八年级英语上学期期末专项复习 词汇 牛津版.doc

词汇a 请根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或句意，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺。1. the tunnel is not wide enough for four cars to get across (穿过) at the same time. 2. too much work and too little rest lead (导致) to illness so he looked unhealthy. 3. there is much smog (雾) these days, so please drive carefully. 4. some people waste food while (然而) others havent enough to eat. 5.staying alive (活着) is the most important when you meet an earthquake. 6.can you give me some advice (建议) about learning math?7.lily described（描述）the beauty of guilin to me and made me really want to go there8.i like history，but i dont like geography(地理)9. the girl with long hair is the slimmest(苗条的)of the three 10.do you know the length(长)of the yellow river?11.it is blowing（吹）really hard outside. i lost my hair clip just now.12.-could you speak in a louder voice? i cant hear you clearly. -i ask you where my bag is.13. the _height_ of this mountain is 5540 meters. (高度)14.we dont know this song very well because its unpopular .15.i am going to study hard from now on -_actions_ speak louder than words. you should do it instead of saying.16-could you drive more _slowly _? its too fast. -ok.i will.17.-i need your _address_ to post something to you. -20, downing street, london.18.-we should let the parents know the _importance_ of this meeting. -yes. it is about the food their children shouldnt eat. its really important.19.-dont be so angry. the children are shaking in _fear_. -they should learn a lesson today.20. mum is always busy. last week she _attended_ three meetings. (出席)21. if you want to come, please let us know as soon as _possible_(可能的).22. there are _thousands_ of people by the sea. (千)23. the more careful you are, the fewer _mistakes_ youll make. (错误)24. the _beginning_（开头部分）of the movie is interesting, but the rest is boring. 25. there is fog and haze（雾霾）here these days. what an _awful_（terrible）day!26. words cant _describe_（描述）her beauty. 27. mike felt so _sorry_（遗憾的）that he decided not to tell his family back in france. 28.we hope you can _accept_ (接受) our invitation and join us.29.now the chinese government_(政府) has made laws to prevent all these things in zhalong.30.he had a _headache_ (头痛) yesterday and wasnt at school.31.the _sudden_ (突然的) heavy rain causes a lot of problem.32. dont worry about your son. his temperature dropped_ (下降) back to normal just now.33. _unluckily_ (令人遗憾地), we lost the basketball match in the end last night.34. i think it is a _perfect_ (the best) place to spend our summer holiday.35. ive got a _toothache_ (牙疼). i cant eat anything now.36.the girl felt very _nervous_ (紧张) when the teacher asked her questions.37. you can go to any place you like. you are _free_(自由) now. 38. its a _cloudy_ (多云) day today and its going to rain.39.the giant pandas are _facing_(面临) many serious problems in the wild now.40. last week, it kept raining _everywhere_ (到处) in my hometown.41. they told me they all enjoyed their _stay_ (逗留) in beijing last month. 42. mr. wu got an application from david, and he accepted (take sth. willingly) it finally. 43. it is necessary for everyone to know the _importance_ ( 重要 ) of wetlands. 44. she felt unhappy because her mother looked angrily (生气) at her.45. if we dont protect the wetlands, it will be _impossible_(可能) to see these endangered birds.46. when you are in danger, it is important to make yourself not _nervous_ (紧张) and calm down.47. we had a hard time driving to work today. just hope tomorrow will be less snowy(有雪的).48. his body _temperature_ (温度) keeps rising. we need to send for a doctor right away.49. seeing the air crash, she could feel her own heart _beating_ (作节奏运动) quickly.50. are there many _snowstorms_(暴风雪) in beijing every year?51. the girl couldnt help _shouting_(尖叫) when she stepped on a snake.52. my english teacher has a great sense of _humor_(幽默).53.what does this word _exactly_(准确) mean?54. we can enjoy the beauty of the nature (自然的) world in the countryside.55. write down all the _tourists_ (a person who is visiting a place)names here, please!56. do you want to learn something about the _nature_(文化) of western countries?57. zhalong nature reserve is one of the most important _wetlands_ .(湿地)58. simon didnt sleep well last night, now he looks _sleepy_. (in need of sleep)59. i hope that one day, no one will kill the tigers for their fur and they will be _safe_in the nature. (not in danger)60. tom made many mistakes in the math exam, so he didnt pass it as a _result_.