高考英语二轮专题复习测试精选 完形填空89 .doc

2014届高考英语二轮专题复习测试精选：完形填空1.请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出最佳选项。socialization is the way in which children and adults learn from others. we begin learning from others during the early days of life; and most people continue their social learning all through life _36_ some mental or physical disability slows or stops the learning _37_. sometimes the learning is _38_， as when we learn a new sport, art or musical technique from a friend. at other times, social learning is_39_， as when we learn not to drive too fast by receiving a large fine for _40_positive socialization is the type of social learning that is based on pleasurable and _41_ experiences. we tend to like the people who fill our socialization with _42_， loving care，and rewarding opportunities. negative socialization _43_ when others use punishment，harsh criticisms or anger to try to “_44_ us a lesson；” and often we come to dislike both negative socialization and the people who _45_ it on us. there are all types of mixes of positive and negative socialization; and the more positive social learning experiences we have, the happier we ten to beespecially if we learn useful information that helps us deal with the _46_ of life.our _47_ socialization helps explain a majority of who we are at presentwhat we think and feel, where we plan to go in life. but we are not _48_ by the things given to us by those learning experiences; we can take all our _49_ days and guide our future social learning in directions that we _50_. the more that we know about the socialization procedure, the more effective we can be in _51_ our future learning in the ways that will help us most.because we were not able to _52_ our parents, we were not able to _53_ much of the first 10 or 20 years of our socialization. however，most people learn to _54_ their own socialization as they gain experience in life. it takes special skills to steer(掌舵) our own socialization, and many of us _55_ some of those skills naturally as we go through life but others may need to take some courses for those skills.()36. a. ifb. sincec. unlessd. while()37. a. process b. methods c. progress d. period()38. a. tiresome b. fun c. burden d. effortless()39. a. worthwhile b. boring c. valuable d. painful()40. a. speeding b. drunkdriving c. casualparking d. overload()41. a. practical b. exciting c. personal d. beneficial()42. a. motivation b. conversation c. information d. conclusion()43. a. occurs b. fails c. suffers d. enters()44. a. tell b. prepare c. draw d. teach()45. a. cheat b. test c. force d. request()46. a. opportunities b. conditions c. challenges d. pleasures()47. a. previous b. current c. positive d. negative()48. a. surprised b. limited c. shaped d. affected()49. a. happy b. healthy c. remaining d. past()50. a. doubt b. lose c. abandon d. value()51. a. directing b. describing c. damaging d. discovering()52. a. socialize b. select c. support d. blame()53. a. enjoy b. resist c. repeat d. control()54. a. influence b. quit c. continue d. break()55. a. put up b. pick up c. make up d. turn up2.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。two years ago ,shirley, wife, mother and doctor, found herself worn out. she got up earlier, and went to bed later, just to meet everyday 36 _ , but lacked 37 _ for the things that mattered most she and her husband, a lawyer, began searching for ways to 38 _ their lives. “we had to decide what was really 39 _” says shirley. they knew they wanted more time to 40 _ with their three- year -old son, to exercise and eat right, and to develop friendship.so the couple chose to live more simply，shopping with care for necessities and enjoying inexpensive 41 _ such as reading, cooking and going to the park.then shirley 42 _ her job and began working part time. she printed business cards that 43 _“at your service, buy 44 _ a little time” and helped clients (客户）with personal tasks like shopping, paying bills and 45 parties. “i still work hard, but being able to control my hours makes a 46 _ ，” she says，“ i can spare time to take my son to the 47 _ or play basketball with him. my stress and headaches are 48 _ shirley and her husband are 49 _ alone in wanting to 50 _ and live a satisfying life. a survey found that 54 percent of parents say they have little time with their children, and 47 percent of married couples 51 _that they lack time together. 