2015-2016学年七年级上册期末复习(三)带答案.doc

人教版英语七年级上册期末复习（三）六、单项选择（题型注释）1English is useful language in world. A. an, the B. a, the C. the, / D. /,the 2 Hes such _ honest boy that everyone likes him.A. a B. an C. the D. /3- Here _ some books for you, John.-Thanks very much.A. is B. are C. am D. be4After his father died, his uncle gave him a lot of _. So he thanks his uncle a lot.A. energyB. work C. supportD. turn 5Yao Ming was a great basketball player. I like _ very much.A. her B. him C. you D. me6Simon is in a bad mood because he has made such bad speech in front of lots of people today.A. the B. a C.an D.不填7Your friend often TV at night.A.watchB.watchesC.watching8 Look! The kites in the sky are in different _. Some are big and others are small.A. sizesB. colorsC. pictures9Please ice cream.A. start a B. have aC. have an D. have10_9:16 p.m. _September 29, 2011, Tiangong 1 was sent up into space successfully.A. At, in B. At, on C. In, in D. In, on11Does Mr. Lee like sports?Yes, favorite sport is tennis.A. his B. her C. he12What do you often do _ Sunday morning?A. at B. on C. in D./13What unusual watch! Is it ? No, its .A. a; your; Toms B. an; yours; Tom C. an; yours; Toms14_do you spell clock? C-L-O-C-K.A. How B. Where C. What D. Who15My parents the Voice of China on TV.A. are all like B. all likeC. are both like D. both like16- I dont have _ money to the book . What about you ?- But I have _ now . I can borrow you some .A. some ; some B. some ; anyC. any ; any D. any ; some17Sit down, please. -_.AOK BFine CThanks18Is your mother going to buy some_ and_?A. tomatoes; mangoes B. tomatoes; mangosC. potatos; mangoes D. potatoes; mango19 What does the fresh juice contain ? of the juice orange . Its very pure .A. Four fifth , are B. Four fifths , areC. Four fifths , is D. Four fifth , is20She is Jane.AShe is fine. BHer name is Jane.CShe is a girl. DShe is 12. 21-Hello! _ you Miss Zhang?-Yes, I am.A. Are B. Is C. Am D.Be22 ， Bob. Is this your eraser ?Yes, thank you.AGood morning BExcuse me CNice to meet you. DIm ok.23 The online shop sells _clothing at a very good price.A. child and mans B. children and mensC. childrens and men D. childrens and mens24What do you often do at weekends?I often _ my grandparents.A. visit B. visitedC. have visited D. will visit25Class is over. Its time _ you _ a rest.A. to; to have B. for; haveC. to; have D. for; to have七、完形填空（题型注释）完形填空。(10分)Hello! _ name is Li Ying. Im twelve. Im from Kunming. Now Im in Beijing No.14 High School. Im _ Class Five, Grade Seven. Miss Gao _ my English teacher. She is _ old teacher. I have(有) a pen, a ruler and two _ in my pencil-box(文具盒). Liu Ping is in Grade Seven, too. _ is from Guangzhou. She is my good _. We are in _ same class. Now she can _ English well(好). I think(认为) she is a good girl. Look！