山东省日照市第一中学高三英语上学期第三次阶段复习质量达标试题（含解析）新人教版.doc

山东省日照市日照市第一中学2015届高三上学期第三次阶段复习质量达标检测英语试题试卷总评：整套试卷突出了语言运用能力的考查。阅读难度不高，且试题以细节理解题为主，阅读理解题阅读量不大。完形填空内容比较简单、易懂，比较容易定位关键词，语法填空选择的材料也比较简单，所填空设计到了，名词、冠词、代词、从句、非谓语动词，可以说考查比较基础、全面。改错部分所涉及的错误比较明显，学生比较 容易确认、改正。总的来说，整套试卷的难度小，属偏易范畴，比较有利于提升高三学子的自信心。第i卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 （共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：how much is the shirt?a. 19. 15. b. 9. 15. c. 9. 18. 答案是b。1. what does the man like about the play?a. the story. b. the ending. c. the actor. 2. which place are the speakers trying to find?a. a hotel. b. a bank. c. a restaurant. 3. at what time will the two speakers meet?a. 520. b. 510. c. 440. 4. what will the man do?a. change the plan. b. wait for a phone call. c. sort things out. 5. what does the woman want to do?a. see a film with the man. b. offer the man some help. c. listen to some great music. 第二节 （共15小题；每题1. 5分，满分22. 5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的a，b，c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6. where is ben?a. in the kitchen. b. at school. c. in the park. 7. what will the children do in the afternoon?a. help set the table. b. have a party. c. do their homework. 听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。8. what are the two speakers talking about?a. a family holidayb. a business trip. c. a travel plan. 9. where did rachel go?a. spain. b. italy. c. china. 听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。10. how did the woman get to know bout thirdhand smoke?a. from young smokers. b. from a newspaper article. c. from some smoking parents. 11. why does the man say that he should keep away from babies?a. he has just become a father. b. he wears dirty clothes. c. he is a smoker. 12. what does the woman suggest smoking parents should do?a. stop smoking altogether. b. smoke only outside their houses. c. reduce dangerous matter in cigarettes. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。13. where does michelle ray come from?a. a middlesized city.b. a small town. c. a big city. 14. which place would michelle ray take her visitors to for shopping?a. the zen garden. b. the highlands. c. the red river area. 15. what does michelle ray do for complete quiet?a. go camping. b. study in a library. c. read at home. 16. what are the speakers talking about in general?a. late night shopping. b. asian food. c. louisville. 听下面一段对话，回答第17至第20四个小题。17. why do some people say they never have dreams according to dr garfield? a. they forget about their dreams. b. they dont want to tell the truth. c. they have no bad experiences. 18. why did davis stop having dreams?a. he got a serious heart attack. b. he was too sad about his brothers death. c. he was frightened by a terrible dream. 19. what is dr garfields opinion about dreaming?a. it is very useful. b. it makes things worse. c. it prevents the mind from working. 20. why do some people turn off their dreams completely?a. to sleep better. b. to recover from illnesses. c. to stay away from their problems. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中, 选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑【题文】ahello. im jan from mrs. lakes class. my class wants to work together to help the public. we think we have found a great way to do this. last month we did a class project on the highways near our town. we learned about the adopt-a-highway program. this program brings people together to pick up litter along the roads. we think it would be a great idea for all students in our school to join the program and adopt a highway.adopting a highway is not like adopting a pet. when a highway is adopted, only part of the highway is cared for by a group of people. the group agrees to work every week to keep its part of the highway clean. each group gets its own sign that has the name of the group printed on it. the sign is put up at the side of the road. this sign lets drivers know who is keeping that area of the road clean. the adopt-a-highway program is a great way for people to help their environment look nicer. also, the government does not have to send out as many road workers. this saves money. finally, people may try harder to keep roads clean if they see people, especially teenagers like us, cleaning them up. we will need helpers to care for our adopted