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2014高考英语完形填空基础练习题(5)及答案完形填空(记叙文) (2012浙江)“just sign here, sir, ”the deliveryman said as he handed oscar reyna a package.the package consisted of a long, narrow box 1wrapped in brown paper. 2the box, oscar saw an umbrella insidea very old one with a beautifully carved wooden handle. 3he had not seen it in more than 20 years, he recognized it 4.oscar was 16 when he first saw the 5umbrella. he had gone to a concert with his grandparents. as they were leaving, he noticed an umbrella on an empty seat. impressed by its 6, oscar felt a strong desire to find its 7.oscar 8the manager to look in the record of advance ticket sales. just as he thought, a name matched the seat 9oscar had found the umbrella. the name was mrs. katie obrien.oscar talked his grandparents into going by mrs. obriens 10on their way home. he rang the bell, the door opened, and an elderly woman appeared. “may i 11you? ”she asked.“id like to return it if its yours, ”oscar said, 12the umbrella as if presenting a 13that had long been wished for.“why, yes!its mine, ”replied mrs. obrien with a 14smile and shining eyes. “it was given to me by my father years ago. thank you so much for returning it. may i offer you a reward for your 15? ”“no, maam, ”he said, “my grandmother says that a good deed is its own reward. ”“well, thats 16what my father used to say. what is your name, young man? ”years later oscar was staring at the finely carved handle of the umbrella as he remembered mrs. obrien. it was in perfect condition, considering how 17it was. why had it arrived here today?as if 18, a note fell from the paper. it read: mrs. obrien wanted you to 19this umbrella as a present for a kind, 20gesture long ago.1. a. strictlyb. carefullyc. roughlyd. casually2. a. openingb. seizingc. observingd. searching3. a. afterb. whenc. sinced. although4. a. clearlyb. fullyc. immediatelyd. suddenly5. a. averageb. unusualc. plaind. typical6. a. beautyb. shapec. origind. history7. a. designerb. sellerc. userd. owner8. a. convincedb. forcedc. encouragedd. advised9. a. untilb. beforec. whichd. where10. a. familyb. theaterc. housed. neighborhood11. a. inviteb. helpc. botherd. know12. a. putting upb. turning outc. picking upd. holding out13. a. chanceb. factc. giftd. result14. a. wideb. confidentc. proudd. shy15. a. patienceb. kindnessc. couraged. determination16. a. obviouslyb. naturallyc. exactlyd. probably17. a. oldb. rarec. preciousd. nice18. a. in contrastb. in returnc. in exchanged. in answer19. a. possessb. acceptc. carryd. value20. a. attractiveb. significantc. unselfishd. sympathetic参考答案197.badcbadadcbdcabcadbc: (2012师大附中模拟二)mr. and mrs. brown were going abroad for their holiday. they had a dog called blackie which they were very fond of, but they could not _1_ him abroad with them, so they looked for a good place to _2_ him while they were away, and at last found a place which _3_ dogs very well while their owners were away. they took blackie there just before they left for their holiday, and _4_ said goodbye to him.at the end of their holiday, they got back to england very late at night, and as they thought that the place where blackie was staying might be closed at that _5_ hour, they decided to wait until the next morning before going to get him.so the next morning mr. brown got into his car and drove off happily to _6_ blackie.when he reached home with the dog, he said to his _7_, “do you know, dear, i dont think blackie can have enjoyed his _8_ at that place very much. he _9_ all the way home in the car as if he wanted to tell me something.”mrs. brown looked at the dog _10_ and then answered, “you are quite _11_, dear. he was certainly trying to tell you _12_. but he wasnt trying to tell you that he hadnt enjoyed his stay at that place. he was only trying to tell you that you were bringing the wrong dog home. this isnt blackie!” 1. a. bring b. takec. send d. carry 2. a. leave b. forgetc. drop d. deliver 3. a. searches for b. looks forc. runs after d. looks after 4. a. happily b. desperatelyc. sadly d. angrily 5. a. early b. latec. proper d. delightful 6. a. collect b. claimc. lay d. return 7. a. dog b. customerc. boss d. wife 8. a. holiday b. trip c. stay d. meal 9. a. talked b. cried c. barked d. jumped 10. a. occasionally b. carefullyc. casually d. constantly11. a. serious b. nervous c. excited d. right12. a. everything b. anythingc. something d. nothing这是一个幽默故事。一对夫妇外出度假,将狗寄养在某个地方。度假归来,老公去领狗回家,想不到领回家的却是别人家的狗。1. b上文提到出国,此时人还未去,“带出国”应为take。2. aleave在这里的含义为“使留下”。 deliver“投递”。3. dbrown夫妇是想找个地方帮他们照看(look after)狗。 search for“寻找”; look for “寻找”;run after“追赶,追求”。4. c从下文去接狗回家时的“happily”可知这里应用“sadly”(悲伤地)。desperately“悲观失望地”。5. b从上文的very late at night看出应是天色已“晚”(late)。 proper“合适的”; delightful“欢乐的”。6. amr. brown回家后是“接”(collect)狗回家。claim“认领”; lay“放置”; return“返回”。7. d从下文可以看出,是对mrs. brown 说话。customer“顾客”; boss“老板”。8. c夫妇俩外出旅游,狗被寄养,应为stay,指待在那里的一段时间。9. c从下文可以看出,那条狗在随mr. brown回家的途中一直在叫,bark符合题意。10. b从下文可以看出,mrs. brown这里应在“仔细”(carefully)观察。occasionally“偶尔地”; casually“不在意地”; constantly“连续不断地”。11. d从后面紧接的一句he was certainly trying to tell you _12_.