_ is that? She is Liu Ping.26A. I B. My C. Your D. Me27A. from B. to C. not D. in28A. is B. are C. am D. be29A. a B. an C. good D. /30A. buses B. desks C. schoolbags D. pencils31A. He B. His C. She D. Her32A. friend B. teacher C. student D. mom33A. these B. the C. an D. a34A. spell B. speak C. help D. see35A. How B. What C. Where D. WhoThe English love sports. One of the popular games in England is cricket (板球). But cricket doesnt change（改变） much these years. For some parts of England, the eight months of the football season is more important than the four months of the cricket season.Most middle schools have sports fields (场地) and boys usually play rugby (橄榄球) or football in winter and cricket in summer. While school girls play tennis or baseball in summer and basketball or hockey (曲棍球) in winter ,boys seldom play basketball. The more popular grown-up (成人的) games are golf and tennis. A lot of people play them.The British also like watching horse racing, but few show interest in bike racing. Britain is the home of many modern (现代的) popular sports.请根据短文内容从所给选项中选出最佳选项。36 In England, there are _ months in the cricket season.A. 4 B. 5 C. 6 D. 837Middle school boys often play rugby or football in _.A. spring B. winterC. summer D. fall38 In England, _ are popular grown-up games.A. football and basketball B. tennis and footballC. golf and tennis D. tennis and soccer39 From the passage, we can learn that many modern popular sports are from _.A. America B. BritainC. Japan D. China40 Which of the following is TRUE?A. For most British people, the cricket season is more important than the football season.B. Cricket changed a lot during the last ten years.C. Middle school girls seldom play basketball.D. The British prefer horse racing to bike racing.Lucy is a student in Class Two , Grade Seven . She is eleven years olD. She had a beautiful toothbrush（牙刷）. But it was broken last Sunday . She was very sad because not only it was beautiful ,but also it was blue - her favorite color . So her mother went shopping with her to buy a toothbrush on Sunday afternoon .There are many toothbrushes in the shop . They bought a blue one . There is a blue bird in it . And it is made in Guangzhou . Its ten yuan . Its expensive . But it is so beautiful . And she likes it very much . Then they went home . Lucy can brush teeth now . How happy she is !根据短文内容从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确的答案。41How old is Lucy ?A. 8 B. 9 C. 10 D. 1142What color was Lucys old toothbrush ?A. Red B. GreenC. Yellow D. Blue43Who went to buy a toothbrush with her on Sunday afternoon ?A. Her mother B. Her fatherC. Her friend D. Herself44Where is Lucys toothbrush from ?A. The US B. China C. Japan D. Singapore45Which sentence has the same meaning as the underline one ?A. I cant mind it B. I cant afford itC. Its good D. Its not cheapWhen you are reading something in English, you may often come across a new word .Whats the best way to know it?You need an English-Chinese dictionary (字典).It will tell you a lot about the word , for example (例如) , how to read this word ,what it means in Chinese and how to use this