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2015年初中学业水平考试英语试题注意事项: 1. 本试题共分i卷和ii卷两部分。第i卷75分,第ii卷45分,共120分,考试时间70分钟;2. 答题前务必将试题密封线内项目填涂清楚。第i卷所有答案必须涂写在第ii卷上面的答题框内,1-8页不上交。第i卷(选择题,75分)一、听力部分(每题1分,共25分)(一) 听句子,选择适当答语。每个句子读两遍。(5分)1. a. im jack.b. jack isnt in. c. this is jack speaking.2. a. i agree with you. b. of course not. c. no, i dont like it. 3. a. thank you. b. is that so? c. nothing much. 4. a. two cups.b. sure, id like to. c. i like coffee better. 5. a. i wont eat it again.b. youre welcome. c. its too expensive. (二) 听句子,选择与句子内容相对应的图片。每个句子读两遍。(3分)6. 7. 8. a b c(三) 听对话,选择能回答所给问题的正确答案。对话和问题读两遍。(6分)9. a. tea. b. coffee. c. orange.10. a. three. b. four. c. seven. 11. a. he is hungry. b. he has had his lunch. c. he has some tooth problems.12. a. on land. b. on a boat. c. on a bus.13. a. no, he wont. b. yes, she will. c. she has a better idea.14. a. afactory.b. the train station.c. the museum.(四) 听对话,选择每个问题的最佳答案,对话和问题读两遍。(6分)听第一段对话,回答第15、16、17小题。15. where are they going on the school trip? a. west hill.b. peoples park.c. east hill.16. why didnt amy go to school yesterday? a. because she was ill.b. because she hurt her arm.c. because she went on a school trip.17. what will amy take with her? a. her student card and food.b. her student card and drinks. c. her student card and fruit.听第二段对话,回答第18、19、20小题。18. where is linda making the phone call?a. in london. b. at beijing airport. c. at her home in beijing.19. what will linda look like?a. have short hair and wear glasses.b. wear a red t-shirt and blue jeans.c. have long hair and wear a red coat.20. why does linda make the phone call?a. she would like to invite her friends to visit london.b. she would like to ask for information about her flight.c. she would like someone to pick her up at the airport. (五) 听短文,完成下列表格中的句子信息,每空1-2词。短文读两遍。(5分) information about a newborn babyname: marylooks: a lovely baby with( 1 )_ and black hair.weight: (2) nearly _ kilos.process of the birth:arrived at hospital at 9:00 (3)_.the baby came out after 2:00 this morning.the mother was wonderful and the birth wasnt too (4) _ this time. they will come out of hospital on( 5 )_._.二、单项选择(每题1分,共10分)21. what do you want to be in the future, jack? i want to be university professor(教授). it is interesting job. a. a, a b. a, the c. an, an d. a, an22. what do you think of our new school football team? great! we are confident of the _ in the coming final. a. purpose b. result c. victory d. increase23. so far, _ of the students in our class _ seen the film. a. three quarters; has b. two fifths; have c. three quarter; has d. two fifth; have24. judy is a thoughtful and organized(考虑周全并且有计划的) girl. yes. i think she is _ plan everything well. a. talented(有天赋的) enough to b. too talented toc. so talented that d. such a talented girl that25. you seem to know much about the city. thats true. i it four times in the last three years. a. visited b. visiting c. have visited d. will visit26. _will it take? i have little time left. dont worry. it wont take you much time. a. how soon b. how many times c. how long d. how often27. peter likes pop music, but his father his mother likes it.a. both, and b. not only, but also c. neither, nor d. either, nor28. what about your mother, tina? she doesnt know .a. when would the train arrive b. where could i get the book c. what has done d. who left the message29. i like the cartoon has a happy ending and makes me .a. which, to laughb. that, to laugh c. whose, laughing d. which, laugh30. i will miss my parents when i go abroad for further study this summer.dont worry . you can them by qq.a. come up with b. keep in touch with c. make friends with d. get along with 三、完形填空(每题1分,共10分)通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从下面四个答案中选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。(本大题共10分,每小题1 分,共10 分)beijingthe sky is gray and air smells strange. its another day of smog. on saturday, heavy haze(霾) still covered north and east china. highways were closed and 31 couldnt take off on time. the smoggy weather 32 the countrys land from north to south, including beijing, hebei, shandong, and 6 other provinces. people could only see clearly 33 than 50 meters in some areas.cities 34 shanghai and nanjing have been covered by the gray sky for the past several days. many walkers in the street had to wear 35 . in the lukou airport in nanjing, more than 60 flights were canceled(取消) on saturday 36 the haze, which also made primary and middle schools and kindergartens stop 37 on thursday and friday in nanjing.the office worker of environmental protection said earlier this week that there were several 38 reasons behind the widespread haze: unpleasant weather conditions making 39 difficult for smog to disappear, automobile exhaust(尾气), and coal use for winter heating.to fight pollution, the chinese government now plans to clean up the air by cutting coal use, 40 some factories, and removing 6 million old cars from the roads.“we must face up to the facts,” said yan naiqiang, a professor of environmental science at shanghai jiao tong university. “the treatment of smog will be a long fight. from now on, if we use buses or cars less and do more riding, we believe a clear sky is not a faraway dream.” 