hard at the image to allow himself the freedom he needs to do his work as a crime fighter. bruce wayne, playboy is the disguise batman is the real person.wayne is not a born superhero. instead, he is a real, complex person, said dace golder, editor of the website. he is the most realistic of all the superheroes. i am particularly interested in the emotional process by which a boy becomes a hero. his superhero qualities come from within.52. what is the article mainly about? a. how bruce w