word. But there are so many English words in the dictionary and how can you know where the word is? There is a way to look for it.In the dictionary you can first see the words beginning with the letter A, then B,C,D,EThat means, if there are two words , “desk” and “hour”, “desk” will be before “hour”; “story” “before” “Sunday”, “tomato” before “tomorrow” etc. The English-Chinese dictionary will be your good friend. I hope you will often use it in your English learning.46When you dont know a new word, the best way according to the passage (短文) is _.A. to ask your teacher B. to guessC. to ask your friends D. to use a dictionary47What does “come across” mean (意思) in Chinese in the passage?It means_.A. 遇到 B.撞倒 C. 越过 D.过来48Here are four words, “face”, “autumn”, “film” and “April”. Their right order (次序) in the English-Chinese dictionary is _.A. April, autumn, face, filmB. film, face, April, autumnC. face, film, April, autumnD. April, face, film, autumn49This passage is about _.A. how to use the right words in your English writingB. how to read the new words in the English storyC. how to use an English-Chinese dictionaryD. how to choose a right English-Chinese dictionary50 The big tree is behind the house. （写同义句）The house is the big tree.51He is my father. （对画线部分提问） he?52 It is a box. (改为复数句) .53There is only one library in my school.（对画线部分提问）How many there in school?54They have some apples in the lockers. （改为单数句）He/She in the locker.55Lily has some snacks in her locker.（改为同议句）some snacks in Lilys locker.56 You can see some flowers under the big tree.（对画线部提问）you see under the big tree?57Close the door, please.（改为否定句） ，please.请根据中文提示、音标、英文释义或句意，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺。58All of us are ( reid ) Seven students.59At (Saturdays and Sundays of a week), we always have fun.60I hope all the Chinese dreams can come one day.61He is (happy) to meet his friend.62Millie and Lucy like reading books. They are new (成员) of our Reading Club.63这个女孩不擅长数学。The girl _ _at maths.64我们的历史老师戴眼镜。Our History teacher_ _.65Arthur 和Hary是校篮球队成员。Arthur and Harry are _ _our school basketball team .66我们希望他的梦想成真。 We hope his dream _ _.67让我带你参观一下我们学校吧。 Let me _you _our school. 68Let (they) have a look.69We have three (photo).70There are four （hundred）books on the desk.71Are these (orange) orange?72Is this new skirt (her)?73在苹果的旁边有几瓶水。There some of beside the apples.74我喜欢星期五是因为我们那天有电脑课。I love Friday because we have a on Friday.75他们对你来说是简单还是困难。Are they for you? .76我家农场离城市不远。My farmis is not from our city77今晚我想去看电影。I want to this evening.78作文（10分）介绍一下你的家庭，内容包括你和家人的个人信息。 试卷第5页，总6页本卷由系统自动生成，请仔细校对后使用，答案仅供参考。参考答案1B【解析】因useful的第一个音素是j，它是辅音音素。 2B 【解析】试题分析：句意：他是一个非常诚实的孩子，大家都喜欢他。Such + a/an + 形容词 +单数名词，是一种常用表达，honest是一个以元音音素开头的单词，故选B。考点：考查冠词。3B【解析】试题分析：句意：这儿有一些书给你，约翰。非常感谢。上文实质上是倒装句，系动词与后面的名词保持一致，some books是复数，故系动词用复数，选B。考点：考查主谓一致4C【解析】试题分析：句意:在他的父亲死后，他的叔叔给了他很多的支持。所以他非常感谢他的叔叔。energy 能量，精力；work 工作；support 支持；turn 转，翻。根据句意可知，他的叔叔应该给了他很多的支持，所以他才感谢叔叔。