highway. if you want to feel great and keep our roads clean, please come with your parents to the meeting next week. we will meet in mrs. lakes room on wednesday at 600 p.m. at the meeting, we will talk about which roads are the dirtiest as a result of peoples unkind acts. then well try to pick an area to adopt and clean. i look forward to seeing you at the meeting. remember to keep our roads clean!21. what is the adopt-a-highway program about? a. giving names to the highways. b. drawing pictures of highways. c. picking up litter along the roads. d. putting up signs near the roads.22. what should the students do first if they want to join the program? a. pick a spot to care for. b. call mrs. lake next week. c. write a letter to their parents.d. go to a meeting on wednesday.23. what is the purpose of this speech? a. to encourage students to join the program. b. to introduce the traffic system. c. to show drivers how to drive safely. d. to tell a story about adopting a pet.24. which of the following can be the best title for the passage? a. adopt-a-pet b. adopt-a-highway c. ways to protect the environment d. volunteers on roads【答案】【知识点】c7 社会生活类 【文章综述】本文主要讲述的是一项由中学生发起的护路的活动，通过中学生的参与是路面保持清洁，通过讲述这件活动的意义来号召同学们积极加入。【答案解析】21.c，细节题，根据第一段倒数第二句话可知答案：. this program brings people together to pick up litter along the roads.这个活动就是来捡垃圾的。22.d，细节题，根据倒数第二段第二句话：please come with your parents to the meeting next week. we will meet in mrs. lakes room on wednesday at 600 p.m.23.a，推断题，根据文章内容推断，就是鼓励同学们参加到这个活动中来。24.b。，主旨题，只有b项才反映了文章的中心，要特别注意文章中的黑体字部分。【题文】bmillions of sports lovers are still thinking about one thing-the winter olympics in sochi russia. close to 2900 men and women competed in the 2014 winter games about a month ago.the olympics brought a lot of attention to sochi, a city on the black sea, which is a popular area for vacation travelers. the area is known for its mild winters.at least $50 billion was spent on the 2014 winter games, making it the costliest olympics in history. seven billion dollars was spent on the 2010 winter games in vancouver, canada. olympic officials chose sochi to host the 2014 games almost seven years ago. at that time, russian president vladimir putin said the games would cost about $13 billion. yet the actual expenses exceeded his estimate. so where did all the money go? some observers say the high cost is partly the result of security measures. brian jenkins, a terrorism expert from the rand corporation, gave the following explanation. there were anywhere between 70,000 and 100, 000 policemen and military troops deployed around the city. the main threat came from separatist and islamist groups from the north caucasus, especially from chechnya and dagestan. one group claimed responsibility for two suicide bombings in volgograd last december. the attacks killed more than 30 people. the city is only about 600 kilometers away from sochi. bruce hoffman is a terrorism expert from georgetown university in washington dc. he says the increased security made sochi a difficult target for terrorists. it is thought that the terrorists intention was to make life difficult for the russians and to create some sort of incident that would take away the enjoyment.the last olympians from around the world on russian soil were in 1980. that was a year after soviet troops invaded afghanistan. more than sixty countries didnt take part in the moscow summer games to show their anger.25. according to the passage, why did the sochi winter olympics cost so much?a. because it was held at an area popular for vacation travelers.b. because the russian government wanted to make it the best ever held.c. because security measures at sochi were stricter than before.d. because the original plan was made 7 years before.26. it can be known from the passage that bruce hoffman was .a. a terrorism expert from the usab. the writer who wrote this articlec. an athlete who competed in sochid. a terrorism expert from rand corporation27. which of the following is false? a. sochi olympics cost about 4 times as estimated. b. next winter olympics will be held in vancouver. c. many countries refused to attend the 1980 olympics. d. security is often a problem in international sport games.28. the terrorists might have attacked sochi olympics because . a. they wanted to make trouble for the russians b. they thought russia shouldnt spend so much on sport c. they thought putin was not a nice president d. they were not interested in winter sports 【答案】【知识点】c3新闻报道类 【文章综述】文章主要讲的是俄罗斯的索契奥运会问什么花费巨大的原因。