浙江省苍南县高考英语二轮复习 完形填空训练（3）.doc

浙江苍南县2016高考英语完形填空（二轮）训练（3）完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出最佳选项。im an operating engineer, running crane(起重机) in new york city. i was in the countryside, playing golf when we got the call that a plane had 1 the world trade centre. we checked out of the hotel immediately and started 2 our way downtown. when i got home, i called the rescue center and they told me to come 3 and get on the 4 list.the next morning i went down to the 5 at about 5 a.m., and four hours later i 6 the call to come down to west street. i called my wife and told her not to 7 me, and that i would stay in 8 with her. i took the subway. it stopped at west fourth street, so i had to 9 the rest of the way.and somewhere in there i became frightened that i was going into something i 10 . i once worked there in 1966 for the 11 of the world trade centre. on halfway on september 12, i was frightened to see the world trade centre was a huge pile, maybe ten stories 12 . and it was burning. i started to ask 13 in which my crane might be 14 a whistle blew suddenly warning us of some danger. i saw people running away and i really didnt know what to do. so i did the same, too. it was as if they had let the bulls go in 15 and we were running through the street. people falling down, people 16 them up as they came by, and carrying them, just to get them out of the way, because something was extremely 17 . i didnt even look back. we stopped running when we got to the battery tunnel, and i caught my 18 and said, “oh, my god, im going to 19 .”then i settled down a little bit, thinking about what we should do next. as we started again we 20 into a fire chief officer and we asked, “what can we do to help you?”1.a. landedb. reachedc. hitd. passed2.a. findingb. makingc. fightingd. losing3.a. awayb. nearc. ind. down4.a. volunteerb. soldierc. policed. fireman5.a. companyb. hotelc. centerd. home6.a. answeredb. madec. heardd. got7.a. missb. forgetc. stopd. expect8.a. peaceb. touchc. silenced. anger9.a. walkb. completec. canceld. smooth10.a. builtb. metc. designedd. had11.a. constructionb. planc. destructiond. use12.a. thickb. longc. talld. deep13.a. waysb. numbersc. positiond. directions14.a. asb. whyc. whend. because15.a. americab. spainc. japand. australia16.a. pushingb. givingc. holdingd. picking17.a. dangerousb. distinctc. safed. important18.a. viewb. sightc. breathd. sense19.a. leaveb. diec. remaind. work20.a. turned b. ran c. gotd. put【参考答案】完形填空15 cbdac 610 ddbaa 1115 acdcb 1620 dacbb2016高考英语完型填空-科普环保类 in our modern world, when something wears out, we throw it away and buy a new one. theis that countries around the world have growing mountains of because people are throwing out more rubbish than ever before.how did wea throwaway society ? first of all, it is now easier toan object than to spend time and money to repair it.modern manufacturing and technology, companies are able to produce products quickly and inexpensively. products are plentiful and. another cause is ourof disposable(一次性)products. as people we are always looking for to save time and make our lives easier. companiesthousands of different kinds of disposable products: paper plates, plastic cups, and cameras, to name a few. our appetite for new products alsoto the problem. we are buying new things. advertisements persuade us thatis better and that we will be happier with the latest products. the result is that weuseful possessions to make room for new ones. all around the world, we can see theof this throwaway lifestyle. mountains of rubbish just keep getting bigger. tothe amount of rubbish and to protect the , more governments are requiring people to recycle materials., this is not enough to solve(解决) our problem. maybe there is another way out. we need to repair our possessionthrowing them away. we also need to rethink our attitudes about. repairing our possessions and changing our spending habits may be the best way to reduce the amount of rubbish and take care of our environment.【小题1】aproblembreasoncprojectdkey【小题2】agiftsbrubbishcdebtdproducts【小题3】afacebbecomecobservedchange【小题4】ahidebcontrolcreplacedwithdraw【小题5】athanks to bas tocexcept fordregardless of【小题6】asafebfunnyccheapdpowerful【小题7】aloveblackcpreventionddivision【小题8】asensitive bkindcbravedbusy【小题9】awaysbplacescjobsdfriends【小题10】adonatebreceivecproducedpreserve【小题11】aadaptsbreturnscrespondsdcontributes【小题12】atired of baddicted tocworried aboutdashamed for【小题13】anewerbstrongerchigherdlarger【小题14】apick up bpay forchold ontodthrow away【小题15】aadvantagesbpurposescfunctionsdconsequences【小题16】ashowbrecordcdecreasedmeasure【小题17】atechnologybenvironmentcconsumersdbrands【小题18】ahoweverbotherwisecthereforedmeanwhile【小题19】abybin favour ofcafterdinstead of【小题20】aspendingbcollectingcrepairingdadvertising2016高考英语完型填空-科普环保类完形填空。