52 _does the time go?for most people， 53 _ and commuting (通勤)take up most of the day. simplifying means becoming 54 _ of the ways we use money, time and energy, and finding ways to make things easier. then we have to gain 55 _ over life and have time for the pleasures.36. a. activitiesb. servicesc. demandsd. exercises37. a. timeb. strengthc. moneyd, ability38. a. leadb. simplifyc. adaptd. consider39. a_ comfortableb. interestingc. importantd. hard40. a. studyb. helpc. meetd. play41. a. pleasuresb. placesc. tasksd. goods42. a. foundb. receivedc. tookd. quit43. a. readb. wrotec. showedd. told44. a_ usb. yourselfc. childrend herself45. a. attendingb. organizingc. havingd going46. a. lifeb. resultc. balanced. difference47. a. officeb. hospitalc. parkd. school48. a. goneb. betterc. strongd. obvious49. a. a bitb. far fromc. much tood. more than50. a. keep paceb. settle downc. take offd. slow down51. a. expectb. doubtc. complaind, imagine52. a. howb. whenc. whered.why53, a. travelingb. readingc. shoppingd, working54. a. awareb. afraidc. proudd. sure55. a. valueb. controlc. successd. experience3.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出最佳选项。outside our hotel in ho chi minh city, vietnam, a seemingly ancient woman waited beside the door with her hand outstretched(伸出的). every day i put my hand in hers as our eyes _36_. she never _37_ to return my smile, my grasp, and my greeting. on the last day of our _38_, i found myself _39_ on a busy corner across the street from our hotel. bicycles and motorbikes rushed in front of me. we had been advised to walk _40_ through the heavy traffic without looking right or left. let them _41_ us. but tonight i was by myself and felt _42_ to face the stream of vehicles. _43_ i hesitated on the sidewalk, i felt a hand on my elbow and looked down to see the smile of my small beggar friend looking up at me. she nodded her head toward the street, _44_ that she would take me across. together, we moved slowly into the chaos. then we moved on _45_ the sidewalk, where she pulled my face down to hers, kissed me on both cheeks, and then walked away, still smiling and waving back to me. i had not given her a single coin. we had _46_ something vastly more importanta warming of hearts in friendship. traveling in poorer nations, i have _47_ a variety of ways to deal with beggars. the most _48_ response of tourists faced with those extremely poor people is to _49_ them and focus their eyes elsewhere. i have seen people push away an outstretched hand in _50_. a few may hurriedly drop a few coins, and then make a quick getaway in hopes that another 20 ragged beggars wont immediately appear on the _51_. for many reasons, giving money is not the best _52_ to an outstretched hand. the greatest gift is time and respect. to look beggars in the eye and smile, thus acknowledging their existence, is a small thing. putting your hand into anothers outstretched hand and grasping it _53_ for a moment is also a small thing. but these are important. everyone needs _54_, to be seen as worthy of being _55_, to feel appreciated and loved. and i believe that everyone is worthy and worth knowing. 36. a. metb. openedc. turnedd. dropped 37. a. attemptedb. wantedc. managedd. failed38. a. workb. visitc. campd. festival39. a. freeb. alonec. lostd. exposed 40. a. awayb. offc. straightd. about41. a. avoidb. stopc. lead d. direct 42. a. unwillingb. inadequatec. inappropriated. unfit43. a. sinceb. althoughc. asd. before44. a. hopingb. consideringc. concludingd. indicating45. a. acrossb. offc. alongd. towards46. a. earnedb. sharedc. expectedd. undertaken 47. a. changedb. followedc. possessedd. witnessed48. a. initial b. automaticc. aggressived. common49. a. ignore b. opposec. tolerated. scold 50. a. anxietyb. desperationc. annoyanced. sadness 51. a. streetb. cornerc. wayd. scene52. a. resultb. responsec. rewardd. reply53. a. firmlyb. casuallyc. cautiously d. eagerly 54. a. recognitionb. encouragementc. motivationd. commitment55. a. likedb. trustedc. accepted d. known4.