【答案解析】25.c ，细节题，根据第三段第一句话：some observers say the high cost is partly the result of security measures. 从本句话可知安全措施是索契奥运会花费高的原因。26.a，细节题，根据倒数第二段第一句话：bruce hoffman is a terrorism expert from georgetown university in washington dc.可知bruce hoffman是美国的一个恐怖组织。27.b，细节题，根据第二段第二句话：seven billion dollars was spent on the 2010 winter games in vancouver可知，2010年奥运会是在vancouver举行的，至于下一届奥运会在什么地方举行，文章并没有提及，故b项错误。28.a，推断题，根据倒数第二段可知答案： it is thought that the terrorists intention was to make life difficult for the russians and to create some sort of incident that would take away the enjoyment.【题文】c as i grew older, my dad and i grew further apart. we always had totally different opinions. he thought that college was a waste of time, but for me it was important to finish college. he wanted me to work my way to the top as he had done in his field, but i wanted a different life. there was a time when we did not talk with each other. a few months ago, i heard that my 84-year-old dad was in poor health. when he called and asked whether i could move from colorado back to tennessee to help him, i knew he was seriously ill. i am his only child and so it was time to meet my fathers requirement.two weeks after moving back，we bought a boat and started fishing again. fishing was one of the few things that we did while i was young and that we both enjoyed. it is strange but true that as we are fishing we are able to put things that have kept us apart for so many years behind us. we are able to talk about things that we have never talked about before. fishing has been healing the old wounds that have kept us apart.it is not important how many fish we catch. it is about enjoying the relationship that we have not had for years. i m 62 and he is 84. when we are on the lake fishing, it is like enjoying life. it is far better to find a way to put the unhappy past behind. i am so lucky to spend the happy time with my father in his last years. now my heart is filled with love. a smile always graces my lips.29. the author and his father became further apart because .a. they lived very far from each otherb. they seldom went see each otherc. they only communicated by phone d. they had different views on things30. why did the author come back to tennessee? a. because his father invited him to work there. b. because he decided to live in a different city. c. because his father was ill and needed caring. d. because he regretted being rude to his father.31. for the author, fishing with his old father . a. helps cure his fathers disease b. makes him realize the importance of relaxation c. is a good way to get close to nature d. provides a chance for them to communicate32. which of the following can be the best title for the text?a. fishing brings us together b. forgiving is difficultc. memories of old days d. my beloved father 【答案】【知识点】c7 社会生活类 【文章综述】本文主要讨论的是我和父亲之间因为对很多问题的看法不一致导致的交流不够，现在钓鱼给我们提供了这样的一个机会，让我们可以进行很多的交流。【答案解析】29.b 细节题。根据文章第一段第一句as i grew older, my dad and i grew further apart. we always had totally different opinions.说明两个人的观点不同是主要的原因，故b正确。30.c 细节题。根据第二段最后一句i knew he was seriously ill. i am his only child and so it was time to meet my fathers requirement. 说明他病了我是他唯一的儿子我要照顾他，故c正确。31.d 细节题。根据文章第三段3,4行it is strange but true that as we are fishing we are able to put things that have kept us apart for so many years behind us.说明在钓鱼的时候，我们两个可以进行很好的交流，故钓鱼给我们提供了一个机会进行交流，故d项正确。32.a 主旨大意题。本文主要讨论的是我和父亲之间因为对很多问题的看法不一致导致的交流不够，现在钓鱼给我们提供了这样的一个机会，让我们可以进行很多的交流，故a正确。【点评】文章基本上是考查细节题，对此类题型考生可以首先从问题中找到关键词，然后以此为线索，运用略读及查阅的技巧在文中迅速寻找这一细节，找到后再把这一部分内容仔细阅读一遍，仔细比较所给选项与文中细节的细微区别，在准确理解细节的前提下，最后确定最佳答案。