in our modern world, when something wears out, we throw it away and buy a new one. the is that countries around the world have growing mountains of because people are throwing out more rubbish than ever before. how did we a throwaway society? first of all, it is now easier to an object than to spend time and money to repair it.modern manufacturing (制造业) and technology, companies are able to produce products quickly and inexpensively. products are plentiful and . another cause is our of disposable (一次性的) products. as people, we are always looking for to save time and make our lives easier. companies thousands of different kinds of disposable products: paper plates, plastic cups, and cameras, to name a few. our appetite for new products also to the problem. we are buying new things. advertisements persuade us that is better and that we will be happier with the latest products. the result is that we useful possessions to make room for new ones. all around the world, we can see the of this throwaway lifestyle. mountains of rubbish just keep getting bigger. to the amount of rubbish and to protect the , more governments are requiring people to recycle materials., this is not enough to solve (解决) our problem. maybe there is another way out. we need to repair our possessions throwing them away. we also need to rethink our attitudes about . repairing our possessions and changing our spending habits may be the best way to reduce the amount of rubbish and take care of our environment.【小题1】akeybreasoncproject dproblem【小题2】agifts brubbishcdebtdproducts【小题3】afacebbecomecobserve dchange【小题4】ahidebcontrol creplacedwithdraw【小题5】athanks tobas tocexcept for dregardless of【小题6】asafebfunny ccheapdpowerful【小题7】aloveblackcprevention ddivision【小题8】asensitive bkindcbravedbusy【小题9】awaysbplaces cjobsdfriends【小题10】adonatebreceive cproduce dpreserve【小题11】aadaptsbreturns cresponds dcontributes【小题12】atired ofbaddicted tocworried aboutdashamed for【小题13】anewerbstronger chigherdlarger【小题14】apick upbpay forchold onto dthrow away【小题15】aadvantages bpurposes cfunctions dconsequences【小题16】ashowbrecord cdecrease dmeasure【小题17】atechnologybenvironmentcconsumers dbrands【小题18】ahoweverbotherwise ctherefore dmeanwhile【小题19】abybin favour ofcafterdinstead of【小题20】aspending bcollectingcrepairingdadvertising 完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的a、b、c和d项中，选出最佳选项。when i settled in chicago，my new city seemed so big and unfriendly.then i had a _1_ problem and had to go to hospital for a _2_ examination. it seemed a small _3_ compared to the one i was about to face，but things started to go _4_ right from the beginning.not having a car or _5_ the city，i was depending on a couple of buses to get me from a to b_6_ id left myself plenty of time，soon it was _7_ i was going to be late，as i had mistakenly boarded a bus that was taking me in the _8_ direction. i _9_ the bus and stood on the pavement not knowing what to do.i looked into the eyes of a _10_，who was trying to get past me._11_，instead of moving on，she stopped to ask if i was _12_.after i explained my _13_ to her，she pointed to a bus stop across the street，where a bus would take me back into the city to my _14_.sitting there waiting，i felt _15_ that someone had been willing to help._16_，hearing a horn(喇叭)nearby，i looked up to see a car with my new friend _17_ at me to get in.she had returned to offer me a _18_ to the hospital. such unexpected _19_ from a passerby was a lovely gift to receive.as i climbed out of the car at the hospital and turned to thank her，she smiled and told me not to lose _20_，for all things are possible. 【语篇解读】 本文为一篇记叙文。作者讲述了自己初到芝加哥人生地不熟时的一次受人帮助的愉快经历。1aphysical btraveling csocial dhousing解析根据下文的“had to go to hospital for a _2_ zexamination”可知，是“身体”出现问题。故a physical problem符合语境。故选a。答案a2a.scientific bfinal cprevious dthorough解析作者去医院是进行“全面的检查”，故选d项， thorough“全面的”。答案d3a.chance bchallenge csuccess derror解析根据语境可知，作者初到一个陌生的城市，人生地 不熟，显然这对于作者来说是个“挑战”。故选b 项。chance“机会，机遇”；challenge“挑战”；success“成功”；error“错误”。答案b4a.wrong beasy cfast dahead解析根据but表示的转折含义以及接下来讲述的故事可知，开始出现问题，不再是小挑战。go wrong“出现问题，遇到困难”，故a项符合语境。答案a5a.leaving bvisiting cknowing dappreciating解析根据语境可知，由于作者没有车，而且对这个城市也不熟悉，所以只能靠乘公交车来往于a地和b地之间。故c项正确。答案c6a.although bsince cunless donce解析句意：尽管“我”留足了时间，但很快“我”就发现自己要迟到了，因为“我”错乘了一辆开往相反方向的公交车。根据语境可知，选a项，although“尽管”。答案a7a.strange bnecessary cobvious dimportant解析根据语境可知，作者很快发现自己乘反了方向，这样显然就不能按时到达。故选c项，it was obvious(to sb)(that).“显然”。答案c8a.same bright cgeneral dopposite解析参见上题解析。答案d9a.looked at bwaited for cgot off dran into解析发现自