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出最佳选项。although in 1947 we were still very new to the atomic (原子的) age, we knew about mushroom clouds. a huge crack (裂缝) spread across the library wall upstairs, sending teachers and _36_ screaming down the hall.had a new world war started? palefaced, our young science teacher quickly_37_us for a fire drill. we huddled (卷缩) in little groups on the beach side of the school grounds and_38_the spreading cloud darken the bright spring sky.rumors flew every which way，_39_two hours would pass before we got the full story. one rumor we heard was that the texas city monsanto chemical plant had_40_； children whose parents_41_there began to cry.i_42_that was where my father was working that day.the school bell called us back inside, and we were dismissed (解散) to_43_our way home the best way we could. id walked a quarter of the threemile trip to my home_44_a car horn frightened me to_45_. my uncle barney_46_alongside me in his old ford. the instant i saw him, i knew my father_47_. otherwise, papa would have_48_for me himself.as if in slow motion from a great distance, uncle barney motioned for me to_49_. numb with grief, i crawled into the back_50_. i barely took notice of the man sitting there, and didnt recognize him until he_51_me. when papa put his strong arms around me, i forgot for a moment that cherokees arent supposed to_52_.many of my fellow students lost their_53_in the explosion. tragedy would one day come to our_54_， as it inevitably (不可避免地) comes to all, but one day texas city blew up, it miraculously (奇迹般地) passed us by. because he lost his keys on that april morning, as he explained, my father lived for_55_32 yearswe were to have a second lifetime forever.36a.headmaster bstudentscworkers dbooks37a.organized borderedcmade dasked38a.heard bsmelled cwatched dfelt39a.when bas cas if dalthough40a.blown up bbeen closedcbeen opened dbeen on fire41a.lived bworked cstudied dvisited42a.smiled bfrightened cfroze dworried43a.make bfeel cpush dfind44a.when bwhile cas dfor45a.decision battentioncfeeling dexpression46a.pulled up bpulled outcpulled in dpulled off47a.was there bwas herecwas gone dwas alone48a.gone bcome cleft dstopped49a.get off bget overcget through dget in50a.seat bchair cstool dbag51a.looked at bhelpedcreached for dcalled on52a.cry blaugh cexcite dshout53.a.teachers brelativescfriends dparents54a.class bfamily cschool dhouse55a.other bothers canother dthe other5.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出最佳选项。many language learners think their pronunciation is good enough because their teacher doesnt correct them too often or because other students can _16_ them.pronunciation is the area which is _17_ the least attention to in language learning. most teachers _18_ just let their students speak and stop them _19_ they say something completely wrong. working on each students pronunciation in class is just _20_. also, the students who are _21_ at pronunciation may be afraid that it will embarrass their classmates if they help _22_ their mistakes.if you believe your pronunciation is good enough to _23_ because it is good enough for your teacher and other students, you may be _24_ when you actually go to a foreign country. one of my friends was the best student in his _25_ class in poland. when he went to america, he found americans didnt understand _26_ of what he said.your pronunciation may still be quite _27_ that of a native speaker. if this is the _28_， other people will find it _29_ to understand what youre saying and will not be comfortable with you. _30_， dont think you can communicate in a foreign language _31_ youve tested your skills on real native speakers. _32_ for native or nearnative pronunciation so that people you talk to can communicate with you _33_. in order to achieve this goal, theres _34_ that you will need to start thinking about pronunciation and _35_ time on it.16a.mistake bwatchcsurround dunderstand17a.fixed bdrawn cpaid dcalled18a.never bever