(结果) 61. we are fully _alive_(活着的) only when were helping others.62. _since_(既然) the weather is so nice, we can go camping.63. as a student, you should learn to _face_(面对) all kinds of problems. 64. the giant yellow rubber duck is so popular that you can see it _everywhere_(到处). 65. i want to buy an iphone 6, but there is _none_(not any) left in the apple store.66. people walk in all _directions_(方向) after getting off the bus.67. these animals are too poor, please have _pity_ (同情) on them.68we must stop driving cars to reduce air _pollution_ (污染)in the cities69you will _realize_ (get to know)the mistake you made today in the future70though he lives alonehe has a lot of friends and doesnt feel lonely_（not happy because of being alone)71. we should stop putting the _waste_（something useless）into the river.72. husband and _wife_ should share housework and love with each other. 73. nothing is _impossible_ in the world if you put your heart into it.74. things have changed a lot_during_ (in a period of time)the four years.75. millie is _interviewing_(采访)him to get some information.b.请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺。 fog; shake; happy; you; wolf;1. you should learn to protect _yourself_ from all kinds of dangers, boys.2. as it was even _foggier_, it took me longer to get to school this morning.3. the little dog grew up healthily under different mother _wolves_ protection.4. the _shaking_ under the ground surprised us a lot.5. when my parrot is full, he sings _happily_.you; one; visit; easy; excite6. i heard shouts from _excited_ people when i felt hopeless.7. i cant work out the problem _easily_without your help.8. be careful with the knives, children, or you may hurt _yourself_.9. they count the birds in zhalong _once_ a year.10. i dont know these _visitorss_ names.luck; they; use; nature; rain1. this piece of advice is very _useful_. ill take it.2. bad weather sometimes causes _natural_ disasters.3. _luckily_, i could get the last plane ticket to the usa. 4. the twin brothers like keeping secrets to _themselves_. 5. the radio says it will be much _rainier_tomorrow.thirty; tour; sleep, direct; begin1. my friends in australia say that they now have beautiful and hot days, with temperatures in the _thirties_. 2. it is clear that most of the_tourists_ visiting the small village are from the uk. 3. after a nights work without sleep, he looked much sleepier_. 4. a dove（鸽子）has a good sense of _direction_. 5. we got to the cinema late and missed the _beginning_ of the film.close; snow; butterfly; her; live6. bees and _butterflies_ play among flowers.7. many wild animals _living_ areas are becoming farmlands. 8. soon the _snowy_ season will begin.9. the little panda had to look after _herself_ when her mother had another baby. 10. the horse is standing with its eyes _closed_. important; tour; leave; fog; excite1. hurry up! there is little time _left_.2. the _tourists_ names are all on the paper. 3. we shouted _excitedly_ when we saw our favorite pop stars.4. many people dont understand the _importance_ of the wetlands.5. drivers must be more careful on such _foggy_ days.write; hobby; invite; leave; easy6. would you like to send him an _invitation_letter? i think hell be happy for sure.7. hurry up! the film will start at 7:00 , theres little time left_ for us now. 8. look at all these _writers_ names! they are great.9. if you can go closer to the birds, you can _easily_ watch them. 10. my _hobbies_ are traveling and collecting. begin; trap; farm; health; they1. i wont eat _unhealthy_ food any more.2. after school many children lose _themselves_ in computer games.3. now few people are willing to be _farmers in the future.4. soon after the earthquake, i found myself _trapped_ under the broken house.5. my father will go to beijing on business at the beginning of next month.science, bad, sad; decide, finish6. our football team played _worst_ of all. we were very sad about that!7. he looked _sadly_ at all of us but did not say anything.8. einstein is one of the greatest scientists in the world.9. its difficult for him to make a big _decision_ in such a short time.10. - is the fruit salad _finished_? - youd better wait for five more minutes.correct, noise; sleep; ill; forty1. would you like to come to my fathers fortieth birthday party?2. i couldnt fall _asleep_ because i drank too much coffee in the daytime.3. the man was so worried because his son had a terrible _ _illness_.4. sorry, you answered the question _incorrectly_ just now. as a result, you wont win the ticket.5. its too _noisy_. can you turn the radio down?clear; sleep; fisherman; badly; excite6. i dont like the film tiny times 2. it makes me _sleepy_.7. the binoculars will help you see the birds much _more clearly_.8. who do you think did _worst_ in this competition, john, jim or jane?9. its really _exciting_ to watch the show “dad! where are we going?”