【题文】dnews that microsoft made a $44.6 billion bid to buy yahoo resulted in heated discussions made by many internet users. here are some responsesdiane burke of weeks bury, kentuckyi think it would definitely be an interesting combination. everyone recognizes the names yahoo and microsoft, but everyone also says, “did you google it?” such a catchphrase (时髦话) is going to be hard to beat.shaun carney of laurelville, ohioi think the merger (合并) will provide more competitions for google. i dont think the merger will allow microsoft to develop faster than google, though. i believe the increased competition this merger brings will force google to stay on top of its game by offering more fresh and original internet tools and expanding on the tools it already offers.toni suarez of hacienda heights, californiai view the merger as a necessary element in preventing a monopolization (垄断). perhaps it would bring better high technology innovations to e-mail and help in researching and developing a better internet! rick r. of edgewater, floridait sounds like a disaster to me. if this were to happen, i would stop using my yahoo e-mail account because i dont like the feeling of microsoft spying upon my business. i will sign up for google.antonio glosser of kansas city, missouriright now, yahoo offers a lot of features and tools at no cost for all different levels of internet users. microsoft seeks nothing but profit. undoubtedly, theyll do nothing other than find ways to start removing yahoos formerly non-priced features. microsofts greed will ruin the great thing that yahoo currently is.33. how many companies are mentioned in the passage?a. one.b. two.c. three.d. four.34. which of the following statements is not true according to the passage?a. shauns attitude towards google is negative.b. toni believes the internet will have a promising future.c. rick will support google after the merger.d. antonio is afraid that the merger will cost yahoos free features.35. the passage is mainly about _.a. opinions on the merger of yahoo and microsoftb. the strengths of yahoo and microsoftc. the strengths and weaknesses of large companies d. the future of yahoo and microsoft 【答案】【知识点】c7 社会生活类 【文章综述】这篇文章主要讲了对于雅虎和微软两家公司的合并，网络用户的不同看法。【答案解析】33.选c，细节题：根据文章内容可知，文中提到了yahoo、microsoft和google三家公司，故选c。34.选a，细节题：根据shaun carney of laurelville, ohio i think the merger (合并) will provide more competitions for google. i dont think the merger will allow microsoft to develop faster than google, though. i believe the increased competition this merger brings will force google to stay on top of its game by offering more fresh and original internet tools and expanding on the tools it already offers.可知shaun对于google的态度是积极地，故选a。35.选a，主旨题： 根据主题句news that microsoft made a $44.6 billion bid to buy yahoo resulted in heated discussions made by many internet users. here are some responses，可知这篇文章主要讲了对于雅虎和微软两家公司的合并，网络用户的不同看法，故选a。【题文】第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（注意：请将答案写在答题纸上，答题卡36-40处不涂。)may the first is an important date in the college admission process in the united states. this is the last day for high school seniors to accept or reject offers of admission in the fall. but according to a recent report, there is a great change. acceptance rates at the top colleges this year were lower than ever. 36 these days, college applicants are applying to more colleges because online and common applications make the process easier. 37 on the other hand, deciding students for top colleges to accept can be difficult because it takes much time. students may not like being put on waiting lists. also, common colleges work more to get the students they accept to accept them. some colleges hold visiting days that offer a chance to attend classes and stay overnight. some universities send gifts. 38 for many families, the most important thing colleges can do is show them the money, especially this year; the weak economy makes parents nervous. 39 the recent problems that spread from the housing market to credit markets have even affected students loans. so lately, top schools have to spare lots of money to increase their financial aid for students. 40 the education department expects the number of high school graduates to start to go down. this will happen as the last of the children of the baby boom generation finish high school. the number is not expected to start rising again until 2015. a. besides, top colleges are facing changes in the population. b. what contributes to it?c. but a mistake can be costly if it happens. d. but top colleges ignore them. e. they have international students who know english.f. it can mean several acceptances to choose from.g. they cannot afford college as planned. 【答案】【知识点】i3信息匹配【文章综述】本文介绍了现在美国大学录取情况。大学报名可以是网上报名或者普通的报名方式也行；一些大学采取给学生送礼物的方法来吸引生源；有的学校则采取拿出经费给学生作为补贴的方式来吸引生源。总之各