ceven dusually 19a.only if bif only ceven if dif ever20a.fantastic bimpossiblecnecessary dimportant21a.poor bwell cgood dstrict22a.find out bwork out ctry out dpoint out23a.communicate btravelcpronounce dexchange24a.happy bdisappointedcsurprised dexcited25a.polish bfrench cgerman denglish26a.none bhalf crest dlot27a.near to bdifferent fromcfar from dfrom far28a.same bmatter ccase dfact29a.easy bbeneficialcconvenient dhard30a.in conclusion bin a wordcon the contrary din short31a.when buntil cunless dwhile32a.stand blook caim daccount33a.smoothly bdifficultlyctruly dpractically34a.no way bno needcno doubt dno wonder35a.take bcost cspend dkill6.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出最佳选项。the “doorman”on a trip to california, my family stopped for lunch. as we walked toward the entrance to the restaurant, a man, with a 36 beard and dirty hair, jumped up from a bench and opened the door for usregardless of his 37 , he greeted us in a friendly way once inside, my daughters whispered, mom, he 38 after we ordered our lunch, i explained, telling the kids to look 39 the dirtwe then watched other customers approach the restaurant but many 40 himseeing this rudeness truly upset methe day i became a mother, i had resolved to set a good 41 for my childrenyet sometimes when things didnt go right, being a good example was 42 when our meal arrived, i realized i had left the car-sick pills in the truckwith the windiest trip ahead, the kids needed them, so i 43 myself from the meal and went to get themjust then, the doorman was opening the door for a couplethey rushed past him without even acknowledging his 44 letting them in first, i said a loud thank you to him as i 45 when i returned, we talked a bithe said he was not allowed inside 46 he purchased foodi went back and told my family his 47 .then i asked our waitress to add one soup and sandwichthe kids looked 48 as we had already eaten, but when i said the order was for the doorman , they smiledwhen it was time to 49 our trip, i noticed the doorman enjoying his mealupon seeing me, he stood up and thanked me heartilyhe then 50 his hand for a handshake and i gratefully acceptedi suddenly noticed the tears in his eyestears of 51 .what happened next drew great astonishment: i gave the doorman a 52 i he pulled away, with tears 53 down his faceback in truck, i fell into deep thoughtwhile we cant choose many things in life, we can choose when to show gratitudei said thanks to a man who had 54 held open a door for me, and also said thanks for that 55 to teach my children by example36aheavyblongcmessydgrey37aservicebappearancecstatusdattitude38asmokesbsmilescsniffsdsmells39abeyondbovercarounddinto40ahatedbignoredcmisseddrefused41atargetbrulecrecorddexample42astressfulbaccessiblecawkwarddtough43aexcusedbfreedcpreventeddwithdrew44acompanybpresenceceffortdattempt45aquittedbmarchedcexiteddapproached46abeforebunlesscthoughdsince47astorybdeedcexperienceddemand48aconcernedbshockedcpuzzleddbored49amakebstartctakedcontinue50aextendedbwashedcraiseddwaved51aapprovalbaffectioncsympathydgratitude52ahugbnodcliftdclap53aslippingbstreamingcrushingdbreaking54afirmlybconstantlycsimplydpolitely55ajourneybwisdomcopportunitydcoincidence试卷答案1.3640cabda4145baadc4650cabcd5155abdab2.36-40 cabcd 41-45 adabb 46-50 dcabd 51-55 ccdab3.3640 adbbc 4145 abcdd 4650 bddac 5155 dbaad4.文章主要讲述了作者的父亲在自己工作的工厂爆炸中幸存，作者能再次见到父亲真是令人高兴。36b从上文的teachers看出，应该是“学生”。故选b项。37aorganize“组织”；order“命令”；make“使；让”；ask“要求”。句意：老师很快组织我们进行消防演习。根据句意，选a项。38c从下文的the spreading cloud darken the bright spring sky看出，应该是“观看”。故选c项。39d此处是让步状语从句，故选although。40a句意表示“化工厂爆炸了”，blow up“爆炸”符合题意。故选a项。41b从上文的the texas city monsanto chemical plant had和下文的began to cry看出答案。故选b项。42c那也是“我”父亲工作的地方，“我”呆住了。frighten“恐吓”是及物动词，要跟宾语，此处用不及物动词，freeze“凝固；僵硬”符合题意。故选c项。43d从上文的化工厂爆炸看，学生是找到回家的路。make ones way“前进”；feel ones way“摸索着前进”；push ones way“挤出一条路”；find ones way“找到一条路”。根据句意，选d项。44a句意：我回家的路走了四分之一，这时一辆轿车喇叭声吓着我了，引起了我的注意。when意思是“正在这时”，符合题意。故选a项。45b从上文的“轿车喇叭声吓着我了”看出答案。故选b项。46a从下文的alongside me in his old ford看出车是“停了下来”。pull up“停下来”符合题意。故选a项。47c从下文的otherwise, papa would havefor me himself.猜出父亲“走了；不在了”。故选c项。48b结合上一题，要不父亲会亲自“来”的，come符合题意