.10. to prevent overfishing(过度捕捞), _fishermen stop fishing for a month every year. c.请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词，并用其适当时态填空，使句子通顺。fall, not leave, harvest, make, mop1. _to harvest_ crops, farmers work very hard in the fields every autumn.2. all work and no play _makes_ jack a dull boy. 3. from now on, i _wont leave_ you alone any more.4. my mother _was mopping_ the floor when the telephone rang.5. im surprised to hear that she _fell_ off her bike carelessly yesterday.not be, find, tidy, prepare, happen6. alice saw her son _tiding_ up the bed when she went to wake him up this morning. 7. nobody knows what _will happen_ to him in a few years.8. spring festival is coming, li lei with his parents _have prepared_ to visit hainan island these years.9. timmy did what he could _to find_ his way out after the earthquake.10. lets go shopping if it _is not_ so cold tomorrow.drop; not be; plan; fly; make1. _to make_ the little baby stop crying, he tried all the ways he could think of.2. - whats the noise? - oh, the students _are planning_ their autumn trip excitedly.3. the radio says the temperature _will drop_ a lot later today.4. the smiths flew back to new york three days ago and they will come back in two days.5. i got up early in order _not to be_ late for school.take; sing; write; travel; laugh6. - why didnt she stop him going out?- sorry, but she _was writing_ a letter and didnt see him go out.7. mr wu told us that light _travels_ much faster than sound.8. i cant understand why such a story made him _laugh_ so happily.9. the 2016 olympic games _will take place in rio de janeiro, brazil.10.i heard your daughter _ singing_ in the next room at ten last night.make, not know, start, stop, hit1. our trip _starts_ at 8:00 a.m. and finishes at 4:00 p.m.2. its important for the government to do something _to stop_ sandstorm.3. look! how wonderfully lucy is singing! we _didnt know she could sing so well.4. it is a little difficult to guess when iphone 6 _will hit_the market.5. why did the policeman stop your car?i was making a call at that moment. what a bad day!see; prepare; rain; read; mop6. wheres our math teacher?maybe he _was preparing_ the new lesson with other teachers in the office.7. i wont see the film because i _have seen_ it twice.8. amy _was mopping_ the floor for her mother when i visited her yesterday afternoon.9. if it _rains_ tomorrow, i wont go out.10. the students are busy _reading_ books.watch; go, lead; get; catch11. we will go fishing if it is fine next sunday.12. work harder, and you will get better grades in your lessons.13. too much homework _leads_to students poor health. 14. _to catch_ the early bus, he got up early this morning. 15. not only they but jim _is watching_ the birds in yancheng nature reserve now. mix; wear; not make; read; play1. its raining cats and dogs. youd better _wear_ a raincoat to prevent getting all wet.2. luke spent as little time as he could _playing_ computer games.3. i hope you _wont make_ the same mistake again after this serious one.4. not only the twins but also tom often _mixes_ salt with sugar by mistake in the kitchen.5. i was playing computer games while my father _was reading_ newspapers last saturday afternoon.use, write, build, weigh, buy6. those engineers _would build_ a model of the future building and left for the usa for more ideas.7. can i borrow your eraser? sorry, i _am using_it at the moment.8. do you know which factory he went to _to buy_ more bricks for his new house? 9.the baby panda _weighed_ about 100 grams at birth but it was very healthy. 10.he was busy _writing_ a report on animals in danger between 7 and 9 oclock yesterday evening. protect; not hear; wait; do; beat1. i was listening very carefully, but i _didnt hear_ anything unusual.2. who _was waiting_ for me at seven yesterday evening?3.i could feel my heart _beating_ faster at the moment.4.he _was doing_ his homework last night, but i dont know if he has finished it.5. what actions should we take _to protect_ wild animals.cut; protect; watch; come; not eat6.could you please _not eat_ wild animals?7. we should make rules to prevent people cutting down trees. 8. i hope he _