31. a. coachesb. trains c. flightsd. double-deckers32. a. affordedb. affected c. admired d. announced33. a. lessb. morec. fartherd. nearer34. a. inb. likec. aroundd. outside35. a. hatsb. glovesc. sunglassesd. masks36. a. besidesb. except c. because ofd. for37. a. classesb. restc. workd. shopping38. a. mainlyb. mostlyc. maind. most39. a. thatb. thisc. oned. it40. a. closeb. closingc. open d. opening四、阅读理解(每题2分,共30分)achinese writer mo yan won the nobel prize in literature(文学) in 2012. mo, who was born in 1955 from a farmers family in gaomi country in shandong province, is the first chinese in china to win the nobel prize in literature. in his early years, life was not easy and he experienced hunger(饥饿). these things have influence(影响) mo yans later writings.60-year-old park geun-hue(朴槿惠) was selected(当选) the new president of south korea in december, 2012. she becomes the countrys first female head of state and her term will last five years from 2013. “i will become a president who puts peoples living before anything else,” she told the cheering people in central seoul as she accepted her win. “i will keep my promises.”barack obama (born in honolulu, hawaii in 1961), who was elected the 44th president of the united states in 2008, has been elected again to a second term. obama is a graduate(毕业) of columbia university and harvard law school. his father was from kenya. and his mother was born in wichita, kansas.41. when mo yan was young, his family might be . a. big b. poor c. rich d. modern42. where was barack obama born? a. in kansas. b. in kenya. c. in golumbia. d. in hawaii. 43. which of the following is not true about the passages? a. the writer mo yan lived in a big city before he got the prize. b. park geun-hue will lead south korea till the year 2018. c. obama studied in columbia university and harvard law school. d. among the three persons, park geun-hue is the oldest.bsummer skin careright or wrong?in summer everybody needs to be careful with the sun. do you know how to spend time in the sun without burning or damaging your skin? read the ten rules below. some of them are right and the others are wrong. always wear a baseball cap. it protects you from the sun and looks cool, too.wrong you need to wear a hat, but choose your hat carefully. baseball caps protect your eyes, but they dont protect your ears or your neck. use a proper sun hat. use sun cream. you need to put it on at least twenty minutes before you go out.right sun cream starts to work twenty minutes after you put it on. put sun cream around your eyes and on your eyelids(眼睑;眼皮) to protect them from the sun.wrong sun cream hurts the eyes. wear sunglasses instead. you only need a little sun cream. too much sun cream is bad for your skin.wrong you need to use a lot of sun cream. the sun makes your skin dry. sun cream moisturizes(滋润) and protects it. put more sun cream on every two hours.right you need to put sun cream on often, especially when youre swimming. you need to use sun cream even on a cloudy day in summer.right the sun can damage your skin even on a cloudy day. on a hot sunny day, wear light-coloured clothes white or yellow are best.wrong light-colored clothes dont protect you from the sun. the best solution is to wear dark-coloured clothes. you need to spend time in the sun for healthy skin.right you need to spend time in the sun to get enough vitamin d for healthy skin and bones(骨头), but dont forget to use sun cream. without sun cream, you have a bigger risk(danger) of skin cancer(癌症). you need to spend a lot of money to get a good sun cream.wrong there are many different kinds of sun cream. find the one that is best for you. expensive ones are not always better than cheap ones. use a sun cream labeled(标明) spf30+ and it should give you the same protection as one that is more expensive. in summer, people with dark skin can also get burnt.right people with fair skin and blonde or red hair need to be extra careful and use a high factor sun cream(高效护肤霜). people with fair skin(白皙皮肤) do need to protect their skin from the sun, too.44. what is the best to wear to protect your skin from the sun?a. a baseball hat and light-coloured clothes. b. a sun hat and light-coloured clothes.c. a baseball hat and dark-coloured clothes. d. a sun hat and dark-coloured clothes.45. what is the right way to use sun cream?a. use a little and often. b. use a lot every two hours.c. use a lot twice a day. d. use a little every two hours.46. why is it important to spend time in the sun?a. you can drink more water. b. its a chance to wear cool sunglasses.c. it improves dark dry skin. d. it helps keep your skin and bones healthy.47. what is the purpose of the above passage?a. to make people buy sun cream.b. to tell the importance of healthy skin.c. to give people advice on summer skin care.d. to show people how to dress properly in summer.c why do you study? many students would simply reply: to get good result in the college entrance examination(高考). for several years, many have spoken out against the exams. some say they have turned children into studying machines. others think that one exam cannot possibly demonstrate a students true level of knowledge. so, should the exams be canceled? minister of education yuan guiren doesnt think so. officials and the rich might take advantage(受益) if the college entrance examination were called off(取消). and life would be more difficult for poor children. however, we do need to change the exams, yuan said on march 7. he has put an exam reforms at the