可以看出,mrs. brown很幽默,先说“你说对了”。serious“严肃的”; nervous“紧张的”;excited“兴奋的”。12. c倒数第二段最后一句有提示something。. 完形填空“hi! how are you? ” a woman smiled as she took the seat beside me. she had to lower herself slowly, squeezing her fat body into the seat, 16 all available space. i 17 a little towards the window, feeling worried silently about the long hours of 18 i was going to experience with this monster(巨物)beside me. she said, “my name is laura. im from britain. if were going to spend six hours side by side on this 19 , wed better be friends. ” then she started a conversation with me and didnt 20 my unfriendly reactions. she talked 21 about herself and her trip to hong kong. i gave her one-word answers to her questions about me. not affected by my 22 , she nodded as she made 23 about my answers. she was warm and considerate, 24 that i had room to stretch in my seat. i couldnt help but let down my 25 slowly. laura was an interesting conversationalist. during our conversation, laura 26 to make every crew member on the plane who 27 us walk away laughing at her jokes. i asked laura, “have you ever 28 losing some weight? ”“no. i dont trust the advertisements from slimming centers at all. ”“you arent worried about the diseases that come with being 29 ? ”“not at all. you only 30 the diseases if youre worried about your weight all the time. i eat 31 and walk regularly; im this size 32 i was born to be big! there is more to life than worrying about weight all day long. ” she drank her wine. “besides, god gave me so much happiness that i need a 33 body to hold all of it! why would i lose weight to lose my happiness? ”34 by her unusual reasoning, i smiled. i suddenly 35 that laura was the most beautiful woman i had ever met in my life. 16. a. fillingb. makingc. findingd. clearing17. a. walkedb. turnedc. movedd. backed18. a. noiseb. painc. silenced. discomfort19. a. busb. trainc. flightd. ship20. a. look into b. take notice ofc. look ford. take control of21. a. excitedlyb. nervouslyc. angrilyd. sadly22. a. doubtb. disappointmentc. coldness d. dissatisfaction23. a. notesb. commentsc. predictionsd. conclusions24. a. finding outb. believing inc. making sured. feeling like25. a. attentionb. attitudec. idead. guard26. a. managedb. pretendedc. forgotd. failed27. a. chargedb. servedc. treatedd. warned28. a. suffered fromb. cared aboutc. benefited fromd. thought about29. a. overweightb. criticalc. embarrassedd. anxious30. a. preventb. getc. understandd. remove31. a. slowlyb. hardlyc. healthilyd. probably32. a. ifb. becausec. thoughd. until33. a. biggerb. thinnerc. lowerd. longer34. a. encouragedb. upsetc. exhaustedd. surprised35. a. hopedb. imaginedc. realizedd. remembered16.【解析】选a。根据句中squeezing her fat body into the seat可知,这个女人占了所有可能获得的空间。17.【解析】选c。根据句中feeling worried silently. . . this monster beside me可知,作者往窗户边上移动了一点。18.【解析】选d。根据句中this monster beside me可知,作者感觉和这个胖女人在一起不舒服。19.【解析】选c。根据第四段中every crew member on the plane可得出答案。20.【解析】选b。根据第三段中not affected by. . . 可知,这个女人并没有注意到作者不友好的反应。21.【解析】选a。根据第四段中laura was an interesting conversationalist. 可得出答案。22.【解析】选c。根据i gave her one-word answers可知,作者比较冷淡。23.【解析】选b。根据语境可知,这个女人一边评论作者的回答一边点头。24.【解析】选c。根据句中she was warm and considerate可知,这个女人保证作者能伸展开。25.【解析】选d。根据后句中laura was an interesting conversationalist. 可知,作者慢慢放松了警惕。26.【解析】选a。根据句中walk away laughing at her jokes可推断,这个女人能够使每个人笑着离开。27.【解析】选b。根据常识可知,机组人员是为顾客服务的。28.【解析】选d。根据后句中i dont trust the advertisements from slimming centers at all可知,作者问这个女人有没有想过减肥。29.【解析】选a。根据后句中youre worried about your weight可得出答案。30.【解析】选b。根据上一问句句意可推断,此处指得病。31.【解析】选c。根据句中walk regularly可知,与之对应的是,饮食很健康。32.【解析】选b。根据前后半句内容可知,这里为因果关系,用because。33.【解析】选a。根据后句内容可知,这个女人不想减肥,因为她需要更大的身体来装下这些快乐。34.【解析】选d。根据句中her unusual reasoning可推断,作者很惊讶。35.【解析】选c。根据语境可推断,作者意识到这个胖女人是自己遇到过的最美的女人。 完形填空(记叙文)(2012辽宁)when glen kruger picked a small cat from an animal shelter, he did not expect much. yet right from the start, eight years ago, there was an uncommon connection between him and the small black cat. he 1 her inky.i grew up on a hundred- acre farm and had only cats 2playmates, kruger, the seventy- year- old man, says. “my hearing was damaged by the3 of farm equipment, so i learned to connect with 4. they react to what they see and what you do. ”inky was a gentle cat, 5the house with five other cats. but on a january night in 2009, inky did 6 that would set her apart from 7cats forever.kruger had gone down to the basement to 8 the wood stove for the night. when he was finished, he 9 to the top of the stairs and reached to turn off the lights. in doing so, he slipped and 10his back against an old shelf. the heavy shelf came crashing down and sent kruger down the stairs. 11in a pool of blood on the basement floor, kruger felt 12going into shock(休克) . he shouted for help,13his wife, brenda, was asleep in their bedroom at the opposite end of the house.14kruger noticed inky watching from the top of the stairs.“go get brenda, ” kruger said to inky.inky 15to the bedroom door and scratched 16until brenda opened it. then inky led her to
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