故选C。考点：考查名词。5B【解析】试题分析：句意：姚明是位伟大的篮球运动员。我非常喜欢他。做like的宾语，根据题意是他的宾格形式。故选B。考点：考查代词的用法。6 B【解析】试题分析：句意：西蒙心情不好，因为他今天在许多人面前演讲得不好。make a speech演讲， 故选B .考点：考查冠词7B【解析】试题分析:句意：你朋友经常晚上看电视。根据句意此空应用一般现在时态，主语your friend是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词也用第三人称单数形式，故选B。考点：考查动词形式8A【解析】试题分析：A. sizes尺寸，大小，B. colors颜色，C. pictures图片。根据文中big 大的，small小的，可知句意：看，天空中的风筝是不同的尺寸的，有大的没有小的。故选A。考点：考查名词的用法。9C【解析】试题分析：句意:请吃一个冰淇淋。start 开始，不符合句意；have 吃；ice cream冰淇淋，是元音发音开头的，故前面应该用不定冠词an。故选C。考点：考查动词。10B【解析】试题分析：句意：在2011年9月29日下午9：16，天宫一号成功地被发射到太空。分析：考查时间前介词的用法，具体时间为几点的时候用介词at; 具体的时间体现在日的时候用介词on；具体的时间体现为月或是年的时候用介词in.故选B考点：考查介词的用法。11A【解析】试题分析：句意：李先生喜欢运动吗？是的，他最喜欢的运动是网球。A. his“他的”； B. her“她的”； C. he“他”。Mr表示男士，结合句意，故选A。考点：考查代词的辨析。12B【解析】试题分析：句意：你经常在周日上午做什么?,在周几，或周几的上下午，用on.故选B考点：考查介词的用法13C【解析】试题分析：句意:多么一个不同寻常的手表！它是你的（手表）吗？不，它是汤姆的。unusual中第一个字母u的发音是元音音素的音，故冠词用an，根据句意，“你的手表”即your watch=yours,回答时，它是汤姆的，应该用名词所有格，不能说它是汤姆，故选C。考点：考查冠词及代词的用法。14A【解析】试题分析：句意：你怎样拼写闹钟? C-L-O-C-K. A. How怎样； B. Where在哪； C. What什么； D. Who谁。结合句意，故选A考点：考查疑问词的用法。15D【解析】试题分析：句意：我的父母都喜欢电视节目中国好声音。both两者都，做副词时放在实意动词前，助动词系动词情态动词之后。be like像。根据句意，故选D。考点：考查副词及动词的用法。16D【解析】试题分析：句意：-我没有钱买书。你呢？但是我现在有一些。我可以借你一些。Some一些，常用于肯定句中，也可用于表示请求的疑问句；any任何，常用语否定句或疑问句。所以选D。考点：考查形容词辨析。17C【解析】试题分析：句意：-请坐下。-谢谢。当别人请你坐时，出于礼貌你应该表示感谢。所以选C。考点：考查交际用语。18A【解析】试题分析：根据tomato和 mango都是以 o 结尾的，而且是有生命的故其复数形式+es；句意：你的母亲打算去买一些西红柿和芒果吗？结合句意，故选A考点：考查名词辨析。19C【解析】试题分析：句意：鲜榨果汁包含什么？五分之四的橘子汁。很纯。在英语中的分数，分子用基数词，分母用序数词。Juice是不可数名词，所以选C。考点：考查数词。20B【解析】试题分析：句意：她是简。分析选项：第一项，她是好的；第二项，她的名字是简；第三项；她是一个女孩。第四项，她是十二岁。结合选项，表明她的名字是简。故选 B考点：考查同义短语的辨析。 21A【解析】试题分析：句意：你好！你是张小姐吗？是的，我是。are作谓语时，主语是you或者复数形式；Is作谓语时，主语是单数形式； am作谓语时，主语是I 。be是动词原形，不能独立作谓语。因为主语是you，故谓语用are。故选A。考点：考查主谓一致的用法。22B【解析】试题分析：句意：-打扰了，鲍勃。这是你的橡皮吗？-是的，谢谢。分析选项：第一项，早上好；第二项，打扰了；第三项，很高兴见到你；第四项，我很好。联系实际，向别人询问情况时，常用句型：Excuse me.故选 B考点：考查日常用语的用法。 23D【解析】试题分析：句意：网上卖儿童和成人男衣的商店价格很好。空格后是名词所以这里应该用名词的所有格形式，表示两者共有的在后者后面加s；表示两者都有的，在两者后面分别加s；根据句意故选D。考点：考查名词所有格的用法。24A【解析】试题分析：句意：你经常在周末做什么？我经常去看我的爷爷奶奶。结合语境可知下文描述的是经常性动作，故用一般现在时态。选。考点：考查时态辨析25D【解析】试题分析: 句意：下课了，该到你休息的时间了。此题考查固定句式It is time for sb to do sth对于某人来说该到做某事的时间了。根据句意，故选D。考点：考查介词和非谓语动词。26B27D28A29B30D31C32A33B34B35D【解析】试题分析：本文叙述了李颖的学习生活情况。李颖在七年级五班。高小姐是她的英语老师。她的好朋友刘平来自广州，和她在同一个班。现在刘平能说英语说得非常好。26考查代词及语境的理解。 A. I 我，主格；B. My 我的，形容词性物主代词；C. Your你的，形容词性物主代词；D. Me我，宾格。根据 Im twelve可知此处在自我介绍，修饰名词name，故用形容词性物主代my，故选B。句意：我的名字叫李颖。27考查介词和副词及语境的理解。A. from 来自；B. to 向；C. not 不；D. in在里。In Class five在五班，故选D。句意：我在七年级五班。28考查动词及语境的理解。 A. is是；B. are是；C. am 是；D. be是；主语是Miss Gao，故谓语用单数形式is,故选A。句意：高小姐是我的英语老师。29考查冠词和形容词及语境的理解。 A. a 一；B. an一；C. good 好的。D. /因为old是元音音素开头，故用不定冠词an来修饰。故选B。句意：她是一位老教师。30考查名词及语境的理解。A. buses 公交车；B. desks 书桌；C. schoolbags书包； D. pencils铅笔。根据in my pencil-box(文具盒).可知此处在文具盒里的文具，故选D。句意：在我的文具盒里有一支钢笔，一把尺子和两只铅笔。31考查代词及语境的理解。A. He他；B. His他的；C. She她；D. Her她的。根据She is my good _. 可知刘平是一个女孩，此处做主语，故用代词she。故选C。句意：她来自广州。32考查名词及语境的理解。 A. friend 朋友；B. teacher 教师；C. student学生；D. mom妈妈。根据Liu Ping is in Grade Seven, too.可知刘平和李颖都是学生，因此他们是朋友，故选A。