center of his fourth year in office. i think the exam is a fair way to choose talented people. but it should pay more attention to all-around(全面的) personal qualities, not just grades, said cui shangyu, a senior 3 student in sichuan. the college entrance examination was restored(恢复) in 1977. from then to 2007, 46.85 million people have entered higher education through the exam. according to survey by the ministry of education, 90 percent of people who participate(参加) believed the college entrance examination could in some way change a persons life, especially for poor students in the countryside. the college entrance examination is not the only way to become a successful person. however, the process of preparing for the exam is a good experience, said shen hui, a math teacher at gaoyou middle school in jiangsu. through it students can learn many things, such as how to deal with stress(压力) and how to arrange a learning plan. shen said.48. what does “demonstrate” mean in the first paragraph? a. 隐瞒 b. 证明 c. 提高 d. 揭露49. if the college entrance exam were called off, it would be unfair for_. a. the poor b. the officials c. the rich d. the old50. cui shangyu said the college entrance examination should pay more attention to_. a. interests b. personal qualities c. talent d. grades51. the writer wrote the passage mainly to_. a. criticize(批评) the college entrance exam b. discuss whether we should cancel the college entrance examination c. encourage the improvement of the college entrance examinationd. introduce the history of the college entrance examinationdin china, many people are leaving the countryside to find jobs in the cities, because the countryside is much poorer than the city, and often there isnt much work there. services such as hospital and transport are usually much better in the city than in the countryside. they hope that their lives will improve when they move to the city.but in the big cities of europe like london or paris, people are moving out of the city. these rich families want to live a quieter life. they are tired of the noise and the dirt of the city, and they are tired of the crowded streets, crowded trains and buses. they dont want to live in the cities any more. they want a house with a garden in the countryside, and breathe the fresh air there. so they move out of the cities. some dont go very far, just a little way out of the city, to the towns near the cities; other people move to the real countryside with sheep, cows and green fields. there, they start new lives and try to make new friends. not all those who move from the city to the countryside are happy. after two or three years, many people who have done this feel that it was a big mistake. they dont make so much money and there isnt much work to do. people in the countryside are very different and arent always very friendly.as a result, quite a lot of people who have moved to the countryside move back to the city. “its wonderful to see crowds in the streets and cinema lights.” they say.52. which is not the reason for people moving to the cities in china?a. the countryside is much poorer than the city. b. people in the countryside have nothing to eat. c. people in the countryside dont have much work to do there. d. services in cities are usually much better than those in the countryside.53. why do some rich families in europe move to the countryside?a. because they will find good jobs. b. because they are tired of living in the city.c. because they can make more money there.d. because they like feeding sheep and cows in the green fields.54. whats right about the people who move to the countryside?a. all of them feel happy. b. none of them feel happy.c. only a few of them stay at the countryside at last.d. some people in the countryside always fight with them, so they hate the countryside.55. what does the underlined sentence in the last paragraph show?a. they are happy to move back to the city. b. they miss their friends in the countryside. c. they still want to move to the countryside. d. they are tired of the noise and the crowded streets in the city. 第卷 (非选择题,45分)五、词汇应用(每空1分,共12分)阅读下面的短文,用括号内所给词的适当形式填空,必要时可以加助动词。a plane 1 (take) off from malaysias capital kuala lumpur(吉隆坡) in the early hours of march 8. it was heading to beijing. but about two hours into the 2 (fly), the plane 3 (appear). there were 239 people on board the malaysia airlines flight, 4 (include) 154 chinese. about 12 countries, together with china and the us, 5 (join) the search for the 6 (miss) plane and passengers,. the planes disappearance was a “mistery”, said officials. the plane was flying at a 7 (high) of more than 10,000 metres when it 8 (sudden) lost contact. the weather was clear. the pilots didnt make any distress calls. (求救信号). when a plane crashes(坠机),broken parts are usually recovered. but as of march 13, officials have not found anything. people are also talking about a possible hijacking(劫机). interpol(国际刑警组织)said that two people on the flight used 9 (steal) passport(护照). but that information alone isnt evidence(证据) of a hijack. the investigation(调查) 10 still _(go) on. it could take months or even years to find out what 11 (happen) to the flight. “we are looking at all possibilities,” said malaysian transport minister hishamuddin hussein. “our focus now is 12 (find) the pla
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