句意：她是我的好朋友。33考查代词和冠词及语境的理解。 A. these这些；B. the那个；C. an一；D. a一。the same class“同一个班”，故选B。句意：我们在同一个班。34考查动词及语境的理解。A. spell拼读；B. speak 说；C. help帮助；D. see看见。Speak English“说英语”，故选B。句意：现在她能说英语说得非常好。35考查副词及语境的理解。 A. How 如何；B. What什么；C. Where哪里； D. Who谁。根据She is Liu Ping.可知此处说的那个人是谁，故选D。句意：看！那是谁？考点：日常生活类短文。36A37B38C39B40D【解析】试题分析：这篇短文告诉我们：在英国板球季有4个月，中学男生常常在冬天玩橄榄球或足球，高尔夫和网球是受成年人欢迎的游戏，比起自行车比赛英国人更喜欢赛马等内容。36细节理解题。在英国板球季有4个月。根据For some parts of England, the eight months of the football season is more important than the four months of the cricket season. 故选A。37细节理解题。中学男生常常在冬天玩橄榄球或足球。根据Most middle schools have sports fields and boys usually play rugby or football in winter. 可知选C。38细节理解题。在英国，高尔夫和网球是受成年人欢迎的游戏。根据The more popular grown-up games are golf and tennis.故选D。39细节理解题。从这篇文章我们能得知许多现代流行的体育运动来自英国。根据Britain is the home of many modern popular sports.可知，应该选B。40细节理解题。下面哪一个是对的？比起自行车比赛英国人更喜欢赛马。根据The British also like watching horse racing, but few show interest in bike racing. 故选D。考点：体育类短文阅读。41D42D43A44B45D【解析】试题分析：短文大意：本文叙述了露西的故事。露西的牙刷坏了，她感到难过。因为这只旧牙刷不仅漂亮，而且是蓝色她最喜欢的颜色。她的母亲和她一起去买牙刷。她买了一支蓝色的牙刷，是广州制造的。现在露西能刷牙了，她非常高兴。41细节理解题。根据She is eleven years olD.可知露西11岁。故选D。42细节理解题。根据She was very sad because not only it was beautiful ,but also it was blue - her favorite color .可知露西的旧牙刷是蓝色的。故选D。43细节理解题。根据So her mother went shopping with her to buy a toothbrush on Sunday afternoon . 可知在星期天下午她的母亲和她一起去买牙刷。故选A。44推理判断题。根据And it is made in Guangzhou .可知她的新牙刷是广州制造的，因此来自中国。故选B。45词义猜测题。根据But it is so beautiful .但是它很漂亮，此处表示转折，说明前句是表示贬义词，10元钱一个牙刷对她来说是贵的。故选D。考点：故事类阅读。46D47A48A49C【解析】试题分析：这篇文章主要说的是字典的简单使用方法及其在学习中的重要作用。46细节理解题。根据文中信息这篇文章主要是讲了字典的作用，所以此题答案是D。47词义猜测题。根据句意（当你用英语阅读时你可能经常遇到一个新单词）可知come across 的意思是遇到，故选A。48细节理解题。根据文中信息可知字典中的单词是按字母顺序排列的，所以此题选A。49主旨大意题。这篇文章主要讲的是如何使用英汉字典，故选C。考点：教育类短文阅读50in front of51Whos52They are boxes.53libraries, are, your54has an apple55There are56What can57Dont close the door【解析】试题分析：50句意：这棵大树在房子后面。本题要求我们写出它的同义句，根据原句的意思可知，大树在房子的后面，即房子在大树的前面，故我们可以用短语in front of，在的前面。51句意：他是我的父亲。本题要求我们对划线的部分提问，由原句中划线的my father可知，这里的疑问词应该是who，问他是谁。变成疑问句时将原来的be动词is提前，合写为Whos。52句意：这是一个盒子。这个题目要求我们变成复数句，这时我们需要将句中所有能变成复数的名词、动词的形式以及代词都变为复数的。因此原句中的it 要变为they；is 变成are；原来表示一个的a去掉，将名词box 变成复数boxes。故应该是They are boxes。53句意：在我的学校里只有一个图书馆。本题要求我们对划线的部分提问，由原句中划线的部分可知only one表示的是数目，故疑问词用how many，其后跟名词复数形式，所以应该是libraries，同时再把be动词变为are。原句中的my我的，变成your你的。54句意：在储物柜里他们有一些苹果。这个题目要求我们变成单数句，故原来的some apples 要变为an apple；原句中的主语是复数they，变成单数是he 或者she，同时谓语动词have 应该变成三单形式has。55句意：Lily在她的储物柜里有一些零食。本题要求我们变成同义句，原句中用has 表示“有”，我们可以使用there be 句型，也可以表示这个意思。根据句意可知应该填There are。56句意：在大树下你可以看到一些花。这个题目要求我们对划线的部分提问，由原句中划线的部分some flowers可知，这里应该问你能看到什么，故疑问词是what，再将原来的情态动词can直接提前。57句意：请关门。这个句子是一个祈使句，在变成否定句时，直接在句首加Dont。所以是Dont close the door, please.考点：句型转换。58Grade59weekends60true61glad62members【解析】试题分析：58句意：我们都是七年级的学生。根据句意及所给音标此题应是Grade。59句意：在周末，我们总是玩得很高兴。根据句意及所给英文释义此题应填weekends。60句意：我希望所有的中国梦都能成为现实。根据句意此题应填true。61句意：他见到他的朋友很高兴。根据句意及所给英文释义此题应填glad。62句意：Millie和 Lucy 喜欢读书，他们是我们阅读俱乐部的成员。根据句意及中文提示此题应填m